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What’s in Your Zoning Ordinance? Ten ways to apply the principles of  brevity and clarity to local zoning 2009 Annual Conference Michigan Association of Planning October 2, 2009 Rodney C. Nanney, AICP   Building Place Consultants http://www.buildingplace.net
Agenda ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Rodney C. Nanney, AICP ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Zoning as a Rocket Science?
The Rocket Science Technical Manual Model of Zoning Ordinance Formatting ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Rocket Science Technical Manual Model of Zoning Terminology “ Farm” 160+ words for:
Ten ways to apply the principles of brevity and clarity to local zoning ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Read Your Zoning Ordinance ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Read Your Zoning Ordinance ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Add subject headings and titles
Consolidate subject areas into a single section ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Compare Your Zoning Ordinance to Your Master Plan ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Read Your Master Plan ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Where in the World is our Master Plan? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Compare Your Zoning Ordinance to Your Master Plan ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Organize Regulations into Tables ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Dimensional Standards Table
Anatomy of a Dimensional Standards Table
Anatomy of a Dimensional Standards Table
Anatomy of a Dimensional Standards Table
Anatomy of a Dimensional Standards Table
DST Example:  Many Zoning Districts
Any numbers or lists can be put into a table format ,[object Object]
Any numbers or lists can be put into a table format ,[object Object]
Add Illustrations ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Add Illustrations ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Add Illustrations
Clarify processes with flowcharts ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Clarify processes with flowcharts ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Clarify processes with flowcharts
Eliminate unnecessary words and phrases ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Eliminate unnecessary words and phrases ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Touch up the definitions ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Use a “land use table” format ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Land Use Table
Keys to a Successful Land Use Table ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Zoning Districts vs. “Use Groups” ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Keys to a Successful Land Use Table ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Keys to a Successful Land Use Table P  =  Principal Use   (or  “ Principal Permitted Use”)  a use permitted “by right” – may require site plan approval  C  =  Conditional Use  (or  “ S = Special Use”)  a use that may be permitted only after a public hearing
Use a “land use table” format
Use a “land use table” format
Use a “land use table” format
Land Use Table - Multiple Districts
Land Use Table - Rural Township
RECAP:  Ten ways to apply brevity and clarity to zoning ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Four More Warning Signs that your Zoning Ordinance Needs Brevity and Clarity ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Get the Right Sort of Professional Help ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Questions?

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Map2009 Brevity And Clarity In Your Zoning Ordinance