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Schools Adequate Public
Facilities Ordinance (SAPFO)

       September 6, 2011

       Presented by Todd LoFrese
     Chapel Hill-Carrboro City Schools
FOUR ELEMENTS OF A SAPFO PROGRAM
DEFINITION AND PURPOSE:
   Part of the approval process of new
    residential development
   Synchronizes development with the
    availability of school capacity
   An ordinance of the county and
    towns
   Inter-local memorandum of
    understanding with both school
    districts
COLLABORATIVE PROCESS TO
IMPLEMENT SAPFO:

   Various stakeholders had over three
    years of monthly meetings
   Associated attorneys
   Schools and Land Use Councils
   The County Planning Department
   County and Town Boards and Town
    Council
   Approved in July 2003
APPLICABILITY:
   Applies to both districts
   Existing capacity and projections for
    each district were created
   Appropriate school board of
    education (BOE) and towns/s work
    together
ELEMENTS OF THE ORDINANCE:


          Level of Service (LOS)

 Elementary Schools     105% of Capacity

 Middle Schools         107% of Capacity

 High Schools           110% of Capacity
ELEMENTS OF THE ORDINANCE:

    Topic                 Standard
 Building Capacity     NC Dept. of Public
                           Instruction
                                &
                      Orange County School
                     Construction Standards

Capital Investment         10-year
    Program                  Plan
ELEMENTS OF THE ORDINANCE:

     Topic               Standard
Student Growth       Average 5 Different
     Rate            Projection Methods



Student Generation       2007 TISHLER
     Rate                  STUDY
ADMINISTRATIVE IMPLEMENTATION:
   A Certificate of Adequate Public Schools
    (CAPS) computer program
   Track existing membership and capacity
   Test for and log new development
    impacts against capacity levels
   Local governments approve feasibility
   BOE staff confirms adequate capacity
   BOE action required
   CAPS certificate given to developer to
    submit for final permit approval
SIMPLE CYCLICAL PROCESS
   November 15 – provide actual numbers
   BOCC accepts new numbers and restarts
    annual CAPS program
   Planners, Schools Technical Advisory
    Committee (SAPFOTAC) develops report
    including new student projections
    (December-February)
   Used in budget process
    (December – March)
   Report distributed to parties for comment
    and adopted by BOCC in Spring
Chapel Hill-Carrboro City Schools -
            Elementary School Projections
            Feb. 2011



7,000
                                                                                                 2013-14
6,000


5,000


4,000


3,000


2,000


1,000


   0
        2000- 2001- 2002- 2003- 2004- 2005- 2006- 2007- 2008- 2009- 2010- 2011- 2012- 2013- 2014- 2015- 2016- 2017- 2018- 2019-
         01    02    03    04    05    06    07    08    09    10    11    12    13    14    15    16    17    18    19    20

                       Actual       Average       Capacity - 100% Level of Service (LOS)   Capacity - 105% Level of Service (LOS)
Chapel Hill-Carrboro City Schools -
           Middle School Projections
           Feb. 2011


3,500
                                                                                                     2018-19
3,000



2,500



2,000



1,500



1,000



 500



   0
        2000- 2001- 2002- 2003- 2004- 2005- 2006- 2007- 2008- 2009- 2010- 2011- 2012- 2013- 2014- 2015- 2016- 2017- 2018- 2019-
         01    02    03    04    05    06    07    08    09    10    11    12    13    14    15    16    17    18    19    20


                                Actual     Average      Capacity - 100% Level of Service   107% Level of Service
Chapel Hill-Carrboro City Schools -
          High School Projections
          Feb. 2011



4,500


4,000


3,500


3,000


2,500


2,000


1,500


1,000


 500


   0
        2000- 2001- 2002- 2003- 2004- 2005- 2006- 2007- 2008- 2009- 2010- 2011- 2012- 2013- 2014- 2015- 2016- 2017- 2018- 2019-
         01    02    03    04    05    06    07    08    09    10    11    12    13    14    15    16    17    18    19    20

                                  Actual     Average     Capacity - 100% Level of Service   110% Level of Service
2011-12 Enrollment Number
   More than projected
     Projected        11,718
     Actual   (9/2)   11,892
   Elementary Level
     Actual
           (9/2)       5,437
     105% LOS         5,506
Elementary #11 Status
   Fully designed and SUP approved
   $500,000 for deconstruction
   Full funding has not been allocated
   Current schedule has school
    opening in August 2014
   Delayed because County’s debt
    capacity is maxed
In the Interim……
   Watch enrollment closely
   Communicate with partners
   Crowded Schools
   More Spot Redistricting
   Mobile Classrooms
   Potential loss of “specials” spaces
   Pre-K dilemma
   Student generation rate accuracy?
   Legal?
Thank you

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Schools Adequate Public Facilities Ordinance (SAPFO)

  • 1. Schools Adequate Public Facilities Ordinance (SAPFO) September 6, 2011 Presented by Todd LoFrese Chapel Hill-Carrboro City Schools
  • 2. FOUR ELEMENTS OF A SAPFO PROGRAM
  • 3. DEFINITION AND PURPOSE:  Part of the approval process of new residential development  Synchronizes development with the availability of school capacity  An ordinance of the county and towns  Inter-local memorandum of understanding with both school districts
  • 4. COLLABORATIVE PROCESS TO IMPLEMENT SAPFO:  Various stakeholders had over three years of monthly meetings  Associated attorneys  Schools and Land Use Councils  The County Planning Department  County and Town Boards and Town Council  Approved in July 2003
  • 5. APPLICABILITY:  Applies to both districts  Existing capacity and projections for each district were created  Appropriate school board of education (BOE) and towns/s work together
  • 6. ELEMENTS OF THE ORDINANCE: Level of Service (LOS) Elementary Schools 105% of Capacity Middle Schools 107% of Capacity High Schools 110% of Capacity
  • 7. ELEMENTS OF THE ORDINANCE: Topic Standard Building Capacity NC Dept. of Public Instruction & Orange County School Construction Standards Capital Investment 10-year Program Plan
  • 8. ELEMENTS OF THE ORDINANCE: Topic Standard Student Growth Average 5 Different Rate Projection Methods Student Generation 2007 TISHLER Rate STUDY
  • 9. ADMINISTRATIVE IMPLEMENTATION:  A Certificate of Adequate Public Schools (CAPS) computer program  Track existing membership and capacity  Test for and log new development impacts against capacity levels  Local governments approve feasibility  BOE staff confirms adequate capacity  BOE action required  CAPS certificate given to developer to submit for final permit approval
  • 10. SIMPLE CYCLICAL PROCESS  November 15 – provide actual numbers  BOCC accepts new numbers and restarts annual CAPS program  Planners, Schools Technical Advisory Committee (SAPFOTAC) develops report including new student projections (December-February)  Used in budget process (December – March)  Report distributed to parties for comment and adopted by BOCC in Spring
  • 11. Chapel Hill-Carrboro City Schools - Elementary School Projections Feb. 2011 7,000 2013-14 6,000 5,000 4,000 3,000 2,000 1,000 0 2000- 2001- 2002- 2003- 2004- 2005- 2006- 2007- 2008- 2009- 2010- 2011- 2012- 2013- 2014- 2015- 2016- 2017- 2018- 2019- 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 Actual Average Capacity - 100% Level of Service (LOS) Capacity - 105% Level of Service (LOS)
  • 12. Chapel Hill-Carrboro City Schools - Middle School Projections Feb. 2011 3,500 2018-19 3,000 2,500 2,000 1,500 1,000 500 0 2000- 2001- 2002- 2003- 2004- 2005- 2006- 2007- 2008- 2009- 2010- 2011- 2012- 2013- 2014- 2015- 2016- 2017- 2018- 2019- 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 Actual Average Capacity - 100% Level of Service 107% Level of Service
  • 13. Chapel Hill-Carrboro City Schools - High School Projections Feb. 2011 4,500 4,000 3,500 3,000 2,500 2,000 1,500 1,000 500 0 2000- 2001- 2002- 2003- 2004- 2005- 2006- 2007- 2008- 2009- 2010- 2011- 2012- 2013- 2014- 2015- 2016- 2017- 2018- 2019- 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 Actual Average Capacity - 100% Level of Service 110% Level of Service
  • 14. 2011-12 Enrollment Number  More than projected  Projected 11,718  Actual (9/2) 11,892  Elementary Level  Actual (9/2) 5,437  105% LOS 5,506
  • 15. Elementary #11 Status  Fully designed and SUP approved  $500,000 for deconstruction  Full funding has not been allocated  Current schedule has school opening in August 2014  Delayed because County’s debt capacity is maxed
  • 16. In the Interim……  Watch enrollment closely  Communicate with partners  Crowded Schools  More Spot Redistricting  Mobile Classrooms  Potential loss of “specials” spaces  Pre-K dilemma  Student generation rate accuracy?  Legal?