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               Certification Study Guide for
               IBM Tivoli Configuration
               Manager 4.2

Helps you to get ITCM certified


Explains the certification path
and prerequisites

Includes sample test
questions and answers




                                                  Vasfi Gucer
                                                Sanver Ceylan



ibm.com/redbooks                     Redpaper
International Technical Support Organization

Certification Study Guide for IBM Tivoli
Configuration Manager 4.2

January 2005
Note: Before using this information and the product it supports, read the information in
 “Notices” on page xi.




First Edition (January 2005)

IBM Tivoli Configuratior Manager Version 4.2.0, 4.2.1 and 4.2.2, IBM Tivoli Management
Framework Version 4.1 and 4.1.1

© Copyright International Business Machines Corporation 2005. All rights reserved.
Note to U.S. Government Users Restricted Rights -- Use, duplication or disclosure restricted by GSA ADP
Schedule Contract with IBM Corp.
Contents

                 Notices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xi
                 Trademarks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xii

                 Preface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xiii
                 The team that wrote this Redpaper . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xiii
                 Become a published author . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xiv
                 Comments welcome. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xiv

                 Chapter 1. Certification overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
                 1.1 IBM Professional Certification Program . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
                    1.1.1 Benefits of certification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
                    1.1.2 Tivoli Software Professional Certification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
                 1.2 IBM Tivoli Configuration Manager V4.2 Certification. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
                    1.2.1 Test 786 objectives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
                 1.3 Recommended resources for study . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
                    1.3.1 Courses. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
                    1.3.2 Publication. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19

                 Chapter 2. Tivoli Management Framework basics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
                 2.1 Components of the basic Tivoli architecture . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
                 2.2 Tivoli user interfaces . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
                    2.2.1 Tivoli Desktop . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
                    2.2.2 Command line interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
                    2.2.3 Navigating the Tivoli Desktop . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
                 2.3 Tivoli resources . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
                 2.4 Authorization roles. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
                    2.4.1 Scope of authorization roles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
                 2.5 Tivoli profiles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
                    2.5.1 Profile managers and profile distribution. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
                 2.6 Multiplexed distribution services . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
                    2.6.1 MDist and MDist 2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
                    2.6.2 MDist 2 functions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
                    2.6.3 MDist2 components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
                    2.6.4 wmdist command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
                    2.6.5 Using the Distribution Status console . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
                 2.7 Connecting multiple TMR regions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
                    2.7.1 Benefits of connecting TMRs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
                    2.7.2 Connection types . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
                    2.7.3 Name registry . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51


© Copyright IBM Corp. 2005. All rights reserved.                                                                                      iii
2.7.4 Case study: Hub-spoke architecture . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
                2.8 Endpoint login sequence . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
                   2.8.1 Initial login without a select_gateway_policy script . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
                   2.8.2 Initial login with a select_gateway_policy script . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
                   2.8.3 Normal login . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
                   2.8.4 Isolated login . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
                   2.8.5 Orphan login . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
                   2.8.6 Implementing policy scripts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
                2.9 Firewall Security Toolbox . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64
                   2.9.1 Tivoli environment with a firewall . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64
                   2.9.2 Tivoli environment with demilitarized zones . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
                   2.9.3 Sending events across firewalls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
                2.10 Installing Firewall Security Toolbox . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
                   2.10.1 Installing on UNIX operating systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
                   2.10.2 Installing on Windows operating systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68

                Chapter 3. Tivoli Configuration Manager fundamentals and installation 71
                3.1 IBM Tivoli Configuration Manager fundamentals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73
                   3.1.1 Tivoli Configuration Manager components and services . . . . . . . . . 73
                3.2 Creating a deployment plan for Tivoli Configuration Manager . . . . . . . . . 82
                3.3 How to deploy Tivoli Configuration Manager components . . . . . . . . . . . . 83
                   3.3.1 Distributed Configuration Manager components. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83
                   3.3.2 TMR server configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83
                   3.3.3 Components for managed nodes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84
                   3.3.4 Components for gateways . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84
                   3.3.5 Components for endpoints . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85
                3.4 Required roles for installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85
                3.5 RDBMS considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86
                3.6 RIM considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89
                3.7 General pre-install checks, hints, and tips. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91
                   3.7.1 UNIX . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91
                   3.7.2 Windows Systems on Intel® 486 or Pentium® systems . . . . . . . . . . 92
                3.8 Installation methods . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93
                3.9 Overview of Integrated Install . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93
                3.10 Server Install . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94
                   3.10.1 Typical Server Install . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94
                   3.10.2 Custom Server Install . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95
                   3.10.3 Starting the installation programs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96
                3.11 Desktop Install. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97
                   3.11.1 Starting the installation program . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98
                3.12 Web Gateway Install . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98
                   3.12.1 Web Gateway prerequisites . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98
                   3.12.2 Starting the installation program . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99



iv   Certification Study Guide for IBM Tivoli Configuration Manager 4.2
3.12.3 Multiple endpoints installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99
3.13 Uninstallation of IBM Tivoli Configuration Manager . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100

Chapter 4. Inventory and Software Distribution components. . . . . . . . . 101
4.1 Inventory component. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102
   4.1.1 What is gathered by Tivoli Inventory . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102
   4.1.2 Inventory architecture . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102
   4.1.3 Collection Table of Contents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105
   4.1.4 Collection files . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 108
   4.1.5 Inventory Collectors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 108
   4.1.6 Collection manager . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115
   4.1.7 Data Handler . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 116
   4.1.8 Status Collector. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 119
   4.1.9 Callback object . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 120
   4.1.10 Managing data collection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 123
   4.1.11 Clearing the Collector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 127
   4.1.12 Inventory collection scenarios . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 129
   4.1.13 Custom scans . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 135
   4.1.14 Isolated scans . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 136
   4.1.15 Querying inventory data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 136
4.2 Software Distribution component . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 138
   4.2.1 Components of Tivoli Software Distribution . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 139
   4.2.2 Software distribution process overview. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 142
4.3 Data Moving . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 159
   4.3.1 Using the Data Moving Service. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 159
4.4 Enterprise Data Warehouse integration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 161

Chapter 5. Deployment Services . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 163
5.1 Activity Planner . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 164
   5.1.1 Activity Planner components. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 164
   5.1.2 Roles required for the Activity Planner . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 165
   5.1.3 Types of activities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 165
   5.1.4 Activity Plan Editor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 165
   5.1.5 Activity Plan Monitor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 171
   5.1.6 Activity Planner commands. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 175
5.2 Change Manager. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 176
   5.2.1 Sample Change Manager scenario. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 181
5.3 Enterprise Directory integration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 183
   5.3.1 Exchanging data with a directory server . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 185
   5.3.2 Manipulating DirectoryContext objects . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 185
   5.3.3 Directory query libraries and query directories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 187
5.4 Resource Manager and pervasive devices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 191
   5.4.1 Choosing where to install the Resource Manager components . . . 193



                                                                                              Contents        v
5.4.2 Web Gateway installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 193
                    5.4.3 Web objects . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 193
                    5.4.4 Registering the resource types . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 194
                    5.4.5 Associating endpoints with the resource gateway . . . . . . . . . . . . . 194
                    5.4.6 Enrolling pervasive devices. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 194
                    5.4.7 Installing and configuring devices for resource manager . . . . . . . . 195
                    5.4.8 Installing the device agent for Windows CE devices. . . . . . . . . . . . 195
                    5.4.9 The user ID of palm devices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 196
                    5.4.10 Inventory scans on pervasive devices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 196

                Chapter 6. Multicast concepts and implementation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 197
                6.1 Reliable multicast protocol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 199
                6.2 Hyper Delivery (RMTP) flow . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 200
                6.3 Distributed depot service. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 203
                   6.3.1 Configuring repeaters for multicast . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 205
                6.4 Endpoint multicast receivers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 208
                   6.4.1 Configuring endpoint to receive multicast . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 210
                6.5 Multicast scenarios . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 211
                   6.5.1 Preloading MDist2 depots with multicast . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 211
                   6.5.2 Multicast from gateways to Tivoli Management Agents . . . . . . . . . 215
                6.6 Multicast limitations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 220
                6.7 Troubleshooting multicast . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 222
                   6.7.1 Repeater multicast log . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 222
                   6.7.2 Endpoint receiver log and structure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 223
                   6.7.3 Best practices and tips . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 224

                Chapter 7. Troubleshooting IBM Tivoli Configuration Manager . . . . . . . 225
                7.1 Generic problem determination outline . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 227
                7.2 Troubleshooting Framework 4.1.1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 228
                7.3 Autotrace . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 229
                7.4 Troubleshooting Software Distribution . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 230
                   7.4.1 General troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 230
                   7.4.2 Check the log . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 231
                   7.4.3 Check the Distribution Status Console . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 232
                   7.4.4 Make sure that Tivoli Framework is functional . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 233
                   7.4.5 Check for MDist2 problems. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 234
                   7.4.6 Troubleshooting the software package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 235
                   7.4.7 Software Distribution traces . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 237
                   7.4.8 Troubleshooting Data Moving . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 240
                   7.4.9 Troubleshooting Mobile Computing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 241
                   7.4.10 Troubleshooting pristine installations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 241
                   7.4.11 Troubleshooting discovering and synchronization . . . . . . . . . . . . 242
                   7.4.12 Change Management Status summary. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 242



vi   Certification Study Guide for IBM Tivoli Configuration Manager 4.2
7.5 Troubleshooting Activity Planner . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 243
   7.5.1 Activity Planner processes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 243
   7.5.2 Activity Planner configuration file . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 243
   7.5.3 Activity Planner logfiles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 245
   7.5.4 Activity Planner trace files . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 247
7.6 Troubleshooting Change Manager . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 248
   7.6.1 Change Manager configuration file . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 248
   7.6.2 Change Manager logfiles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 249
   7.6.3 Change Manager trace files . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 249
7.7 Troubleshooting Web Gateway and Device Management . . . . . . . . . . . 251
   7.7.1 Tracing the Web Gateway. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 251
7.8 Troubleshooting Web User Interface. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 252
   7.8.1 Common Web User Interface problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 252
   7.8.2 Tracing the Web User Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 255
7.9 Troubleshooting Enterprise Directory Integration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 256
7.10 Troubleshooting Inventory . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 256
   7.10.1 Enabling logging and tracing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 258

Chapter 8. Certification exam objectives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 263
8.1 Planning section . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 264
8.2 Installation section. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 266
8.3 Configuration section. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 268
8.4 Operations, administration, and maintenance section . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 270

Appendix A. Lab exercises. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 273
Introduction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 274
LAB 1 Using Integrated Install method to install a Tivoli Server. . . . . . . . . . . 275
    What this exercise is about . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 275
    What you should be able to do . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 275
    Required materials . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 275
    Exercise instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 275
Install your Tivoli Server with all ITCM modules. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 276
    Exercise review/wrap-up . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 291
LAB 2. Using Integrated Install method to install a Tivoli server . . . . . . . . . . 292
    What this exercise is about . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 292
    What you should be able to do . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 292
    Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 292
    Required materials . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 292
    Exercise instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 292
    Exercise review/wrap-up . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 295
LAB 3. Create an Inventory profile and run a hardware scan . . . . . . . . . . . . 296
    What this exercise is about . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 296
    What you should be able to do . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 296



                                                                                                 Contents        vii
Required materials . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 296
                   Exercise instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 296
                   Create a hardware profile with SMBIOS capabilities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 296
                   8.4.1 Distribute the profile . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 298
                 LAB 4. Create an Inventory profile and run and cancel the software scan . . 302
                   What this exercise is about . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 302
                   What you should be able to do . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 302
                   Required materials . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 302
                   Exercise instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 302
                   Create an Inventory profile for software scan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 302
                   Distribute the profile and cancel the distribution . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 303
                 LAB 5. Create a Custom Query with where clauses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 305
                   What this exercise is about . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 305
                   What you should be able to do . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 305
                   Required materials . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 305
                   Exercise instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 305
                   Create a query library . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 305
                   Create a query . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 305
                 LAB 6. Create and install software packages for Windows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 307
                   What this exercise is about . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 307
                   What you should be able to do . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 307
                   Required materials . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 307
                   Exercise instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 307
                   Install the Software Package Editor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 307
                   Create a simple package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 308
                   Test the software package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 310
                   Import the software package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 310
                   Install the software package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 311
                   Verify the distribution was successful . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 312
                   Install software package in transactional mode and commit installation . . 313
                   Undo an installation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 316
                   Repair a damaged distribution . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 317
                   Add links, registry keys, and text file objects. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 317
                 LAB 7. Creating a software package using AutoPack . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 321
                   What this exercise is about . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 321
                   What you should be able to do . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 321
                   Required materials . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 321
                   Exercise instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 321
                   Creating an AutoPack . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 321
                 LAB 8. Verifying the status of a software package. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 323
                   What this exercise is about . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 323
                   What you should be able to do . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 323
                   Required materials . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 323


viii   Certification Study Guide for IBM Tivoli Configuration Manager 4.2
Exercise instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 323
LAB 9. Using the Activity Planner. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 324
  What this exercise is about . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 324
  What you should be able to do . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 324
  Required materials . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 324
  Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 324
  Exercise instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 324
  AP - RIM and RDBMS configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 324
  Assigning AP roles and verifying the AP Administrator. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 325
  Registering the AP plug-ins. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 326
  Creating a simple Activity Plan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 326
  Exercise review/wrap-up . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 332
LAB 10. Using Change Manager . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 333
  What this exercise is about . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 333
  What you should be able to do . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 333
  Required materials . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 333
  Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 333
  Exercise instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 333
  Configuring RIM and RDBMS for Change Manager . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 333
  Assigning CM roles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 334
  Registering the CM plug-ins . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 335
  Creating a Reference Model using an existing Endpoint . . . . . . . . . . . . . 335
  Customizing the Reference Model . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 337
  Submitting the Reference Model . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 341
LAB 11. Using Data Moving Service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 343
  What this exercise is about . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 343
  What you should be able to do . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 343
  Required materials . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 343
  Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 343
  Exercise instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 343
  Using the Data Moving Service GUI to delete a file . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 343
  Recursively sending a directory . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 344
LAB 12. Using Multicast to install a software package. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 345
  What this exercise is about . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 345
  What you should be able to do . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 345
  Required materials . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 345
  Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 345
  Exercise instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 345
  Configuring the repeaters for Multicast . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 346
  Creating the software package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 347
  Distributing the software package without using Multicast . . . . . . . . . . . . 347
  8.4.2 Distributing the software package using Multicast . . . . . . . . . . . . . 347




                                                                                               Contents        ix
Appendix B. Additional material . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 349
                Locating the Web material . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 349
                Using the Web material . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 349
                   System requirements for downloading the Web material . . . . . . . . . . . . . 350
                   How to use the Web material . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 350

                Related publications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 351
                IBM Redbooks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 351
                Other publications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 351
                Online resources . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 352
                How to get IBM Redbooks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 352
                Help from IBM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 352

                Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 353




x   Certification Study Guide for IBM Tivoli Configuration Manager 4.2
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© Copyright IBM Corp. 2005. All rights reserved.                                                            xi
Trademarks
The following terms are trademarks of the International Business Machines Corporation in the United States,
other countries, or both:

  AIX®                                 OS/400®                              Tivoli Enterprise™
  DB2®                                 PartnerWorld®                        Tivoli Management
  Informix®                            Redbooks (logo)      ™               Environment®
  IBM®                                 Redbooks™                            Tivoli®
  ibm.com®                             S/390®                               TME®
  NetView®                             SecureWay®                           Wake on LAN®
  OS/2®                                Tivoli Enterprise Console®           WebSphere®

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Other company, product, and service names may be trademarks or service marks of others.




xii    Certification Study Guide for IBM Tivoli Configuration Manager 4.2
Preface

                 This IBM Redpaper is a study guide for IBM Tivoli® Configuration Manager
                 Version 4.2 and is aimed at the people who want to get IBM Certifications in this
                 specific product.

                 The IBM Tivoli Configuration Manager Certification, offered through the
                 Professional Certification Program from IBM, is designed to validate the skills
                 required of technical professionals who work in the implementation of the IBM
                 Tivoli Configuration Manager Version 4.2 product.

                 This redpaper provides a combination of theory and practical experience needed
                 for a general understanding of the subject matter. It also provides sample
                 questions that will help in the evaluation of personal progress and provide
                 familiarity with the types of questions that will be encountered in the exam.

                 This publication does not replace practical experience, nor is it designed to be a
                 stand-alone guide for any subject. Instead, it is an effective tool that, when
                 combined with education activities and experience, can be a very useful
                 preparation guide for the exam.



The team that wrote this Redpaper
                 This Redpaper was produced by a team of specialists from around the world
                 working at the International Technical Support Organization, Austin Center.

                 Vasfi Gucer is a Project Leader at the International Technical Support
                 Organization, Austin Center. He worked for IBM Turkey for 10 years and has
                 been with the ITSO since January 1999. He has more than 10 years of
                 experience in the areas of systems management, networking hardware, and
                 software on mainframe and distributed platforms. He has worked on various
                 Tivoli customer projects as a systems architect in Turkey and the U.S. He writes
                 extensively and teaches IBM classes worldwide on Tivoli software. Vasfi is also a
                 IBM Certified Senior IT Specialist.

                 Sanver Ceylan is a Project Leader at the International Technical Support
                 Organization, Austin Center. Sanver worked for IBM Turkey for 11 years and he
                 joined to ITSO in September 2003. His main area of expertise is Tivoli Storage
                 Management Products. Before ITSO, Sanver worked in the Software
                 Organization of IBM Turkey as an Advisory IT Specialist, where he was involved
                 in numerous pre-sales projects for major customers of IBM Turkey.



© Copyright IBM Corp. 2005. All rights reserved.                                                xiii
Thanks to the following people for their contributions to this project:

                Julie Czubik
                International Technical Support Organization, Poughkeepsie Center

                Ben Briggs, Susan Farago, Elizabeth Purzer
                IBM USA

                Johan Raeymaeckers
                JorSy Systems Management



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                       Dept. JN9B Building 905




xiv   Certification Study Guide for IBM Tivoli Configuration Manager 4.2
11501 Burnet Road
Austin, Texas 78758-3493




                           Preface   xv
xvi   Certification Study Guide for IBM Tivoli Configuration Manager 4.2
1


    Chapter 1.   Certification overview
                 This chapter provides an overview of the skill requirements needed to obtain an
                 IBM Advanced Technical Expert certification. The following chapters are
                 designed to provide a comprehensive review of specific topics that are essential
                 for obtaining the certification:
                     IBM Professional Certification Program
                     IBM Tivoli Configuration Manager 4.2 Certification
                     Recommended study resources




© Copyright IBM Corp. 2004. All rights reserved.                                                1
1.1 IBM Professional Certification Program
                Having the right skills for the job is critical in the growing global marketplace. IBM
                Professional Certification, designed to validate skill and proficiency in the latest
                IBM solution and product technology, can help provide that competitive edge.
                The IBM Professional Certification Program Web site is available at:
                http://www.ibm.com/certify/index.shtml

                The Professional Certification Program from IBM offers a business solution for
                skilled technical professionals seeking to demonstrate their expertise to the
                world.

                The program is designed to validate your skills and demonstrate your proficiency
                in the latest IBM technology and solutions. In addition, professional certification
                may help you excel at your job by giving you and your employer confidence that
                your skills have been tested. You may be able to deliver higher levels of service
                and technical expertise than non-certified employees and move on a faster
                career track. Professional certification puts your career in your control.

                This is the way for skilled IT professionals to demonstrate their expertise to the
                world. It validates your skills and demonstrates your proficiency in the latest IBM
                technology and solutions.

                The certification requirements are tough, but it is not rocket science, either. It is a
                rigorous process that differentiates you from everyone else.

                The mission of IBM Professional Certification is to:
                   Provide a reliable, valid, and fair method of assessing skills and knowledge.
                   Provide IBM with a method of building and validating the skills of individuals
                   and organizations.
                   Develop a loyal community of highly skilled certified professionals who
                   recommend, sell, service, support, and/or use IBM products and solutions.

                The Professional Certification Program from IBM has developed certification role
                names to guide you in your professional development. The certification role
                names include IBM Certified Specialist, IBM Certified Solutions/Systems Expert,
                and IBM Certified Advanced Technical Expert for technical professionals who
                sell, service, and support IBM solutions. For technical professionals in
                application development, the certification roles include IBM Certified Developer
                Associate and IBM Certified Developer. An IBM Certified Instructor certifies the
                professional instructor.

                The Professional Certification Program from IBM provides you with a structured
                program leading to an internationally recognized qualification. The program is


2   Certification Study Guide for IBM Tivoli Configuration Manager 4.2
designed for flexibility by allowing you to select your role; prepare for and take
            tests at your own pace; and, in some cases, select from a choice of elective tests
            best suited to your abilities and needs. Some roles also offer a shortcut by giving
            credit for a certification obtained in other industry certification programs.

            You may be a network administrator, systems integrator, network integrator,
            solution architect, solution developer, value-added reseller, technical
            coordinator, sales representative, or educational trainer. Regardless of your role,
            you can start charting your course through the Professional Certification Program
            from IBM today.


1.1.1 Benefits of certification

            Certification is a tool to help objectively measure the performance of a
            professional on a given job at a defined skill level. Therefore, it is beneficial for
            individuals who want to validate their own skills and performance levels, their
            employees, or both. For optimum benefit, the certification tests must reflect the
            critical tasks required for a job, the skill levels of each task, and the frequency by
            which a task needs to be performed. IBM prides itself in designing
            comprehensive, documented processes that ensure that IBM certification tests
            remain relevant to the work environment of potential certification candidates.

            In addition to assessing job skills and performance levels, professional
            certification may also provide such benefits as:
               For employees:
               –   Promotes recognition as an IBM certified professional
               –   Helps to create advantages in interviews
               –   Assists in salary increases, corporate advancement, or both
               –   Increases self-esteem
               –   Provides continuing professional benefits
               For employers:
               –   Measures the effectiveness of training
               –   Reduces course redundancy and unnecessary expenses
               –   Provides objective benchmarks for validating skills
               –   Makes long-range planning easier
               –   Helps to manage professional development
               –   Aids as a hiring tool
               –   Contributes to competitive advantage
               –   Increases productivity
               –   Increases morale and loyalty




                                                             Chapter 1. Certification overview   3
For Business Partners and consultants:
                    – Provides independent validation of technical skills
                    – Creates competitive advantage and business opportunities
                    – Enhances prestige of the team
                    – Contributes to IBM requirements for various IBM Business Partner
                      programs

                Specific benefits may vary by country (region) and role. In general, after you
                become certified, you should receive the following benefits:
                   Industry recognition
                   Certification may accelerate your career potential by validating your
                   professional competency and increasing your ability to provide solid, capable
                   technical support.
                   Program credentials
                   As a certified professional, you receive via e-mail your certificate of
                   completion and the certification mark associated with your role for use in
                   advertisements and business literature. You may also request a hardcopy
                   certificate, which includes a wallet-size certificate.
                   The Professional Certification Program from IBM acknowledges the individual
                   as a technical professional. The certification mark is for the exclusive use of
                   the certified individual.
                   Ongoing technical vitality
                   IBM Certified professionals are included in mailings from the Professional
                   Certification Program from IBM.


1.1.2 Tivoli Software Professional Certification
                Tivoli's professional certification program offers certification testing that sets the
                standard for qualified product consultants, administrators, architects, and
                partners.

                The program also offers an internationally recognized qualification for technical
                professionals seeking to apply their expertise in today's complex business
                environment. The program is designed for those who implement, buy, sell,
                service, and support Tivoli solutions and wish to deliver higher levels of service
                and technical expertise.

                Whether you are a Tivoli customer, partner, or technical professional wishing to
                put your career on the fast track, you can start on the road to becoming a Tivoli
                Certified Professional today.



4   Certification Study Guide for IBM Tivoli Configuration Manager 4.2
Benefits of being Tivoli certified
Tivoli certification gives the following benefits:
   Benefits to the individual
   – IBM Certified certificate and use of logos on business cards

        Note: Certificates are sent via e-mail. However, a paper copy of the
        certificate along with a laminated wallet card can also be requested by
        sending an e-mail to certify@us.ibm.com®.

   – Recognition of your technical skills by your peers and management
   – Enhanced career opportunities
   – Focus for your professional development
   Benefits to the business partner
   – Confidence in the skills of your employees
   – Enhanced partnership benefits from the Business Partner Program
   – Billing your employees out at higher rates
   – Strengthens your proposals to customers
   – Demonstrates the depth of technical skills available to prospective
     customers
   Benefits to the customer
   – Confidence in the services professionals handling your implementation
   – Ease of hiring competent employees to manage your Tivoli environment
   – Enhanced return on investment (ROI) through more thorough integration
     with Tivoli and third-party products
   – Ease of selecting a Tivoli Business Partner that meets your specific needs

Certification checklist
Here is the Certification checklist:
1. Select the certification you would like to pursue.
2. Determine which test(s) is required by reading the certification role
   description.
3. Prepare for the test, using the following resources provided:
   – Test objectives
   – Recommended educational resources
   – Sample/assessment test



                                                     Chapter 1. Certification overview   5
– Other reference materials
                    – Opportunities for experience

                     Note: These resources are available from each certification description
                     page, as well as from the Test information page.

                4. Register to take a test by contacting one of our worldwide testing vendors:
                    – Thomson Prometric
                    – Pearson VUE (Virtual University Enterprises)

                     Note: When providing your name and address to the testing vendor, be
                     sure to specify your name exactly as you would like it to appear on your
                     certificate.

                5. Take the test. Be sure to keep the Examination Score Report provided upon
                   test completion as your record of taking the test.

                     Note: After a test has been taken, your test results and demographic data
                     (including name, address, e-mail, phone number, etc.) are sent from the
                     testing vendor to IBM for processing (please allow 2–3 days for transmittal
                     and processing). Once all the tests required for a certification are passed
                     and received by IBM, your certificate will be issued.

                6. Repeat steps three through five until all required tests are successfully
                   completed for the desired certification role. If additional requirements are
                   needed (such as an "other vendor" certification or exam), please follow the
                   instructions on the certification description page to submit these requirements
                   to IBM.
                7. Once you have completed your certification requirements, you will be sent an
                   e-mail asking you to accept the terms of the IBM Certification Agreement
                   before receiving the certificate.
                8. Upon acceptance of the terms of the IBM Certification Agreement, an e-mail
                   will be sent containing the following electronic deliverable:
                    – A Certification Certificate in .pdf format, which can be printed in either
                      color or black and white
                    – A set of graphic files of the IBM Professional Certification mark associated
                      with the certification achieved
                    – Guidelines for the use of the IBM Professional Certification mark
                9. To avoid unnecessary delay in receiving your certificate, please ensure that
                   we have your current e-mail on file, by keeping your profile up to date. If you



6   Certification Study Guide for IBM Tivoli Configuration Manager 4.2
do not have an e-mail address on file, your certificate will be sent via postal
            mail.

         Once you receive a certificate by e-mail, you may also contact IBM at
         certify@us.ibm.com to request that a hardcopy certificate be sent by postal mail.

          Note: IBM reserves the right to change or delete any portion of the program,
          including the terms and conditions of the IBM Certification Agreement, at any
          time without notice. Some certification roles offered through the IBM
          Professional Certification Program require recertification.



1.2 IBM Tivoli Configuration Manager V4.2 Certification
         We can categorize the certification process as follows:
            Job role description/target audience

         A Tivoli Certified Consultant – Tivoli Configuration Manager V4.2 is a technical
         professional responsible for planning, installation, configuration, operations,
         administration, and maintenance of an IBM Tivoli Configuration Manager V4.2
         solution. This individual will be expected to perform these tasks with limited
         assistance from peers, product documentation, and support resources.

         To attain the IBM Certified Deployment Professional - Tivoli Configuration
         Manager V4.2 certification, candidates must pass one test.
            Required prerequisites
            – Working knowledge of shell and PERL programming
            – Working knowledge in SQL programming
            – Basic understanding of Java™, JSP, and XML
            – Strong working knowledge of operating systems (Windows® variations,
              AIX®, Solaris, and Linux®)
            – Basic understanding of OS and network security concepts
            – Basic knowledge of networking concepts
            – Basic install of DB2®, LDAP, WebSphere®, IBM HTTP Server, and JRE
            – Use of LDAP DMT (Directory Management Tool)
            – Use of DB2 Control Center
            – Working knowledge of TCP/IP
            – Basic understanding of third-party software installers (MSI, InstallShield,
              and PDF)



                                                         Chapter 1. Certification overview    7
Core requirement
                   In order to be certified you must select the following test:
                    – Test 786 - Tivoli Configuration Manager V4.2
                        •   Test 786 objectives
                        •   Test 876 sample test
                        •   Test 786 recommended educational resources
                        •   Approximate number of questions: 80
                        •   Duration in minutes: 120
                        •   Format: Multiple choice
                        •   Required Passing Score: 65 percent pass score or 52 correct out of 80
                            items correct answers


1.2.1 Test 786 objectives
                This section explains the IBM Tivoli Configuration Manager 4.2 certification test
                objectives.

                Section 1: Planning
                The following reviews planning:
                   Given a Statement of Work, architecture document, and customer input,
                   conduct customer interviews and analyze the documentation so that
                   customer requirements are determined, with emphasis on performing the
                   following steps:
                    –   Conduct customer interviews.
                    –   Read architecture document.
                    –   Read customer documents.
                    –   Determine Tivoli naming conventions.
                   Given a list of machines and their specifications, interrogate the machines
                   against the minimum requirements so that a list of machines to support the
                   Tivoli environment can be generated, with emphasis on performing the
                   following steps:
                    –   Identify machines involved.
                    –   Determine available disk space.
                    –   Determine available memory.
                    –   Determine CPU power.
                   Given the Planning and Installation Guides, User Manuals, Release Notes,
                   and a list of machines, assess the software levels so that a list of machines




8   Certification Study Guide for IBM Tivoli Configuration Manager 4.2
meeting the prerequisites and a list of machines to be upgraded and patched
can be generated, with emphasis on performing the following steps:
– Identify software prerequisites.
– Determine existing software levels.
Given a set of network locations, protocols, and a network diagram, describe
the network topology so that a Tivoli infrastructure can be recommended, with
emphasis on performing the following steps:
– Determine physical network layout.
– Determine protocols to use.
Given a list of servers and workstations and a network diagram, identify and
categorize the machines to be managed so that they can be grouped into a
logical endpoint list, with emphasis on performing the following steps:
– Identify machines to be managed.
– Identify groups of machines.
– Identify resources to scan.
Given the customer's data collection requirements, a list of endpoints, and a
Tivoli infrastructure, determine the inventory requirements (scan frequency,
scan method, history tracking, MIFs to be collected, hardware/software data,
policy needs, and Wake-on-LAN requirements) so that a scanning
methodology and policy scripts can be generated, with emphasis on
performing the following steps:
–   Consider hardware/software data to be scanned.
–   Determine inventory scan method.
–   Determine inventory scan frequency.
–   Determine policies needed.
–   Determine history tracking requirements.
–   Determine MIFs to be collected.
–   Determine Wake-on-LAN requirements.
Given a list of software to be distributed, a delivery method, a list of
endpoints, and a Tivoli infrastructure, determine the software distribution
requirements so that a distribution architecture and methodology can be
determined, with emphasis on performing the following steps:
– Determine software to be distributed.
– Determine software packaging method.
– Analyze software requirements with respect to bandwidth usage and time
  to distribute.
– Determine source hosts and depot sites.
– Determine candidates for software build via pristine install.
– Determine policies needed.


                                            Chapter 1. Certification overview   9
– Document endpoint to directory user relationship.
                   – Determine eligible pervasive devices.
                   Given a customer’s database environment, determine the database
                   requirements in order to identify the appropriate database sizing, tuning, and
                   RIM parameters, with emphasis on performing the following steps:
                   –   Calculate estimated size of database.
                   –   Select RIM(s) node(s).
                   –   Determine database index process.
                   –   Select appropriate database.
                   Given an organization chart and business processes, describe the
                   organization of the administrators so that the necessary administrator groups
                   and roles can be determined, with emphasis on performing the following
                   steps:
                   – Identify logical groups of administrators.
                   – Identify roles of administrators.
                   – Identify policy regions to which admins require access.
                   Given a company’s security policies and Tivoli security settings, create
                   appropriate administrator roles and Tivoli configuration functions so that the
                   IBM Tivoli Configuration Manager settings meet company security policies,
                   with emphasis on performing the following steps:
                   –   Define administrator roles.
                   –   Determine optimum oserv configuration settings.
                   –   Determine optimum endpoint configuration settings.
                   –   Determine access manager install.
                   –   Determine WebSeal install.
                   Given a network diagram, firewall rules and policies, and DMZ architecture,
                   determine the firewall requirements so that inventory scans and software
                   distributions can be performed through the firewall(s), with emphasis on
                   performing the following steps:
                   – Determine machines separated by firewalls.
                   – Determine use of Tivoli Configuration Manager under DMZ.
                   – Determine management needs for machines.
                   Given a network diagram, network administration policy, and customer
                   requirements, determine the multicast requirements so that a list of multicast
                   repeaters, targets, and configuration settings can be generated, with
                   emphasis on performing the following steps:
                   – Determine multicast targets.
                   – Determine multicast repeaters.
                   – Determine multicast addresses and parameters.




10   Certification Study Guide for IBM Tivoli Configuration Manager 4.2
Given a list of software and inventory requirements, mobile devices, and
   pervasive devices, determine Web requirements so that the Web access site,
   installation method, and Web component database are configured for the list
   of Web-enabled applications available to a subscriber list, with emphasis on
   performing the following steps:
   –   Determine install of Web components - Classic or SPBs.
   –   Determine eligible software packages and inventory configs.
   –   Determine eligible targets.
   –   Determine cluster or single install.
   –   Size DB2 for Web.

Section 2: Installation
Now we go over the installation.
   Given the set of prerequisite software CDs, install the prerequisite software
   (including RDBMS, IBM HTTP Server, DB2 Data Warehouse, and
   WebSphere Application Server) so that the software environment meets the
   IBM Tivoli Configuration Manager prerequisites, with emphasis on performing
   the following steps:
   –   Install RDBMS.
   –   Install IBM HTTP server.
   –   Install DB2 Data Warehouse.
   –   Install WebSphere Application Server.
   Given the IBM Tivoli Configuration Manager CDs and administrator access to
   the appropriate hardware and the MDist2 database, choose the appropriate
   installation method to install or upgrade the TMR server, Java components,
   gateway and repeater hierarchy, MDist2, Firewall Toolkit, and endpoints to
   produce a working Tivoli environment with MDist2 capability, with emphasis
   on performing the following steps:
   –   Locate media.
   –   Ensure bidirectional name and address resolution.
   –   Install/upgrade TMR server.
   –   Install Java components.
   –   Install MDist2.
   –   Install Firewall Toolkit.
   –   Create gateway(s)/repeater(s).
   –   Install endpoints.
   Given a working Tivoli environment, the IBM Tivoli Configuration Manager
   CDs, the inventory schema, and administrative access to the inventory
   database, install or upgrade the inventory server, gateways, and Scalable
   Collection Service so that all the necessary inventory components are




                                               Chapter 1. Certification overview   11
installed on the correct machines in the Tivoli environment, with emphasis on
                   performing the following steps:
                   – Install/upgrade the Scalable Collection Service.
                   – Install/upgrade the inventory server.
                   – Install/upgrade the inventory gateway.
                   Given a working Tivoli environment and the IBM Tivoli Configuration Manager
                   CDs, install or upgrade the Software Distribution components (including the
                   server, gateway, packaging, and desktop components) so that the
                   Configuration Manager GUIs can be launched and accessed, and all
                   necessary Software Distribution components are installed on the appropriate
                   machines in the Tivoli environment, with emphasis on performing the
                   following steps:
                   –   Install/upgrade Software Distribution server.
                   –   Install/upgrade Software Distribution gateway.
                   –   Install/upgrade Software Package Editor.
                   –   Install/upgrade Configuration Manager Desktop.
                   –   Install Pristine Tool.
                   Given an Activity Planner schema, a Change Management schema, and a
                   working Tivoli environment, install the functions of Deployment Services
                   (including Change Management, Activity Planner, Resource Manager,
                   Directory Query, and Web components) so that all of these application
                   components are installed in the Tivoli environment, with emphasis on
                   performing the following steps:
                   –   Install Change Manager.
                   –   Install Activity Planner.
                   –   Install Resource Manager.
                   –   Install device agents.
                   –   Install Web components.
                   –   Install Directory Query.
                   –   Install Access Manager.
                   –   Install Access Manager WebSeal.

               Section 3: Configuration
               Now we review the configuration:
                   Given a working Tivoli environment, a network topology, and an MDist2
                   database, configure gateway Web access, repeater tuning parameters,
                   MDist2 RIM parameters, and the endpoint, task library, and profile manager
                   policy scripts so that the Tivoli environment meets the customer requirements
                   for distribution throughput, bandwidth control, and endpoint management,
                   with emphasis on performing the following steps:
                   – Build MDist2 RIM.



12   Certification Study Guide for IBM Tivoli Configuration Manager 4.2
–   Tune repeaters.
–   Create and install endpoint policies.
–   Configure multicast.
–   Create task library, profile managers, and policy scripts.
–   Configure gateway Web access.
Given a working Tivoli environment and an endpoint to directory user listing,
link endpoints to directory users and create Directory Query libraries and
Directory Queries, so that endpoints can be associated with users, with
emphasis on performing the following steps:
– Create Directory query library.
– Create Directory Query.
– Link endpoints to directory users.
Given that inventory is installed and customer collection requirements have
been determined, tune collectors, install software signatures, and configure
RIM objects, custom queries, and scanners so that data can be collected from
endpoints, stored in the configuration repository, and matched against
defined software signatures, with emphasis on performing the following steps:
–   Build inventory RIM(s).
–   Tune data handler.
–   Tune collectors.
–   Add software signature.
–   Create inventory, subscription, and historic query library.
–   Configure custom tables in database.
–   Create custom query.
–   Configure DMI data to collect.
–   Create inventory policy scripts.
Given that Software Distribution is installed and the customer’s software
distribution requirements have been determined, configure multicast support,
data moving service, Web interface, mobile support, and policy scripts so that
software can be distributed to targets in compliance with the customer’s
requirements, with emphasis on performing the following steps:
–   Configure multicast support.
–   Configure data moving service.
–   Configure software distribution mobile support.
–   Create software distribution policy scripts.
–   Configure software distribution Web interface.
Given that the deployment services components have been successfully
installed, configure the RIMs, Web Gateway, device plug-ins, HTTP Server,
and WebSphere Application Server in order to provide working Web access




                                            Chapter 1. Certification overview   13
and management for pervasive devices, with emphasis on performing the
                   following steps:
                   –   Build Activity Planner RIM.
                   –   Build Change Manager RIM.
                   –   Configure plug-ins.
                   –   Configure Web Gateway.
                   –   Register pervasive devices.
                   –   Create resource group policies.
                   –   Configure IBM HTTP Server.
                   –   Configure WebSphere Application Server/Tivoli TMR Web access.
                   –   Publish Web objects.
                   Given a working Tivoli environment with software distribution, inventory, and
                   deployment services installed, test the managed nodes, gateways, endpoints,
                   and RIM objects so that endpoints can be managed through the framework
                   and databases can be accessed through the RIM, with emphasis on
                   performing the following steps:
                   –   Test managed node.
                   –   Test gateway(s).
                   –   Test endpoint(s).
                   –   Test Change Manager RIM.
                   –   Test Activity Planner RIM.
                   –   Test inventory RIM(s).
                   –   Test MDist2 RIM.
                   Given a working Tivoli Configuration Manager environment, TEC Server,
                   TEDW, and customer requirements, configure software distribution to send
                   events to TEC and integrate software distribution with TEDW so that Tivoli
                   Configuration Manager can generate reports and TEC events, with emphasis
                   on performing the following steps:
                   – Configure software distribution to send events to TEC.
                   – View Tivoli Configuration Manager reports in the Tivoli Enterprise™ Data
                     Warehouse.

               Section 4: Operations, administration, and maintenance
               Now we review operations, administration, and maintenance.
                   Given a list of file packages and inventory profiles from Tivoli Software
                   Distribution V3.x and Tivoli Inventory V3.x, convert them to IBM Tivoli
                   Configuration Manager V4.2 inventory configuration profiles, software
                   packages, and SPBs, with emphasis on performing the following steps:
                   – Convert inventory profiles to inventory configuration profiles.
                   – Convert file packages to software packages.




14   Certification Study Guide for IBM Tivoli Configuration Manager 4.2
Given IBM Tivoli Configuration Manager customer requirements, create
inventory resources (including policy regions, profile managers, and profiles)
so that inventory data can be collected from the customer environment, with
emphasis on performing the following steps:
–   Create inventory policy regions.
–   Create inventory profile managers.
–   Create and configure inventory profiles.
–   Select custom MIF collection profile settings.
–   Determine type of scan for pervasive devices.
Given IBM Tivoli Configuration Manager customer requirements, create
software distribution resources (including policy regions, profile managers,
and profiles) so that software can be distributed to and removed from target
systems, with emphasis on performing the following steps:
– Create and configure software distribution profiles.
– Create software packages using the Java Package Editor, CLI, GUI, SIS,
  or importing them.
– Launch the software distribution Java Package Editor and use it to build
  packages on all supported operating systems.
– Export and modify software package blocks.
– Determine version and dependencies of a software package block.
– Create install, uninstall, undo, commit, and verify jobs.
– Configure advanced options on software distribution profiles.
Given a working IBM Tivoli Configuration Manager V4.2 environment and
customer requirements, build reference models so that inventory scans and
software distributions can be applied to the subscriber lists enforcing the
software states and inventory data elements defined in the reference model,
with emphasis on performing the following steps:
– Create a reference model and assign subscribers.
– Add, change, and delete inventory scan elements.
– Add, change, and delete software distribution elements.
Given customer requirements to schedule and coordinate activities, configure
the Activity Planner to define, submit, and schedule an activity plan that
meets customer requirements, with emphasis on performing the following
steps:
–   Use Activity Planner to define activity, set conditions, and assign targets.
–   List submittable activity plans.
–   Submit activity plan.
–   Schedule an activity plan for execution.




                                            Chapter 1. Certification overview   15
Given customer requirements to manage pervasive devices, create and
                   configure device object software packages and inventory profiles so that
                   software can be delivered and inventory information can be collected from
                   these devices, with emphasis on performing the following steps:
                   – Create and configure device object software package.
                   Given a working IBM Tivoli Configuration Manager V4.2 environment and a
                   set of subscribers, distribute software and perform asset scans against
                   LAN-attached and mobile clients so that asset data is gathered and software
                   is installed or removed, with emphasis on performing the following steps:
                   –   Distribute software to desired targets and confirm success.
                   –   Distribute inventory configuration profile.
                   –   Execute an activity plan.
                   –   Configure endpoint-initiated scanner.
                   Given active distributions and scans, control IBM Tivoli Configuration
                   Manager V4.2 activities to determine status, cancel activities, and
                   determine/alter the repeater path so that activities can be successfully
                   managed, with emphasis on performing the following steps:
                   –   Calculate disk space required for distribution.
                   –   Verify success of scan or distribution.
                   –   Report current status of a distribution.
                   –   Cancel a distribution.
                   –   Determine path that a distribution will follow.
                   –   Alter the path that a distribution will follow.
                   –   View status or details of activity plans.
                   –   Distribute a software package using multicast.
                   –   Move files/software from one endpoint to another.
                   Given the framework and IBM Tivoli Configuration Manager V4.2 CLIs and
                   administrative access to the system, start and stop components so that
                   collectors, oservs, and endpoints can be effectively managed in the
                   environment, with emphasis on performing the following steps:
                   –   Start/stop oserv.
                   –   Start/stop endpoint.
                   –   Start/stop gateways.
                   –   Start/stop endpoint manager.
                   –   Start/stop collectors.
                   Given an installed Tivoli environment including IBM Tivoli Configuration
                   Manager V4.2, perform the tasks necessary to uninstall Tivoli and remove
                   related information from the databases so that the systems are restored to the
                   pre-installation state, with emphasis on performing the following steps:
                   – Uninstall IBM Tivoli Configuration Manager V4.2.
                   – Remove information in database about removed endpoint.


16   Certification Study Guide for IBM Tivoli Configuration Manager 4.2
– Restore from backup.
             Given error logs, database schemas, and CLI commands, describe the
             troubleshooting procedures so that corrective action can be taken, successful
             distributions can be achieved, RIM connections can be established, and the
             oserv and other Tivoli components can be traced, with emphasis on
             performing the following steps:
             –   Troubleshoot TMR and managed node installation.
             –   Troubleshoot endpoint agent installation.
             –   Solve RIM connection problems.
             –   Debug distributions.
             –   Generate oserv trace.
             –   Trace a reference model.
             –   Enable Web user interface tracing.
             –   Troubleshoot Java install.
             –   Review Scalable Collection Service.
             –   Debug activity plan problems using appropriate log files.
             –   Debug Change Manager problems using logs and traces.



1.3 Recommended resources for study

          Courses and publications are offered to help you prepare for the certification
          tests. The courses are recommended, but not required, before taking a
          certification test. If you wish to purchase Web-based training courses or are
          unable to locate a Web-based course or classroom course at the time and
          location you desire, please feel free to contact one of our delivery management
          teams at:
             Americas - tivamedu@us.ibm.com
             EMEA - tived@uk.ibm.com
             AP - tivtrainingap@au1.ibm.com.

           Note: Course offerings are continuously being added and updated. If you do
           not see the course(s) below listed in your geography please contact the
           delivery management team.


1.3.1 Courses
          Course names and/or course numbers vary depending on the education delivery
          arm used in each geography. Please refer to the Tivoli software education Web
          site to find the appropriate course and education delivery vendor for each
          geography.



                                                       Chapter 1. Certification overview   17
General training information can also be found at IBM IT Training at:
               http://ibm.com/training


               Course title: IBM Tivoli Configuration Manager 4.2
               IBM Tivoli Configuration Manager provides an integrated solution for managing
               complex distributed enterprise environments. Working on top of IBM Tivoli
               infrastructure, Configuration Manager integrates Software Distribution, Inventory,
               and additional supporting services. This course is designed to cover the
               fundamentals of Tivoli Configuration Manager. The information covered in this
               course will provide you with the opportunity to master several key skills needed
               to perform day-to-day administrative functions. You will also be introduced to
               new terminology and concepts associated with administering Tivoli Configuration
               Manager.

               Course duration: Five days.

               Course number : (TV170 - IBM Technical Education Services) | (TV107 -
               Education Centers for IBM Software). Course numbers vary depending on the
               education delivery arm used in each geography. Please refer to the Web site
               below to find the appropriate course number according to the education delivery
               vendor chosen.

               Geo education page: Worldwide schedules available at Tivoli software education.

               IBM PartnerWorld® "You Pass We Pay": This course is approved for IBM
               PartnerWorld You-Pass, We-Pay.

               Course title: IBM Tivoli Configuration Manager 4.2
               IBM Tivoli Configuration Manager provides an integrated solution for managing
               complex distributed enterprise environments. Working on top of IBM Tivoli
               Management Framework, Configuration Manager integrates Software
               Distribution, Inventory, and additional supporting services. This Web-based
               course is designed to cover the fundamentals of Tivoli Configuration Manager.
               The information covered in this course will provide you with the opportunity to
               master several key skills needed to perform day-to-day administrative functions.
               You will also be introduced to new terminology and concepts associated with
               administering Tivoli Configuration Manager. In a separate module, this course
               will present the fundamentals of Tivoli Management Framework, which is the
               foundation of many Tivoli Enterprise products. Learning to use Tivoli
               Management Framework will provide you with the basic skills needed to work
               with Tivoli Configuration Manager. Knowledge of Tivoli Management Framework
               terms, resources, and concepts is an important first step in your preparation for
               success with Tivoli Enterprise products.




18   Certification Study Guide for IBM Tivoli Configuration Manager 4.2
Course duration: Thirty-two hours, self-paced.

           Course number : (TIV69 - IBM Technical Education Services) | (TV113 -
           Education Centers for IBM Software). Course numbers vary depending on the
           education delivery arm used in each geography. Please refer to the Web site
           below to find the appropriate course number according to the education delivery
           vendor chosen.

           Geo education page: Worldwide schedules available at Tivoli software education.

           IBM PartnerWorld "You Pass We Pay": This course is not approved for IBM
           PartnerWorld You-Pass, We-Pay.


1.3.2 Publication
           Before taking test 786 IBM Tivoli Configuration Manager V4.2 Implementation,
           the recommended publications to review are IBM Tivoli Configuration Manager
           manuals and redbooks.

           IBM Tivoli Configuration Manager product manuals
           You may want to refer to the following manuals:
              IBM Tivoli Configuration Manager: Introducing IBM Tivoli Configuration
              Manager, GC23-4703
              Provides an overview of IBM Tivoli Configuration Manager and its
              components, and uses scenarios to highlight various processes.
              IBM Tivoli Configuration Manager: Planning and Installation Guide,
              GC23-4702
              Explains how to install, upgrade, and uninstall IBM Tivoli Configuration
              Manager and its components in a Tivoli environment.
              IBM Tivoli Configuration Manager: User’s Guide for Software Distribution,
              SC23-4711
              Explains the concepts and procedures necessary for you to effectively use
              the Software Distribution component to distribute software over local area
              networks (LANs) and wide area networks (WANs).
              IBM Tivoli Configuration Manager: Reference Manual for Software
              Distribution, SC23-4712
              Explains advanced features and concepts needed to use and tailor the
              Software Distribution component.
              IBM Tivoli Configuration Manager: User’s Guide for Inventory, SC23-4713




                                                        Chapter 1. Certification overview   19
Describes the Inventory component and the management tasks that you can
                   perform.
                   IBM Tivoli Configuration Manager: Database Schema Reference, SC23-4783
                   Describes the IBM Tivoli Configuration Manager database tables.
                   IBM Tivoli Configuration Manager: Messages and Codes, SC23-4706
                   Lists all of the messages produced by IBM Tivoli Configuration Manager.
                   IBM Tivoli Configuration Manager: User’s Guide for Deployment Services,
                   SC23-4710
                   Provides information about the different services provided as part of Tivoli
                   Configuration Manager.

               You may also follow the link below in order to reach the online publications of
               IBM Tivoli Configuration Manager:
                   http://publib.boulder.ibm.com/tividd/td/tdprodlist.html#S

               IBM Tivoli Configuration Manager Redbooks
               The following are IBM Tivoli Configuration Manager related Redbooks:
                   All About IBM Tivoli Configuration Manager Version 4.2, SG24-6612
                   IBM Tivoli Configuration Manager 4.2 is a new product that combines Tivoli
                   Software Distribution 4.1 and Tivoli Inventory 4.0 into a single product offering
                   with many new functions, such as integration with Enterprise Directories,
                   distribution across firewalls, and Device Management. This IBM Redbook
                   covers the complete functionality and features of IBM Tivoli Configuration
                   Manager 4.2 with many real-life scenarios and best practices. Some of the
                   major topics that are covered in the publication are:
                   –   LDAP integration
                   –   Web GUI
                   –   Device Management
                   –   Data Moving
                   –   Firewalls and IBM Tivoli Configuration Manager 4.2
                   –   Native packaging
                   –   Multicast
                   –   Inventory new features and integration with Software Distribution
                   –   Troubleshooting
                   This book will assist Software Distribution specialists with installing,
                   customizing, using, and troubleshooting IBM Tivoli Configuration Manager
                   4.2.
                   Automated Distribution and Self-Healing with IBM Tivoli Configuration
                   Manager V 4.2, SG24-6620



20   Certification Study Guide for IBM Tivoli Configuration Manager 4.2
This IBM Redbook covers a solution to implement an automated software
distribution and Self-Healing mechanism on top of IBM Tivoli Configuration
Manager Version 4.2. The solution described in this book (referred as the
Solution throughout he book) guarantees the availability of designated
software packages on workstations. The Solution is also backwards
compatible with IBM Tivoli Software Distribution Version 4.1 and Inventory
Version 4.0.
The Solution will extend the benefits of using IBM Tivoli Configuration
Manager Version 4.2 by reducing costs, increasing reliability, and providing
fast delivery. The scripts that make up the Solution are shipped with the book
(on an AS-IS basis), so you can customize the Solution according to your
needs.
We believe the Solution described in this book will be very useful for
customers who are planning to implement a software distribution
infrastructure or are already using IBM Tivoli Configuration Manager Version
4.2 and want to automate the software enforcement/Self-Healing process.
Migration to IBM Tivoli Configuration Manager Version 4.2, SG24-6616
Tivoli Inventory and Tivoli Software Distribution have evolved to become
smarter, faster, and more efficient, since the earlier 3.6.X versions. IBM Tivoli
Configuration Manager Version 4.2 uses all the best features of these
post-3.6 versions and also adds new features and enhancements to create a
powerful deployment, change, and asset management suite. This book
explains both the business reasons and the technical implementation details
for migrating from Software Distribution and Inventory 3.6.X to IBM Tivoli
Configuration Manager Version 4.2.
The topics include:
– Business reasons for migration
– Functional and architectural differences between IBM Tivoli Configuration
  Manager and 3.6.X versions of Software
– Distribution and Inventory
– Planning and methodology of migration
– Framework migration
– Migration scenarios
– Package migration
This book will help you in all aspects of migration from Software Distribution
and Inventory 3.6.X to IBM Tivoli Configuration Manager Version 4.2.
Implementing Automated Inventory Scanning and Software Distribution After
Auto Discovery, SG24-6626




                                            Chapter 1. Certification overview   21
This book describes a solution to provide readers with the ability to
                   automatically install endpoint code and perform inventory scans and required
                   software distributions on new workstations that have been discovered by IBM
                   Tivoli NetView®, reducing the time and effort it takes to manually gather and
                   maintain current information in a distributed environment. Using IBM Tivoli
                   Configuration Manager Version 4.2 and NetView Version 7.1.3, this solution
                   will benefit the reader by providing reliability, potential cost reduction, and
                   rapid time-to-value incentives, which free up administrators and allow them to
                   focus on actual IT needs.
                   We provide an overview of the high-level design and architecture, including
                   the different customer environments where this solution can be applied,
                   followed by implementation, scenarios, and extending the solution.
                   This book also covers the IBM Tivoli NetView Integration Module for
                   Configuration Manager (formerly called Tivoli Integration Pack for NetView)
                   implementation and scenarios.
                   This publication will assist customer and business partners’ support staff and
                   managers, and IBM systems engineers who are involved in Tivoli sales or
                   implementation services.




22   Certification Study Guide for IBM Tivoli Configuration Manager 4.2
2


    Chapter 2.   Tivoli Management
                 Framework basics
                 This provides an overview of the Tivoli Management Framework concepts. It is
                 important to understand Tivoli Management Framework, because most of the
                 IBM Tivoli Configuration Manager services depend on the Framework.

                 We discuss the following in this chapter:
                     “Components of the basic Tivoli architecture” on page 24
                     “Tivoli user interfaces” on page 27
                     “Tivoli resources” on page 29
                     “Authorization roles” on page 33
                     “Tivoli profiles” on page 35
                     “Multiplexed distribution services” on page 39
                     “Connecting multiple TMR regions” on page 49
                     “Endpoint login sequence” on page 55
                     “Firewall Security Toolbox” on page 64
                     “Installing Firewall Security Toolbox” on page 67




© Copyright IBM Corp. 2005. All rights reserved.                                            23
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Certification study guide for ibm tivoli configuration manager 4.2 redp3946
Certification study guide for ibm tivoli configuration manager 4.2 redp3946
Certification study guide for ibm tivoli configuration manager 4.2 redp3946
Certification study guide for ibm tivoli configuration manager 4.2 redp3946
Certification study guide for ibm tivoli configuration manager 4.2 redp3946
Certification study guide for ibm tivoli configuration manager 4.2 redp3946
Certification study guide for ibm tivoli configuration manager 4.2 redp3946
Certification study guide for ibm tivoli configuration manager 4.2 redp3946
Certification study guide for ibm tivoli configuration manager 4.2 redp3946
Certification study guide for ibm tivoli configuration manager 4.2 redp3946
Certification study guide for ibm tivoli configuration manager 4.2 redp3946
Certification study guide for ibm tivoli configuration manager 4.2 redp3946
Certification study guide for ibm tivoli configuration manager 4.2 redp3946
Certification study guide for ibm tivoli configuration manager 4.2 redp3946
Certification study guide for ibm tivoli configuration manager 4.2 redp3946
Certification study guide for ibm tivoli configuration manager 4.2 redp3946
Certification study guide for ibm tivoli configuration manager 4.2 redp3946
Certification study guide for ibm tivoli configuration manager 4.2 redp3946
Certification study guide for ibm tivoli configuration manager 4.2 redp3946
Certification study guide for ibm tivoli configuration manager 4.2 redp3946
Certification study guide for ibm tivoli configuration manager 4.2 redp3946
Certification study guide for ibm tivoli configuration manager 4.2 redp3946
Certification study guide for ibm tivoli configuration manager 4.2 redp3946
Certification study guide for ibm tivoli configuration manager 4.2 redp3946
Certification study guide for ibm tivoli configuration manager 4.2 redp3946
Certification study guide for ibm tivoli configuration manager 4.2 redp3946
Certification study guide for ibm tivoli configuration manager 4.2 redp3946
Certification study guide for ibm tivoli configuration manager 4.2 redp3946
Certification study guide for ibm tivoli configuration manager 4.2 redp3946
Certification study guide for ibm tivoli configuration manager 4.2 redp3946
Certification study guide for ibm tivoli configuration manager 4.2 redp3946
Certification study guide for ibm tivoli configuration manager 4.2 redp3946
Certification study guide for ibm tivoli configuration manager 4.2 redp3946
Certification study guide for ibm tivoli configuration manager 4.2 redp3946
Certification study guide for ibm tivoli configuration manager 4.2 redp3946
Certification study guide for ibm tivoli configuration manager 4.2 redp3946
Certification study guide for ibm tivoli configuration manager 4.2 redp3946
Certification study guide for ibm tivoli configuration manager 4.2 redp3946
Certification study guide for ibm tivoli configuration manager 4.2 redp3946
Certification study guide for ibm tivoli configuration manager 4.2 redp3946

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Certification study guide for ibm tivoli configuration manager 4.2 redp3946

  • 1. Front cover Certification Study Guide for IBM Tivoli Configuration Manager 4.2 Helps you to get ITCM certified Explains the certification path and prerequisites Includes sample test questions and answers Vasfi Gucer Sanver Ceylan ibm.com/redbooks Redpaper
  • 2.
  • 3. International Technical Support Organization Certification Study Guide for IBM Tivoli Configuration Manager 4.2 January 2005
  • 4. Note: Before using this information and the product it supports, read the information in “Notices” on page xi. First Edition (January 2005) IBM Tivoli Configuratior Manager Version 4.2.0, 4.2.1 and 4.2.2, IBM Tivoli Management Framework Version 4.1 and 4.1.1 © Copyright International Business Machines Corporation 2005. All rights reserved. Note to U.S. Government Users Restricted Rights -- Use, duplication or disclosure restricted by GSA ADP Schedule Contract with IBM Corp.
  • 5. Contents Notices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xi Trademarks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xii Preface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xiii The team that wrote this Redpaper . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xiii Become a published author . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xiv Comments welcome. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xiv Chapter 1. Certification overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 1.1 IBM Professional Certification Program . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 1.1.1 Benefits of certification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 1.1.2 Tivoli Software Professional Certification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 1.2 IBM Tivoli Configuration Manager V4.2 Certification. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 1.2.1 Test 786 objectives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 1.3 Recommended resources for study . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 1.3.1 Courses. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 1.3.2 Publication. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 Chapter 2. Tivoli Management Framework basics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 2.1 Components of the basic Tivoli architecture . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 2.2 Tivoli user interfaces . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 2.2.1 Tivoli Desktop . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 2.2.2 Command line interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28 2.2.3 Navigating the Tivoli Desktop . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28 2.3 Tivoli resources . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 2.4 Authorization roles. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33 2.4.1 Scope of authorization roles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34 2.5 Tivoli profiles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35 2.5.1 Profile managers and profile distribution. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37 2.6 Multiplexed distribution services . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39 2.6.1 MDist and MDist 2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41 2.6.2 MDist 2 functions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41 2.6.3 MDist2 components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42 2.6.4 wmdist command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43 2.6.5 Using the Distribution Status console . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44 2.7 Connecting multiple TMR regions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49 2.7.1 Benefits of connecting TMRs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50 2.7.2 Connection types . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50 2.7.3 Name registry . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51 © Copyright IBM Corp. 2005. All rights reserved. iii
  • 6. 2.7.4 Case study: Hub-spoke architecture . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51 2.8 Endpoint login sequence . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55 2.8.1 Initial login without a select_gateway_policy script . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57 2.8.2 Initial login with a select_gateway_policy script . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58 2.8.3 Normal login . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59 2.8.4 Isolated login . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60 2.8.5 Orphan login . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61 2.8.6 Implementing policy scripts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62 2.9 Firewall Security Toolbox . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64 2.9.1 Tivoli environment with a firewall . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64 2.9.2 Tivoli environment with demilitarized zones . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65 2.9.3 Sending events across firewalls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66 2.10 Installing Firewall Security Toolbox . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67 2.10.1 Installing on UNIX operating systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67 2.10.2 Installing on Windows operating systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68 Chapter 3. Tivoli Configuration Manager fundamentals and installation 71 3.1 IBM Tivoli Configuration Manager fundamentals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73 3.1.1 Tivoli Configuration Manager components and services . . . . . . . . . 73 3.2 Creating a deployment plan for Tivoli Configuration Manager . . . . . . . . . 82 3.3 How to deploy Tivoli Configuration Manager components . . . . . . . . . . . . 83 3.3.1 Distributed Configuration Manager components. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83 3.3.2 TMR server configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83 3.3.3 Components for managed nodes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84 3.3.4 Components for gateways . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84 3.3.5 Components for endpoints . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85 3.4 Required roles for installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85 3.5 RDBMS considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86 3.6 RIM considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89 3.7 General pre-install checks, hints, and tips. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91 3.7.1 UNIX . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91 3.7.2 Windows Systems on Intel® 486 or Pentium® systems . . . . . . . . . . 92 3.8 Installation methods . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93 3.9 Overview of Integrated Install . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93 3.10 Server Install . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94 3.10.1 Typical Server Install . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94 3.10.2 Custom Server Install . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95 3.10.3 Starting the installation programs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96 3.11 Desktop Install. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97 3.11.1 Starting the installation program . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98 3.12 Web Gateway Install . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98 3.12.1 Web Gateway prerequisites . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98 3.12.2 Starting the installation program . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99 iv Certification Study Guide for IBM Tivoli Configuration Manager 4.2
  • 7. 3.12.3 Multiple endpoints installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99 3.13 Uninstallation of IBM Tivoli Configuration Manager . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100 Chapter 4. Inventory and Software Distribution components. . . . . . . . . 101 4.1 Inventory component. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102 4.1.1 What is gathered by Tivoli Inventory . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102 4.1.2 Inventory architecture . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102 4.1.3 Collection Table of Contents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105 4.1.4 Collection files . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 108 4.1.5 Inventory Collectors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 108 4.1.6 Collection manager . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115 4.1.7 Data Handler . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 116 4.1.8 Status Collector. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 119 4.1.9 Callback object . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 120 4.1.10 Managing data collection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 123 4.1.11 Clearing the Collector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 127 4.1.12 Inventory collection scenarios . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 129 4.1.13 Custom scans . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 135 4.1.14 Isolated scans . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 136 4.1.15 Querying inventory data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 136 4.2 Software Distribution component . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 138 4.2.1 Components of Tivoli Software Distribution . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 139 4.2.2 Software distribution process overview. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 142 4.3 Data Moving . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 159 4.3.1 Using the Data Moving Service. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 159 4.4 Enterprise Data Warehouse integration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 161 Chapter 5. Deployment Services . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 163 5.1 Activity Planner . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 164 5.1.1 Activity Planner components. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 164 5.1.2 Roles required for the Activity Planner . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 165 5.1.3 Types of activities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 165 5.1.4 Activity Plan Editor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 165 5.1.5 Activity Plan Monitor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 171 5.1.6 Activity Planner commands. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 175 5.2 Change Manager. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 176 5.2.1 Sample Change Manager scenario. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 181 5.3 Enterprise Directory integration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 183 5.3.1 Exchanging data with a directory server . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 185 5.3.2 Manipulating DirectoryContext objects . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 185 5.3.3 Directory query libraries and query directories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 187 5.4 Resource Manager and pervasive devices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 191 5.4.1 Choosing where to install the Resource Manager components . . . 193 Contents v
  • 8. 5.4.2 Web Gateway installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 193 5.4.3 Web objects . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 193 5.4.4 Registering the resource types . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 194 5.4.5 Associating endpoints with the resource gateway . . . . . . . . . . . . . 194 5.4.6 Enrolling pervasive devices. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 194 5.4.7 Installing and configuring devices for resource manager . . . . . . . . 195 5.4.8 Installing the device agent for Windows CE devices. . . . . . . . . . . . 195 5.4.9 The user ID of palm devices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 196 5.4.10 Inventory scans on pervasive devices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 196 Chapter 6. Multicast concepts and implementation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 197 6.1 Reliable multicast protocol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 199 6.2 Hyper Delivery (RMTP) flow . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 200 6.3 Distributed depot service. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 203 6.3.1 Configuring repeaters for multicast . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 205 6.4 Endpoint multicast receivers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 208 6.4.1 Configuring endpoint to receive multicast . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 210 6.5 Multicast scenarios . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 211 6.5.1 Preloading MDist2 depots with multicast . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 211 6.5.2 Multicast from gateways to Tivoli Management Agents . . . . . . . . . 215 6.6 Multicast limitations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 220 6.7 Troubleshooting multicast . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 222 6.7.1 Repeater multicast log . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 222 6.7.2 Endpoint receiver log and structure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 223 6.7.3 Best practices and tips . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 224 Chapter 7. Troubleshooting IBM Tivoli Configuration Manager . . . . . . . 225 7.1 Generic problem determination outline . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 227 7.2 Troubleshooting Framework 4.1.1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 228 7.3 Autotrace . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 229 7.4 Troubleshooting Software Distribution . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 230 7.4.1 General troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 230 7.4.2 Check the log . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 231 7.4.3 Check the Distribution Status Console . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 232 7.4.4 Make sure that Tivoli Framework is functional . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 233 7.4.5 Check for MDist2 problems. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 234 7.4.6 Troubleshooting the software package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 235 7.4.7 Software Distribution traces . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 237 7.4.8 Troubleshooting Data Moving . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 240 7.4.9 Troubleshooting Mobile Computing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 241 7.4.10 Troubleshooting pristine installations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 241 7.4.11 Troubleshooting discovering and synchronization . . . . . . . . . . . . 242 7.4.12 Change Management Status summary. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 242 vi Certification Study Guide for IBM Tivoli Configuration Manager 4.2
  • 9. 7.5 Troubleshooting Activity Planner . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 243 7.5.1 Activity Planner processes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 243 7.5.2 Activity Planner configuration file . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 243 7.5.3 Activity Planner logfiles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 245 7.5.4 Activity Planner trace files . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 247 7.6 Troubleshooting Change Manager . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 248 7.6.1 Change Manager configuration file . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 248 7.6.2 Change Manager logfiles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 249 7.6.3 Change Manager trace files . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 249 7.7 Troubleshooting Web Gateway and Device Management . . . . . . . . . . . 251 7.7.1 Tracing the Web Gateway. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 251 7.8 Troubleshooting Web User Interface. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 252 7.8.1 Common Web User Interface problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 252 7.8.2 Tracing the Web User Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 255 7.9 Troubleshooting Enterprise Directory Integration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 256 7.10 Troubleshooting Inventory . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 256 7.10.1 Enabling logging and tracing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 258 Chapter 8. Certification exam objectives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 263 8.1 Planning section . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 264 8.2 Installation section. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 266 8.3 Configuration section. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 268 8.4 Operations, administration, and maintenance section . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 270 Appendix A. Lab exercises. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 273 Introduction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 274 LAB 1 Using Integrated Install method to install a Tivoli Server. . . . . . . . . . . 275 What this exercise is about . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 275 What you should be able to do . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 275 Required materials . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 275 Exercise instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 275 Install your Tivoli Server with all ITCM modules. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 276 Exercise review/wrap-up . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 291 LAB 2. Using Integrated Install method to install a Tivoli server . . . . . . . . . . 292 What this exercise is about . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 292 What you should be able to do . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 292 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 292 Required materials . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 292 Exercise instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 292 Exercise review/wrap-up . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 295 LAB 3. Create an Inventory profile and run a hardware scan . . . . . . . . . . . . 296 What this exercise is about . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 296 What you should be able to do . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 296 Contents vii
  • 10. Required materials . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 296 Exercise instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 296 Create a hardware profile with SMBIOS capabilities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 296 8.4.1 Distribute the profile . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 298 LAB 4. Create an Inventory profile and run and cancel the software scan . . 302 What this exercise is about . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 302 What you should be able to do . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 302 Required materials . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 302 Exercise instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 302 Create an Inventory profile for software scan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 302 Distribute the profile and cancel the distribution . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 303 LAB 5. Create a Custom Query with where clauses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 305 What this exercise is about . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 305 What you should be able to do . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 305 Required materials . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 305 Exercise instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 305 Create a query library . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 305 Create a query . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 305 LAB 6. Create and install software packages for Windows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 307 What this exercise is about . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 307 What you should be able to do . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 307 Required materials . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 307 Exercise instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 307 Install the Software Package Editor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 307 Create a simple package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 308 Test the software package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 310 Import the software package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 310 Install the software package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 311 Verify the distribution was successful . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 312 Install software package in transactional mode and commit installation . . 313 Undo an installation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 316 Repair a damaged distribution . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 317 Add links, registry keys, and text file objects. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 317 LAB 7. Creating a software package using AutoPack . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 321 What this exercise is about . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 321 What you should be able to do . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 321 Required materials . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 321 Exercise instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 321 Creating an AutoPack . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 321 LAB 8. Verifying the status of a software package. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 323 What this exercise is about . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 323 What you should be able to do . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 323 Required materials . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 323 viii Certification Study Guide for IBM Tivoli Configuration Manager 4.2
  • 11. Exercise instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 323 LAB 9. Using the Activity Planner. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 324 What this exercise is about . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 324 What you should be able to do . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 324 Required materials . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 324 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 324 Exercise instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 324 AP - RIM and RDBMS configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 324 Assigning AP roles and verifying the AP Administrator. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 325 Registering the AP plug-ins. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 326 Creating a simple Activity Plan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 326 Exercise review/wrap-up . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 332 LAB 10. Using Change Manager . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 333 What this exercise is about . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 333 What you should be able to do . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 333 Required materials . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 333 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 333 Exercise instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 333 Configuring RIM and RDBMS for Change Manager . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 333 Assigning CM roles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 334 Registering the CM plug-ins . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 335 Creating a Reference Model using an existing Endpoint . . . . . . . . . . . . . 335 Customizing the Reference Model . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 337 Submitting the Reference Model . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 341 LAB 11. Using Data Moving Service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 343 What this exercise is about . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 343 What you should be able to do . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 343 Required materials . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 343 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 343 Exercise instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 343 Using the Data Moving Service GUI to delete a file . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 343 Recursively sending a directory . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 344 LAB 12. Using Multicast to install a software package. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 345 What this exercise is about . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 345 What you should be able to do . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 345 Required materials . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 345 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 345 Exercise instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 345 Configuring the repeaters for Multicast . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 346 Creating the software package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 347 Distributing the software package without using Multicast . . . . . . . . . . . . 347 8.4.2 Distributing the software package using Multicast . . . . . . . . . . . . . 347 Contents ix
  • 12. Appendix B. Additional material . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 349 Locating the Web material . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 349 Using the Web material . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 349 System requirements for downloading the Web material . . . . . . . . . . . . . 350 How to use the Web material . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 350 Related publications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 351 IBM Redbooks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 351 Other publications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 351 Online resources . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 352 How to get IBM Redbooks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 352 Help from IBM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 352 Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 353 x Certification Study Guide for IBM Tivoli Configuration Manager 4.2
  • 13. Notices This information was developed for products and services offered in the U.S.A. IBM may not offer the products, services, or features discussed in this document in other countries. Consult your local IBM representative for information on the products and services currently available in your area. Any reference to an IBM product, program, or service is not intended to state or imply that only that IBM product, program, or service may be used. Any functionally equivalent product, program, or service that does not infringe any IBM intellectual property right may be used instead. However, it is the user's responsibility to evaluate and verify the operation of any non-IBM product, program, or service. IBM may have patents or pending patent applications covering subject matter described in this document. The furnishing of this document does not give you any license to these patents. You can send license inquiries, in writing, to: IBM Director of Licensing, IBM Corporation, North Castle Drive Armonk, NY 10504-1785 U.S.A. The following paragraph does not apply to the United Kingdom or any other country where such provisions are inconsistent with local law: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION PROVIDES THIS PUBLICATION "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF NON-INFRINGEMENT, MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. Some states do not allow disclaimer of express or implied warranties in certain transactions, therefore, this statement may not apply to you. This information could include technical inaccuracies or typographical errors. Changes are periodically made to the information herein; these changes will be incorporated in new editions of the publication. IBM may make improvements and/or changes in the product(s) and/or the program(s) described in this publication at any time without notice. Any references in this information to non-IBM Web sites are provided for convenience only and do not in any manner serve as an endorsement of those Web sites. The materials at those Web sites are not part of the materials for this IBM product and use of those Web sites is at your own risk. IBM may use or distribute any of the information you supply in any way it believes appropriate without incurring any obligation to you. Information concerning non-IBM products was obtained from the suppliers of those products, their published announcements or other publicly available sources. IBM has not tested those products and cannot confirm the accuracy of performance, compatibility or any other claims related to non-IBM products. Questions on the capabilities of non-IBM products should be addressed to the suppliers of those products. This information contains examples of data and reports used in daily business operations. To illustrate them as completely as possible, the examples include the names of individuals, companies, brands, and products. All of these names are fictitious and any similarity to the names and addresses used by an actual business enterprise is entirely coincidental. COPYRIGHT LICENSE: This information contains sample application programs in source language, which illustrates programming techniques on various operating platforms. You may copy, modify, and distribute these sample programs in any form without payment to IBM, for the purposes of developing, using, marketing or distributing application programs conforming to the application programming interface for the operating platform for which the sample programs are written. These examples have not been thoroughly tested under all conditions. IBM, therefore, cannot guarantee or imply reliability, serviceability, or function of these programs. You may copy, modify, and distribute these sample programs in any form without payment to IBM for the purposes of developing, using, marketing, or distributing application programs conforming to IBM's application programming interfaces. © Copyright IBM Corp. 2005. All rights reserved. xi
  • 14. Trademarks The following terms are trademarks of the International Business Machines Corporation in the United States, other countries, or both: AIX® OS/400® Tivoli Enterprise™ DB2® PartnerWorld® Tivoli Management Informix® Redbooks (logo) ™ Environment® IBM® Redbooks™ Tivoli® ibm.com® S/390® TME® NetView® SecureWay® Wake on LAN® OS/2® Tivoli Enterprise Console® WebSphere® The following terms are trademarks of other companies: Java and all Java-based trademarks and logos are trademarks or registered trademarks of Sun Microsystems, Inc. in the United States, other countries, or both. Microsoft, Windows, Windows NT, and the Windows logo are trademarks of Microsoft Corporation in the United States, other countries, or both. Intel, Intel Inside (logos), MMX, and Pentium are trademarks of Intel Corporation in the United States, other countries, or both. UNIX is a registered trademark of The Open Group in the United States and other countries. Linux is a trademark of Linus Torvalds in the United States, other countries, or both. Other company, product, and service names may be trademarks or service marks of others. xii Certification Study Guide for IBM Tivoli Configuration Manager 4.2
  • 15. Preface This IBM Redpaper is a study guide for IBM Tivoli® Configuration Manager Version 4.2 and is aimed at the people who want to get IBM Certifications in this specific product. The IBM Tivoli Configuration Manager Certification, offered through the Professional Certification Program from IBM, is designed to validate the skills required of technical professionals who work in the implementation of the IBM Tivoli Configuration Manager Version 4.2 product. This redpaper provides a combination of theory and practical experience needed for a general understanding of the subject matter. It also provides sample questions that will help in the evaluation of personal progress and provide familiarity with the types of questions that will be encountered in the exam. This publication does not replace practical experience, nor is it designed to be a stand-alone guide for any subject. Instead, it is an effective tool that, when combined with education activities and experience, can be a very useful preparation guide for the exam. The team that wrote this Redpaper This Redpaper was produced by a team of specialists from around the world working at the International Technical Support Organization, Austin Center. Vasfi Gucer is a Project Leader at the International Technical Support Organization, Austin Center. He worked for IBM Turkey for 10 years and has been with the ITSO since January 1999. He has more than 10 years of experience in the areas of systems management, networking hardware, and software on mainframe and distributed platforms. He has worked on various Tivoli customer projects as a systems architect in Turkey and the U.S. He writes extensively and teaches IBM classes worldwide on Tivoli software. Vasfi is also a IBM Certified Senior IT Specialist. Sanver Ceylan is a Project Leader at the International Technical Support Organization, Austin Center. Sanver worked for IBM Turkey for 11 years and he joined to ITSO in September 2003. His main area of expertise is Tivoli Storage Management Products. Before ITSO, Sanver worked in the Software Organization of IBM Turkey as an Advisory IT Specialist, where he was involved in numerous pre-sales projects for major customers of IBM Turkey. © Copyright IBM Corp. 2005. All rights reserved. xiii
  • 16. Thanks to the following people for their contributions to this project: Julie Czubik International Technical Support Organization, Poughkeepsie Center Ben Briggs, Susan Farago, Elizabeth Purzer IBM USA Johan Raeymaeckers JorSy Systems Management Become a published author Join us for a two- to six-week residency program! Help write an IBM Redbook dealing with specific products or solutions, while getting hands-on experience with leading-edge technologies. You'll team with IBM technical professionals, Business Partners and/or customers. Your efforts will help increase product acceptance and customer satisfaction. As a bonus, you'll develop a network of contacts in IBM development labs, and increase your productivity and marketability. Find out more about the residency program, browse the residency index, and apply online at: ibm.com/redbooks/residencies.html Comments welcome Your comments are important to us! We want our papers to be as helpful as possible. Send us your comments about this Redpaper or other Redbooks™ in one of the following ways: Use the online Contact us review redbook form found at: ibm.com/redbooks Send your comments in an e-mail to: redbook@us.ibm.com Mail your comments to: IBM® Corporation, International Technical Support Organization Dept. JN9B Building 905 xiv Certification Study Guide for IBM Tivoli Configuration Manager 4.2
  • 17. 11501 Burnet Road Austin, Texas 78758-3493 Preface xv
  • 18. xvi Certification Study Guide for IBM Tivoli Configuration Manager 4.2
  • 19. 1 Chapter 1. Certification overview This chapter provides an overview of the skill requirements needed to obtain an IBM Advanced Technical Expert certification. The following chapters are designed to provide a comprehensive review of specific topics that are essential for obtaining the certification: IBM Professional Certification Program IBM Tivoli Configuration Manager 4.2 Certification Recommended study resources © Copyright IBM Corp. 2004. All rights reserved. 1
  • 20. 1.1 IBM Professional Certification Program Having the right skills for the job is critical in the growing global marketplace. IBM Professional Certification, designed to validate skill and proficiency in the latest IBM solution and product technology, can help provide that competitive edge. The IBM Professional Certification Program Web site is available at: http://www.ibm.com/certify/index.shtml The Professional Certification Program from IBM offers a business solution for skilled technical professionals seeking to demonstrate their expertise to the world. The program is designed to validate your skills and demonstrate your proficiency in the latest IBM technology and solutions. In addition, professional certification may help you excel at your job by giving you and your employer confidence that your skills have been tested. You may be able to deliver higher levels of service and technical expertise than non-certified employees and move on a faster career track. Professional certification puts your career in your control. This is the way for skilled IT professionals to demonstrate their expertise to the world. It validates your skills and demonstrates your proficiency in the latest IBM technology and solutions. The certification requirements are tough, but it is not rocket science, either. It is a rigorous process that differentiates you from everyone else. The mission of IBM Professional Certification is to: Provide a reliable, valid, and fair method of assessing skills and knowledge. Provide IBM with a method of building and validating the skills of individuals and organizations. Develop a loyal community of highly skilled certified professionals who recommend, sell, service, support, and/or use IBM products and solutions. The Professional Certification Program from IBM has developed certification role names to guide you in your professional development. The certification role names include IBM Certified Specialist, IBM Certified Solutions/Systems Expert, and IBM Certified Advanced Technical Expert for technical professionals who sell, service, and support IBM solutions. For technical professionals in application development, the certification roles include IBM Certified Developer Associate and IBM Certified Developer. An IBM Certified Instructor certifies the professional instructor. The Professional Certification Program from IBM provides you with a structured program leading to an internationally recognized qualification. The program is 2 Certification Study Guide for IBM Tivoli Configuration Manager 4.2
  • 21. designed for flexibility by allowing you to select your role; prepare for and take tests at your own pace; and, in some cases, select from a choice of elective tests best suited to your abilities and needs. Some roles also offer a shortcut by giving credit for a certification obtained in other industry certification programs. You may be a network administrator, systems integrator, network integrator, solution architect, solution developer, value-added reseller, technical coordinator, sales representative, or educational trainer. Regardless of your role, you can start charting your course through the Professional Certification Program from IBM today. 1.1.1 Benefits of certification Certification is a tool to help objectively measure the performance of a professional on a given job at a defined skill level. Therefore, it is beneficial for individuals who want to validate their own skills and performance levels, their employees, or both. For optimum benefit, the certification tests must reflect the critical tasks required for a job, the skill levels of each task, and the frequency by which a task needs to be performed. IBM prides itself in designing comprehensive, documented processes that ensure that IBM certification tests remain relevant to the work environment of potential certification candidates. In addition to assessing job skills and performance levels, professional certification may also provide such benefits as: For employees: – Promotes recognition as an IBM certified professional – Helps to create advantages in interviews – Assists in salary increases, corporate advancement, or both – Increases self-esteem – Provides continuing professional benefits For employers: – Measures the effectiveness of training – Reduces course redundancy and unnecessary expenses – Provides objective benchmarks for validating skills – Makes long-range planning easier – Helps to manage professional development – Aids as a hiring tool – Contributes to competitive advantage – Increases productivity – Increases morale and loyalty Chapter 1. Certification overview 3
  • 22. For Business Partners and consultants: – Provides independent validation of technical skills – Creates competitive advantage and business opportunities – Enhances prestige of the team – Contributes to IBM requirements for various IBM Business Partner programs Specific benefits may vary by country (region) and role. In general, after you become certified, you should receive the following benefits: Industry recognition Certification may accelerate your career potential by validating your professional competency and increasing your ability to provide solid, capable technical support. Program credentials As a certified professional, you receive via e-mail your certificate of completion and the certification mark associated with your role for use in advertisements and business literature. You may also request a hardcopy certificate, which includes a wallet-size certificate. The Professional Certification Program from IBM acknowledges the individual as a technical professional. The certification mark is for the exclusive use of the certified individual. Ongoing technical vitality IBM Certified professionals are included in mailings from the Professional Certification Program from IBM. 1.1.2 Tivoli Software Professional Certification Tivoli's professional certification program offers certification testing that sets the standard for qualified product consultants, administrators, architects, and partners. The program also offers an internationally recognized qualification for technical professionals seeking to apply their expertise in today's complex business environment. The program is designed for those who implement, buy, sell, service, and support Tivoli solutions and wish to deliver higher levels of service and technical expertise. Whether you are a Tivoli customer, partner, or technical professional wishing to put your career on the fast track, you can start on the road to becoming a Tivoli Certified Professional today. 4 Certification Study Guide for IBM Tivoli Configuration Manager 4.2
  • 23. Benefits of being Tivoli certified Tivoli certification gives the following benefits: Benefits to the individual – IBM Certified certificate and use of logos on business cards Note: Certificates are sent via e-mail. However, a paper copy of the certificate along with a laminated wallet card can also be requested by sending an e-mail to certify@us.ibm.com®. – Recognition of your technical skills by your peers and management – Enhanced career opportunities – Focus for your professional development Benefits to the business partner – Confidence in the skills of your employees – Enhanced partnership benefits from the Business Partner Program – Billing your employees out at higher rates – Strengthens your proposals to customers – Demonstrates the depth of technical skills available to prospective customers Benefits to the customer – Confidence in the services professionals handling your implementation – Ease of hiring competent employees to manage your Tivoli environment – Enhanced return on investment (ROI) through more thorough integration with Tivoli and third-party products – Ease of selecting a Tivoli Business Partner that meets your specific needs Certification checklist Here is the Certification checklist: 1. Select the certification you would like to pursue. 2. Determine which test(s) is required by reading the certification role description. 3. Prepare for the test, using the following resources provided: – Test objectives – Recommended educational resources – Sample/assessment test Chapter 1. Certification overview 5
  • 24. – Other reference materials – Opportunities for experience Note: These resources are available from each certification description page, as well as from the Test information page. 4. Register to take a test by contacting one of our worldwide testing vendors: – Thomson Prometric – Pearson VUE (Virtual University Enterprises) Note: When providing your name and address to the testing vendor, be sure to specify your name exactly as you would like it to appear on your certificate. 5. Take the test. Be sure to keep the Examination Score Report provided upon test completion as your record of taking the test. Note: After a test has been taken, your test results and demographic data (including name, address, e-mail, phone number, etc.) are sent from the testing vendor to IBM for processing (please allow 2–3 days for transmittal and processing). Once all the tests required for a certification are passed and received by IBM, your certificate will be issued. 6. Repeat steps three through five until all required tests are successfully completed for the desired certification role. If additional requirements are needed (such as an "other vendor" certification or exam), please follow the instructions on the certification description page to submit these requirements to IBM. 7. Once you have completed your certification requirements, you will be sent an e-mail asking you to accept the terms of the IBM Certification Agreement before receiving the certificate. 8. Upon acceptance of the terms of the IBM Certification Agreement, an e-mail will be sent containing the following electronic deliverable: – A Certification Certificate in .pdf format, which can be printed in either color or black and white – A set of graphic files of the IBM Professional Certification mark associated with the certification achieved – Guidelines for the use of the IBM Professional Certification mark 9. To avoid unnecessary delay in receiving your certificate, please ensure that we have your current e-mail on file, by keeping your profile up to date. If you 6 Certification Study Guide for IBM Tivoli Configuration Manager 4.2
  • 25. do not have an e-mail address on file, your certificate will be sent via postal mail. Once you receive a certificate by e-mail, you may also contact IBM at certify@us.ibm.com to request that a hardcopy certificate be sent by postal mail. Note: IBM reserves the right to change or delete any portion of the program, including the terms and conditions of the IBM Certification Agreement, at any time without notice. Some certification roles offered through the IBM Professional Certification Program require recertification. 1.2 IBM Tivoli Configuration Manager V4.2 Certification We can categorize the certification process as follows: Job role description/target audience A Tivoli Certified Consultant – Tivoli Configuration Manager V4.2 is a technical professional responsible for planning, installation, configuration, operations, administration, and maintenance of an IBM Tivoli Configuration Manager V4.2 solution. This individual will be expected to perform these tasks with limited assistance from peers, product documentation, and support resources. To attain the IBM Certified Deployment Professional - Tivoli Configuration Manager V4.2 certification, candidates must pass one test. Required prerequisites – Working knowledge of shell and PERL programming – Working knowledge in SQL programming – Basic understanding of Java™, JSP, and XML – Strong working knowledge of operating systems (Windows® variations, AIX®, Solaris, and Linux®) – Basic understanding of OS and network security concepts – Basic knowledge of networking concepts – Basic install of DB2®, LDAP, WebSphere®, IBM HTTP Server, and JRE – Use of LDAP DMT (Directory Management Tool) – Use of DB2 Control Center – Working knowledge of TCP/IP – Basic understanding of third-party software installers (MSI, InstallShield, and PDF) Chapter 1. Certification overview 7
  • 26. Core requirement In order to be certified you must select the following test: – Test 786 - Tivoli Configuration Manager V4.2 • Test 786 objectives • Test 876 sample test • Test 786 recommended educational resources • Approximate number of questions: 80 • Duration in minutes: 120 • Format: Multiple choice • Required Passing Score: 65 percent pass score or 52 correct out of 80 items correct answers 1.2.1 Test 786 objectives This section explains the IBM Tivoli Configuration Manager 4.2 certification test objectives. Section 1: Planning The following reviews planning: Given a Statement of Work, architecture document, and customer input, conduct customer interviews and analyze the documentation so that customer requirements are determined, with emphasis on performing the following steps: – Conduct customer interviews. – Read architecture document. – Read customer documents. – Determine Tivoli naming conventions. Given a list of machines and their specifications, interrogate the machines against the minimum requirements so that a list of machines to support the Tivoli environment can be generated, with emphasis on performing the following steps: – Identify machines involved. – Determine available disk space. – Determine available memory. – Determine CPU power. Given the Planning and Installation Guides, User Manuals, Release Notes, and a list of machines, assess the software levels so that a list of machines 8 Certification Study Guide for IBM Tivoli Configuration Manager 4.2
  • 27. meeting the prerequisites and a list of machines to be upgraded and patched can be generated, with emphasis on performing the following steps: – Identify software prerequisites. – Determine existing software levels. Given a set of network locations, protocols, and a network diagram, describe the network topology so that a Tivoli infrastructure can be recommended, with emphasis on performing the following steps: – Determine physical network layout. – Determine protocols to use. Given a list of servers and workstations and a network diagram, identify and categorize the machines to be managed so that they can be grouped into a logical endpoint list, with emphasis on performing the following steps: – Identify machines to be managed. – Identify groups of machines. – Identify resources to scan. Given the customer's data collection requirements, a list of endpoints, and a Tivoli infrastructure, determine the inventory requirements (scan frequency, scan method, history tracking, MIFs to be collected, hardware/software data, policy needs, and Wake-on-LAN requirements) so that a scanning methodology and policy scripts can be generated, with emphasis on performing the following steps: – Consider hardware/software data to be scanned. – Determine inventory scan method. – Determine inventory scan frequency. – Determine policies needed. – Determine history tracking requirements. – Determine MIFs to be collected. – Determine Wake-on-LAN requirements. Given a list of software to be distributed, a delivery method, a list of endpoints, and a Tivoli infrastructure, determine the software distribution requirements so that a distribution architecture and methodology can be determined, with emphasis on performing the following steps: – Determine software to be distributed. – Determine software packaging method. – Analyze software requirements with respect to bandwidth usage and time to distribute. – Determine source hosts and depot sites. – Determine candidates for software build via pristine install. – Determine policies needed. Chapter 1. Certification overview 9
  • 28. – Document endpoint to directory user relationship. – Determine eligible pervasive devices. Given a customer’s database environment, determine the database requirements in order to identify the appropriate database sizing, tuning, and RIM parameters, with emphasis on performing the following steps: – Calculate estimated size of database. – Select RIM(s) node(s). – Determine database index process. – Select appropriate database. Given an organization chart and business processes, describe the organization of the administrators so that the necessary administrator groups and roles can be determined, with emphasis on performing the following steps: – Identify logical groups of administrators. – Identify roles of administrators. – Identify policy regions to which admins require access. Given a company’s security policies and Tivoli security settings, create appropriate administrator roles and Tivoli configuration functions so that the IBM Tivoli Configuration Manager settings meet company security policies, with emphasis on performing the following steps: – Define administrator roles. – Determine optimum oserv configuration settings. – Determine optimum endpoint configuration settings. – Determine access manager install. – Determine WebSeal install. Given a network diagram, firewall rules and policies, and DMZ architecture, determine the firewall requirements so that inventory scans and software distributions can be performed through the firewall(s), with emphasis on performing the following steps: – Determine machines separated by firewalls. – Determine use of Tivoli Configuration Manager under DMZ. – Determine management needs for machines. Given a network diagram, network administration policy, and customer requirements, determine the multicast requirements so that a list of multicast repeaters, targets, and configuration settings can be generated, with emphasis on performing the following steps: – Determine multicast targets. – Determine multicast repeaters. – Determine multicast addresses and parameters. 10 Certification Study Guide for IBM Tivoli Configuration Manager 4.2
  • 29. Given a list of software and inventory requirements, mobile devices, and pervasive devices, determine Web requirements so that the Web access site, installation method, and Web component database are configured for the list of Web-enabled applications available to a subscriber list, with emphasis on performing the following steps: – Determine install of Web components - Classic or SPBs. – Determine eligible software packages and inventory configs. – Determine eligible targets. – Determine cluster or single install. – Size DB2 for Web. Section 2: Installation Now we go over the installation. Given the set of prerequisite software CDs, install the prerequisite software (including RDBMS, IBM HTTP Server, DB2 Data Warehouse, and WebSphere Application Server) so that the software environment meets the IBM Tivoli Configuration Manager prerequisites, with emphasis on performing the following steps: – Install RDBMS. – Install IBM HTTP server. – Install DB2 Data Warehouse. – Install WebSphere Application Server. Given the IBM Tivoli Configuration Manager CDs and administrator access to the appropriate hardware and the MDist2 database, choose the appropriate installation method to install or upgrade the TMR server, Java components, gateway and repeater hierarchy, MDist2, Firewall Toolkit, and endpoints to produce a working Tivoli environment with MDist2 capability, with emphasis on performing the following steps: – Locate media. – Ensure bidirectional name and address resolution. – Install/upgrade TMR server. – Install Java components. – Install MDist2. – Install Firewall Toolkit. – Create gateway(s)/repeater(s). – Install endpoints. Given a working Tivoli environment, the IBM Tivoli Configuration Manager CDs, the inventory schema, and administrative access to the inventory database, install or upgrade the inventory server, gateways, and Scalable Collection Service so that all the necessary inventory components are Chapter 1. Certification overview 11
  • 30. installed on the correct machines in the Tivoli environment, with emphasis on performing the following steps: – Install/upgrade the Scalable Collection Service. – Install/upgrade the inventory server. – Install/upgrade the inventory gateway. Given a working Tivoli environment and the IBM Tivoli Configuration Manager CDs, install or upgrade the Software Distribution components (including the server, gateway, packaging, and desktop components) so that the Configuration Manager GUIs can be launched and accessed, and all necessary Software Distribution components are installed on the appropriate machines in the Tivoli environment, with emphasis on performing the following steps: – Install/upgrade Software Distribution server. – Install/upgrade Software Distribution gateway. – Install/upgrade Software Package Editor. – Install/upgrade Configuration Manager Desktop. – Install Pristine Tool. Given an Activity Planner schema, a Change Management schema, and a working Tivoli environment, install the functions of Deployment Services (including Change Management, Activity Planner, Resource Manager, Directory Query, and Web components) so that all of these application components are installed in the Tivoli environment, with emphasis on performing the following steps: – Install Change Manager. – Install Activity Planner. – Install Resource Manager. – Install device agents. – Install Web components. – Install Directory Query. – Install Access Manager. – Install Access Manager WebSeal. Section 3: Configuration Now we review the configuration: Given a working Tivoli environment, a network topology, and an MDist2 database, configure gateway Web access, repeater tuning parameters, MDist2 RIM parameters, and the endpoint, task library, and profile manager policy scripts so that the Tivoli environment meets the customer requirements for distribution throughput, bandwidth control, and endpoint management, with emphasis on performing the following steps: – Build MDist2 RIM. 12 Certification Study Guide for IBM Tivoli Configuration Manager 4.2
  • 31. Tune repeaters. – Create and install endpoint policies. – Configure multicast. – Create task library, profile managers, and policy scripts. – Configure gateway Web access. Given a working Tivoli environment and an endpoint to directory user listing, link endpoints to directory users and create Directory Query libraries and Directory Queries, so that endpoints can be associated with users, with emphasis on performing the following steps: – Create Directory query library. – Create Directory Query. – Link endpoints to directory users. Given that inventory is installed and customer collection requirements have been determined, tune collectors, install software signatures, and configure RIM objects, custom queries, and scanners so that data can be collected from endpoints, stored in the configuration repository, and matched against defined software signatures, with emphasis on performing the following steps: – Build inventory RIM(s). – Tune data handler. – Tune collectors. – Add software signature. – Create inventory, subscription, and historic query library. – Configure custom tables in database. – Create custom query. – Configure DMI data to collect. – Create inventory policy scripts. Given that Software Distribution is installed and the customer’s software distribution requirements have been determined, configure multicast support, data moving service, Web interface, mobile support, and policy scripts so that software can be distributed to targets in compliance with the customer’s requirements, with emphasis on performing the following steps: – Configure multicast support. – Configure data moving service. – Configure software distribution mobile support. – Create software distribution policy scripts. – Configure software distribution Web interface. Given that the deployment services components have been successfully installed, configure the RIMs, Web Gateway, device plug-ins, HTTP Server, and WebSphere Application Server in order to provide working Web access Chapter 1. Certification overview 13
  • 32. and management for pervasive devices, with emphasis on performing the following steps: – Build Activity Planner RIM. – Build Change Manager RIM. – Configure plug-ins. – Configure Web Gateway. – Register pervasive devices. – Create resource group policies. – Configure IBM HTTP Server. – Configure WebSphere Application Server/Tivoli TMR Web access. – Publish Web objects. Given a working Tivoli environment with software distribution, inventory, and deployment services installed, test the managed nodes, gateways, endpoints, and RIM objects so that endpoints can be managed through the framework and databases can be accessed through the RIM, with emphasis on performing the following steps: – Test managed node. – Test gateway(s). – Test endpoint(s). – Test Change Manager RIM. – Test Activity Planner RIM. – Test inventory RIM(s). – Test MDist2 RIM. Given a working Tivoli Configuration Manager environment, TEC Server, TEDW, and customer requirements, configure software distribution to send events to TEC and integrate software distribution with TEDW so that Tivoli Configuration Manager can generate reports and TEC events, with emphasis on performing the following steps: – Configure software distribution to send events to TEC. – View Tivoli Configuration Manager reports in the Tivoli Enterprise™ Data Warehouse. Section 4: Operations, administration, and maintenance Now we review operations, administration, and maintenance. Given a list of file packages and inventory profiles from Tivoli Software Distribution V3.x and Tivoli Inventory V3.x, convert them to IBM Tivoli Configuration Manager V4.2 inventory configuration profiles, software packages, and SPBs, with emphasis on performing the following steps: – Convert inventory profiles to inventory configuration profiles. – Convert file packages to software packages. 14 Certification Study Guide for IBM Tivoli Configuration Manager 4.2
  • 33. Given IBM Tivoli Configuration Manager customer requirements, create inventory resources (including policy regions, profile managers, and profiles) so that inventory data can be collected from the customer environment, with emphasis on performing the following steps: – Create inventory policy regions. – Create inventory profile managers. – Create and configure inventory profiles. – Select custom MIF collection profile settings. – Determine type of scan for pervasive devices. Given IBM Tivoli Configuration Manager customer requirements, create software distribution resources (including policy regions, profile managers, and profiles) so that software can be distributed to and removed from target systems, with emphasis on performing the following steps: – Create and configure software distribution profiles. – Create software packages using the Java Package Editor, CLI, GUI, SIS, or importing them. – Launch the software distribution Java Package Editor and use it to build packages on all supported operating systems. – Export and modify software package blocks. – Determine version and dependencies of a software package block. – Create install, uninstall, undo, commit, and verify jobs. – Configure advanced options on software distribution profiles. Given a working IBM Tivoli Configuration Manager V4.2 environment and customer requirements, build reference models so that inventory scans and software distributions can be applied to the subscriber lists enforcing the software states and inventory data elements defined in the reference model, with emphasis on performing the following steps: – Create a reference model and assign subscribers. – Add, change, and delete inventory scan elements. – Add, change, and delete software distribution elements. Given customer requirements to schedule and coordinate activities, configure the Activity Planner to define, submit, and schedule an activity plan that meets customer requirements, with emphasis on performing the following steps: – Use Activity Planner to define activity, set conditions, and assign targets. – List submittable activity plans. – Submit activity plan. – Schedule an activity plan for execution. Chapter 1. Certification overview 15
  • 34. Given customer requirements to manage pervasive devices, create and configure device object software packages and inventory profiles so that software can be delivered and inventory information can be collected from these devices, with emphasis on performing the following steps: – Create and configure device object software package. Given a working IBM Tivoli Configuration Manager V4.2 environment and a set of subscribers, distribute software and perform asset scans against LAN-attached and mobile clients so that asset data is gathered and software is installed or removed, with emphasis on performing the following steps: – Distribute software to desired targets and confirm success. – Distribute inventory configuration profile. – Execute an activity plan. – Configure endpoint-initiated scanner. Given active distributions and scans, control IBM Tivoli Configuration Manager V4.2 activities to determine status, cancel activities, and determine/alter the repeater path so that activities can be successfully managed, with emphasis on performing the following steps: – Calculate disk space required for distribution. – Verify success of scan or distribution. – Report current status of a distribution. – Cancel a distribution. – Determine path that a distribution will follow. – Alter the path that a distribution will follow. – View status or details of activity plans. – Distribute a software package using multicast. – Move files/software from one endpoint to another. Given the framework and IBM Tivoli Configuration Manager V4.2 CLIs and administrative access to the system, start and stop components so that collectors, oservs, and endpoints can be effectively managed in the environment, with emphasis on performing the following steps: – Start/stop oserv. – Start/stop endpoint. – Start/stop gateways. – Start/stop endpoint manager. – Start/stop collectors. Given an installed Tivoli environment including IBM Tivoli Configuration Manager V4.2, perform the tasks necessary to uninstall Tivoli and remove related information from the databases so that the systems are restored to the pre-installation state, with emphasis on performing the following steps: – Uninstall IBM Tivoli Configuration Manager V4.2. – Remove information in database about removed endpoint. 16 Certification Study Guide for IBM Tivoli Configuration Manager 4.2
  • 35. – Restore from backup. Given error logs, database schemas, and CLI commands, describe the troubleshooting procedures so that corrective action can be taken, successful distributions can be achieved, RIM connections can be established, and the oserv and other Tivoli components can be traced, with emphasis on performing the following steps: – Troubleshoot TMR and managed node installation. – Troubleshoot endpoint agent installation. – Solve RIM connection problems. – Debug distributions. – Generate oserv trace. – Trace a reference model. – Enable Web user interface tracing. – Troubleshoot Java install. – Review Scalable Collection Service. – Debug activity plan problems using appropriate log files. – Debug Change Manager problems using logs and traces. 1.3 Recommended resources for study Courses and publications are offered to help you prepare for the certification tests. The courses are recommended, but not required, before taking a certification test. If you wish to purchase Web-based training courses or are unable to locate a Web-based course or classroom course at the time and location you desire, please feel free to contact one of our delivery management teams at: Americas - tivamedu@us.ibm.com EMEA - tived@uk.ibm.com AP - tivtrainingap@au1.ibm.com. Note: Course offerings are continuously being added and updated. If you do not see the course(s) below listed in your geography please contact the delivery management team. 1.3.1 Courses Course names and/or course numbers vary depending on the education delivery arm used in each geography. Please refer to the Tivoli software education Web site to find the appropriate course and education delivery vendor for each geography. Chapter 1. Certification overview 17
  • 36. General training information can also be found at IBM IT Training at: http://ibm.com/training Course title: IBM Tivoli Configuration Manager 4.2 IBM Tivoli Configuration Manager provides an integrated solution for managing complex distributed enterprise environments. Working on top of IBM Tivoli infrastructure, Configuration Manager integrates Software Distribution, Inventory, and additional supporting services. This course is designed to cover the fundamentals of Tivoli Configuration Manager. The information covered in this course will provide you with the opportunity to master several key skills needed to perform day-to-day administrative functions. You will also be introduced to new terminology and concepts associated with administering Tivoli Configuration Manager. Course duration: Five days. Course number : (TV170 - IBM Technical Education Services) | (TV107 - Education Centers for IBM Software). Course numbers vary depending on the education delivery arm used in each geography. Please refer to the Web site below to find the appropriate course number according to the education delivery vendor chosen. Geo education page: Worldwide schedules available at Tivoli software education. IBM PartnerWorld® "You Pass We Pay": This course is approved for IBM PartnerWorld You-Pass, We-Pay. Course title: IBM Tivoli Configuration Manager 4.2 IBM Tivoli Configuration Manager provides an integrated solution for managing complex distributed enterprise environments. Working on top of IBM Tivoli Management Framework, Configuration Manager integrates Software Distribution, Inventory, and additional supporting services. This Web-based course is designed to cover the fundamentals of Tivoli Configuration Manager. The information covered in this course will provide you with the opportunity to master several key skills needed to perform day-to-day administrative functions. You will also be introduced to new terminology and concepts associated with administering Tivoli Configuration Manager. In a separate module, this course will present the fundamentals of Tivoli Management Framework, which is the foundation of many Tivoli Enterprise products. Learning to use Tivoli Management Framework will provide you with the basic skills needed to work with Tivoli Configuration Manager. Knowledge of Tivoli Management Framework terms, resources, and concepts is an important first step in your preparation for success with Tivoli Enterprise products. 18 Certification Study Guide for IBM Tivoli Configuration Manager 4.2
  • 37. Course duration: Thirty-two hours, self-paced. Course number : (TIV69 - IBM Technical Education Services) | (TV113 - Education Centers for IBM Software). Course numbers vary depending on the education delivery arm used in each geography. Please refer to the Web site below to find the appropriate course number according to the education delivery vendor chosen. Geo education page: Worldwide schedules available at Tivoli software education. IBM PartnerWorld "You Pass We Pay": This course is not approved for IBM PartnerWorld You-Pass, We-Pay. 1.3.2 Publication Before taking test 786 IBM Tivoli Configuration Manager V4.2 Implementation, the recommended publications to review are IBM Tivoli Configuration Manager manuals and redbooks. IBM Tivoli Configuration Manager product manuals You may want to refer to the following manuals: IBM Tivoli Configuration Manager: Introducing IBM Tivoli Configuration Manager, GC23-4703 Provides an overview of IBM Tivoli Configuration Manager and its components, and uses scenarios to highlight various processes. IBM Tivoli Configuration Manager: Planning and Installation Guide, GC23-4702 Explains how to install, upgrade, and uninstall IBM Tivoli Configuration Manager and its components in a Tivoli environment. IBM Tivoli Configuration Manager: User’s Guide for Software Distribution, SC23-4711 Explains the concepts and procedures necessary for you to effectively use the Software Distribution component to distribute software over local area networks (LANs) and wide area networks (WANs). IBM Tivoli Configuration Manager: Reference Manual for Software Distribution, SC23-4712 Explains advanced features and concepts needed to use and tailor the Software Distribution component. IBM Tivoli Configuration Manager: User’s Guide for Inventory, SC23-4713 Chapter 1. Certification overview 19
  • 38. Describes the Inventory component and the management tasks that you can perform. IBM Tivoli Configuration Manager: Database Schema Reference, SC23-4783 Describes the IBM Tivoli Configuration Manager database tables. IBM Tivoli Configuration Manager: Messages and Codes, SC23-4706 Lists all of the messages produced by IBM Tivoli Configuration Manager. IBM Tivoli Configuration Manager: User’s Guide for Deployment Services, SC23-4710 Provides information about the different services provided as part of Tivoli Configuration Manager. You may also follow the link below in order to reach the online publications of IBM Tivoli Configuration Manager: http://publib.boulder.ibm.com/tividd/td/tdprodlist.html#S IBM Tivoli Configuration Manager Redbooks The following are IBM Tivoli Configuration Manager related Redbooks: All About IBM Tivoli Configuration Manager Version 4.2, SG24-6612 IBM Tivoli Configuration Manager 4.2 is a new product that combines Tivoli Software Distribution 4.1 and Tivoli Inventory 4.0 into a single product offering with many new functions, such as integration with Enterprise Directories, distribution across firewalls, and Device Management. This IBM Redbook covers the complete functionality and features of IBM Tivoli Configuration Manager 4.2 with many real-life scenarios and best practices. Some of the major topics that are covered in the publication are: – LDAP integration – Web GUI – Device Management – Data Moving – Firewalls and IBM Tivoli Configuration Manager 4.2 – Native packaging – Multicast – Inventory new features and integration with Software Distribution – Troubleshooting This book will assist Software Distribution specialists with installing, customizing, using, and troubleshooting IBM Tivoli Configuration Manager 4.2. Automated Distribution and Self-Healing with IBM Tivoli Configuration Manager V 4.2, SG24-6620 20 Certification Study Guide for IBM Tivoli Configuration Manager 4.2
  • 39. This IBM Redbook covers a solution to implement an automated software distribution and Self-Healing mechanism on top of IBM Tivoli Configuration Manager Version 4.2. The solution described in this book (referred as the Solution throughout he book) guarantees the availability of designated software packages on workstations. The Solution is also backwards compatible with IBM Tivoli Software Distribution Version 4.1 and Inventory Version 4.0. The Solution will extend the benefits of using IBM Tivoli Configuration Manager Version 4.2 by reducing costs, increasing reliability, and providing fast delivery. The scripts that make up the Solution are shipped with the book (on an AS-IS basis), so you can customize the Solution according to your needs. We believe the Solution described in this book will be very useful for customers who are planning to implement a software distribution infrastructure or are already using IBM Tivoli Configuration Manager Version 4.2 and want to automate the software enforcement/Self-Healing process. Migration to IBM Tivoli Configuration Manager Version 4.2, SG24-6616 Tivoli Inventory and Tivoli Software Distribution have evolved to become smarter, faster, and more efficient, since the earlier 3.6.X versions. IBM Tivoli Configuration Manager Version 4.2 uses all the best features of these post-3.6 versions and also adds new features and enhancements to create a powerful deployment, change, and asset management suite. This book explains both the business reasons and the technical implementation details for migrating from Software Distribution and Inventory 3.6.X to IBM Tivoli Configuration Manager Version 4.2. The topics include: – Business reasons for migration – Functional and architectural differences between IBM Tivoli Configuration Manager and 3.6.X versions of Software – Distribution and Inventory – Planning and methodology of migration – Framework migration – Migration scenarios – Package migration This book will help you in all aspects of migration from Software Distribution and Inventory 3.6.X to IBM Tivoli Configuration Manager Version 4.2. Implementing Automated Inventory Scanning and Software Distribution After Auto Discovery, SG24-6626 Chapter 1. Certification overview 21
  • 40. This book describes a solution to provide readers with the ability to automatically install endpoint code and perform inventory scans and required software distributions on new workstations that have been discovered by IBM Tivoli NetView®, reducing the time and effort it takes to manually gather and maintain current information in a distributed environment. Using IBM Tivoli Configuration Manager Version 4.2 and NetView Version 7.1.3, this solution will benefit the reader by providing reliability, potential cost reduction, and rapid time-to-value incentives, which free up administrators and allow them to focus on actual IT needs. We provide an overview of the high-level design and architecture, including the different customer environments where this solution can be applied, followed by implementation, scenarios, and extending the solution. This book also covers the IBM Tivoli NetView Integration Module for Configuration Manager (formerly called Tivoli Integration Pack for NetView) implementation and scenarios. This publication will assist customer and business partners’ support staff and managers, and IBM systems engineers who are involved in Tivoli sales or implementation services. 22 Certification Study Guide for IBM Tivoli Configuration Manager 4.2
  • 41. 2 Chapter 2. Tivoli Management Framework basics This provides an overview of the Tivoli Management Framework concepts. It is important to understand Tivoli Management Framework, because most of the IBM Tivoli Configuration Manager services depend on the Framework. We discuss the following in this chapter: “Components of the basic Tivoli architecture” on page 24 “Tivoli user interfaces” on page 27 “Tivoli resources” on page 29 “Authorization roles” on page 33 “Tivoli profiles” on page 35 “Multiplexed distribution services” on page 39 “Connecting multiple TMR regions” on page 49 “Endpoint login sequence” on page 55 “Firewall Security Toolbox” on page 64 “Installing Firewall Security Toolbox” on page 67 © Copyright IBM Corp. 2005. All rights reserved. 23