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You say you want this...
so then why are you doing that?



                     Joe Bower
                     www.joebower.org
                     @joe_bower
                     joe.bower.teacher@gmail.com
Abigail is given plenty of worksheets to complete in class as well as a substantial amount
of homework. She studies to get good grades, and her school is proud of its high
standardized test scores. Outstanding students are publicly recognized by the use of
honor rolls, awards assemblies, and bumper stickers. Abigail's teacher, a charismatic
lecturer, is clearly in control of the class: students raise their hands and wait patiently to
be recognized. The teacher prepares detailed lesson plans well ahead of time, uses the
latest textbooks, and gives regular quizzes to make sure kids stay on track.
                                                    -Alfie Kohn from The Schools Our Children Deserve
What’s wrong with this picture?
There is a time to admire the grace and persuasive power of an influential idea, and there is
a time to fear its hold over us. The time to worry is when the idea is so widely shared that
we no longer even notice it, when it is so deeply rooted that it feels to us like plain common
sense. At the point when objections are not answered anymore because they are no longer
even raised, we are not in control: we do not have the idea; it has us.
                                                                -Alfie Kohn from Punished by Rewards
Rethink School
When do we stop blaming the kids?
Can we admit:


•school can be improved
•to improve school, we need to change school
We tend to parent the way we were parented,
     and teach the way we were taught.
If you never change your mind, why have one?
If you do what you’ve always done, you’ll get
what you’ve always gotten.
                                                -Anthony Robbins
Insanity is continuing to do the same thing
 over and over and expecting different results.
                                                  -Albert Einstein
Can we agree:
•we want children to become lifelong learners
It ain’t what we don’t know that gets us
into trouble... it’s what we know for sure
that just ain’t so.
                                             -Mark Twain
However beautiful the strategy,
you should occasionally look at the results.
                                               -Winston Churchill
We need school to look a little less like school
What if kids who hated school became teachers?
standardization
homework
                              grading
               discipline
                                      honours
     rewards
                            punishment
          lecturing
hand raising                       curriculum
               multiple choice

      competition            lesson planning

                      testing
Rethink Discipline
The more you use power to try and control
people, the less real influence you’ll
have on their lives.
                                            -Thomas Gordon
The hardest kids to like are the ones
      who need us the most
What has made you feel so bad in
your life that you feel someone
has to share your pain?
                                   -Sean Grainger
Rethink Assessment
Assessment vs Measurement
Measurable outcomes may be the least
significant results of learning.
                                       -Linda McNeil
Grades cause an emotional reaction -
either positive or negative.

Feedback causes you to think,
which is reflective learning.
                                       -Dylan Wiliam
Reducing children to a test score is
the worst form of identity theft we
could commit in schools.
                                       -Steven Covey
Never grade students while they are still learning
something and, even more important, do not reward
them for their performance.
                                                     -Alfie Kohn
A mark or a grade is an inadequate report
of an inaccurate judgement by a biased
and variable judge of the extent to which
a student has attained an indefinite
amount of material.
                                            -Paul Dressel
Students should experience success
and failure not as reward and punishment
but as information.
                                           -Jerome Bruner
Every rubric I have ever seen involves the use
        of a fixed measurement scale.
I once had a student tell me that at her school
  they do formative assessment on a 4-point
                    scale...
Gather ------> Share
Collecting information doesn’t require tests,
and sharing that information doesn’t
require grades.
                                                -Alfie Kohn
We must constantly remind ourselves that
the ultimate purpose of evaluation is to
enable students to evaluate themselves.
                                           -Art Costa
Assessment is not a spreadsheet -- it’s a conversation
There is no substitute for what a teacher
sees and hears everyday while working with
   students while they are still learning.
Everybody is a genius. But if you judge
a fish by its ability to climb a tree, it
will live its whole life believing it is stupid.
                                                   -Albert Einstein
The greatest trick standardized testing ever pulled was to convince the world it
resembles anything we do in the real world.

Standardized testing is what constitutes an amazingly contrived and unrealistic form of
assessment.

Standardized testing has almost nothing to do with education and almost everything
to do with politics and profiteering.

Standardized testing tells us about learning as much as reality TV tells us about reality.

Standardized testing is as much for the kids as the Running of the Bulls is for the
Bulls.
A correct answer on a test does not necessarily
signal understanding, and a wrong answer does
not necessarily signal an absence of understanding.
                                                      -Alfie Kohn
The bane of reducing learning to a symbol
 is that it inevitably overvalues whatever
     can be quantified and undervalues
                 what cannot.
Not everything that counts can be counted
and not everything that can be counted
counts.
                                            -Albert Einstein
There is a big difference between measuring
what we value and valuing what we measure.
Rethink Curriculum
Learning should be done in a context
         and for a purpose.
It is simply double-talk to ask children to take
charge of their own learning and at the same time
order them to “discover” something that can have
no role in helping them understand anything they
care about or are interested in or curious about.
                                                    -Seymour Papert
The Common Core
           Bore
When children have trouble learning this should be seen not
as a problem with the child, but a problem for the curriculum
to solve.
                                                -Mary Drummond
The passion of learning is not something you
have to inspire kids to have; it’s something
you have to keep from extinguishing.
                                               -Deborah Meier
A diamond is a piece of coal that stuck to its job.
Why waste time proving over and over how great
you are, when you could be getting better?
                                             -Carol Dweck
gaofen dineng
gaokao
zhuangyyuan
zero sum
Success should never be artificially
   scarce for an arbitrary few.
Competition is for the strong.
Public Education is for everyone.
        See the problem?
Peers become obstacles to your own success
We can teach kids about competition without
           immersing them in it.
Two tales of technology and personalization



         Bill Gates
         Rupert Murdoch                                 union busting
         Arne Duncan                                    test score analytics
         Michelle Rhee                                  marketization of our children’s minds

                                                       Technology becomes a trojan horse
                                                       carrying an army of economists and
In this story, technology uses the learner.            shadow industries who have been
                                                       stalking public education for a very
                                                       long time.

                                                       In this story, the poor get a computer,
                                                       while the rich get a computer and a
                                                       teacher.

                                                       In this story, technology and
                                                       personalization isn’t about learning --
                                                       it’s about profits.
Two tales of technology and personalization



         Sir Ken Robinson
         Alfie Kohn                                     excitement and engagement
         Linda Darling-Hammond                          creativity, curiosity and citizenship
         Diane Ravitch                                  intrinsic motivation and a love for learning
         Yong Zhao
         Will Richardson                               In this story, even when supplying
                                                       children with their own computer
                                                       becomes cheaper than providing
In this story, the learner uses technology.            them with a teacher, we have the
                                                       courage to give all kids both.

                                                       In this story, personalization isn’t
                                                       about technology -- it’s about learning.
Which tale is this?




          QuickTimeÂŞ and a
            decompressor
  are needed to see this picture.
Are the learners using the machine
or is the machine using the learners?
If we simply reconcile to the status quo and spend
all our time getting our children to accomodate
themselves to it and play the game, then nothing
will change and they will have to do the same with
their children. As someone once said, realism corrupts;
absolute realism corrupts absolutely.
                                                          -Alfie Kohn
The most important attitude that can be formed
     is that of a desire to go on learning.
If we want to make things better for our
children, we need to start questioning what
       we consider to be the obvious.
You say you want this...
so then why are you doing that?


                        Joe Bower
                        www.joebower.org
                        @joe_bower
                        joe.bower.teacher@gmail.com

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You say you want this minnesota

  • 1. You say you want this... so then why are you doing that? Joe Bower www.joebower.org @joe_bower joe.bower.teacher@gmail.com
  • 2. Abigail is given plenty of worksheets to complete in class as well as a substantial amount of homework. She studies to get good grades, and her school is proud of its high standardized test scores. Outstanding students are publicly recognized by the use of honor rolls, awards assemblies, and bumper stickers. Abigail's teacher, a charismatic lecturer, is clearly in control of the class: students raise their hands and wait patiently to be recognized. The teacher prepares detailed lesson plans well ahead of time, uses the latest textbooks, and gives regular quizzes to make sure kids stay on track. -Alfie Kohn from The Schools Our Children Deserve
  • 3. What’s wrong with this picture?
  • 4. There is a time to admire the grace and persuasive power of an influential idea, and there is a time to fear its hold over us. The time to worry is when the idea is so widely shared that we no longer even notice it, when it is so deeply rooted that it feels to us like plain common sense. At the point when objections are not answered anymore because they are no longer even raised, we are not in control: we do not have the idea; it has us. -Alfie Kohn from Punished by Rewards
  • 5.
  • 6.
  • 7.
  • 8.
  • 9.
  • 11. When do we stop blaming the kids?
  • 12. Can we admit: •school can be improved •to improve school, we need to change school
  • 13. We tend to parent the way we were parented, and teach the way we were taught.
  • 14. If you never change your mind, why have one?
  • 15. If you do what you’ve always done, you’ll get what you’ve always gotten. -Anthony Robbins
  • 16. Insanity is continuing to do the same thing over and over and expecting different results. -Albert Einstein
  • 17. Can we agree: •we want children to become lifelong learners
  • 18. It ain’t what we don’t know that gets us into trouble... it’s what we know for sure that just ain’t so. -Mark Twain
  • 19. However beautiful the strategy, you should occasionally look at the results. -Winston Churchill
  • 20. We need school to look a little less like school
  • 21. What if kids who hated school became teachers?
  • 22. standardization homework grading discipline honours rewards punishment lecturing hand raising curriculum multiple choice competition lesson planning testing
  • 24.
  • 25.
  • 26.
  • 27. The more you use power to try and control people, the less real influence you’ll have on their lives. -Thomas Gordon
  • 28.
  • 29. The hardest kids to like are the ones who need us the most
  • 30. What has made you feel so bad in your life that you feel someone has to share your pain? -Sean Grainger
  • 31.
  • 32.
  • 35. Measurable outcomes may be the least significant results of learning. -Linda McNeil
  • 36.
  • 37. Grades cause an emotional reaction - either positive or negative. Feedback causes you to think, which is reflective learning. -Dylan Wiliam
  • 38. Reducing children to a test score is the worst form of identity theft we could commit in schools. -Steven Covey
  • 39. Never grade students while they are still learning something and, even more important, do not reward them for their performance. -Alfie Kohn
  • 40. A mark or a grade is an inadequate report of an inaccurate judgement by a biased and variable judge of the extent to which a student has attained an indefinite amount of material. -Paul Dressel
  • 41. Students should experience success and failure not as reward and punishment but as information. -Jerome Bruner
  • 42. Every rubric I have ever seen involves the use of a fixed measurement scale.
  • 43. I once had a student tell me that at her school they do formative assessment on a 4-point scale...
  • 45. Collecting information doesn’t require tests, and sharing that information doesn’t require grades. -Alfie Kohn
  • 46. We must constantly remind ourselves that the ultimate purpose of evaluation is to enable students to evaluate themselves. -Art Costa
  • 47. Assessment is not a spreadsheet -- it’s a conversation
  • 48. There is no substitute for what a teacher sees and hears everyday while working with students while they are still learning.
  • 49.
  • 50.
  • 51. Everybody is a genius. But if you judge a fish by its ability to climb a tree, it will live its whole life believing it is stupid. -Albert Einstein
  • 52.
  • 53.
  • 54. The greatest trick standardized testing ever pulled was to convince the world it resembles anything we do in the real world. Standardized testing is what constitutes an amazingly contrived and unrealistic form of assessment. Standardized testing has almost nothing to do with education and almost everything to do with politics and profiteering. Standardized testing tells us about learning as much as reality TV tells us about reality. Standardized testing is as much for the kids as the Running of the Bulls is for the Bulls.
  • 55. A correct answer on a test does not necessarily signal understanding, and a wrong answer does not necessarily signal an absence of understanding. -Alfie Kohn
  • 56. The bane of reducing learning to a symbol is that it inevitably overvalues whatever can be quantified and undervalues what cannot.
  • 57. Not everything that counts can be counted and not everything that can be counted counts. -Albert Einstein
  • 58. There is a big difference between measuring what we value and valuing what we measure.
  • 60. Learning should be done in a context and for a purpose.
  • 61. It is simply double-talk to ask children to take charge of their own learning and at the same time order them to “discover” something that can have no role in helping them understand anything they care about or are interested in or curious about. -Seymour Papert
  • 63. When children have trouble learning this should be seen not as a problem with the child, but a problem for the curriculum to solve. -Mary Drummond
  • 64.
  • 65.
  • 66.
  • 67.
  • 68.
  • 69.
  • 70. The passion of learning is not something you have to inspire kids to have; it’s something you have to keep from extinguishing. -Deborah Meier
  • 71.
  • 72.
  • 73.
  • 74. A diamond is a piece of coal that stuck to its job.
  • 75.
  • 76. Why waste time proving over and over how great you are, when you could be getting better? -Carol Dweck
  • 77.
  • 81.
  • 82.
  • 84. Success should never be artificially scarce for an arbitrary few.
  • 85. Competition is for the strong. Public Education is for everyone. See the problem?
  • 86. Peers become obstacles to your own success
  • 87. We can teach kids about competition without immersing them in it.
  • 88. Two tales of technology and personalization Bill Gates Rupert Murdoch union busting Arne Duncan test score analytics Michelle Rhee marketization of our children’s minds Technology becomes a trojan horse carrying an army of economists and In this story, technology uses the learner. shadow industries who have been stalking public education for a very long time. In this story, the poor get a computer, while the rich get a computer and a teacher. In this story, technology and personalization isn’t about learning -- it’s about profits.
  • 89. Two tales of technology and personalization Sir Ken Robinson Alfie Kohn excitement and engagement Linda Darling-Hammond creativity, curiosity and citizenship Diane Ravitch intrinsic motivation and a love for learning Yong Zhao Will Richardson In this story, even when supplying children with their own computer becomes cheaper than providing In this story, the learner uses technology. them with a teacher, we have the courage to give all kids both. In this story, personalization isn’t about technology -- it’s about learning.
  • 90. Which tale is this? QuickTimeÂŞ and a decompressor are needed to see this picture.
  • 91. Are the learners using the machine or is the machine using the learners?
  • 92.
  • 93. If we simply reconcile to the status quo and spend all our time getting our children to accomodate themselves to it and play the game, then nothing will change and they will have to do the same with their children. As someone once said, realism corrupts; absolute realism corrupts absolutely. -Alfie Kohn
  • 94.
  • 95.
  • 96. The most important attitude that can be formed is that of a desire to go on learning.
  • 97. If we want to make things better for our children, we need to start questioning what we consider to be the obvious.
  • 98. You say you want this... so then why are you doing that? Joe Bower www.joebower.org @joe_bower joe.bower.teacher@gmail.com

Editor's Notes

  1. Push How are you motivated? vs How motivated are you?
  2. Two sides of same coin. Reward & Punishment. Compliance & rebellion. Control vs engagement.
  3. Focus. What vs how