This document discusses the use of Python for geospatial applications. It describes Python as a programming language designed for beginners that has been integrated into ArcGIS and matured in ArcGIS 10. It provides examples of how Python is used with ArcGIS for tasks like standardizing school boundary data, analyzing wildlife photos, and creating spatial data packages. The conclusion encourages the use of Python for working with data and notes how the ArcPy library has matured for fast data access and useful Python toolboxes.