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Informing Blog
   Appraisal Through
Bloggers’ Perspectives

       Carolyn Hank
       Laura Sheble
       Songphan Choemprayong
       School of Information and Library Science
       University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
       http://persistentblog.wordpress.com
Bloggers



                     %
post several posts a week
Bloggers



                     hours
working on blogs a week
    (Mode = 1 - 2 hours)
Bloggers



                    %
read other blogs daily
core group

 33
                                Web Survey
                                   46 questions
                                 Active bloggers
     completed surveys


                         Snowball Technique


Method…
Bloggers



                    %
have blogged for 3 years or more
Bloggers



                     %                        %
contribute to two or       contribute to two or
more single-author blogs   more collaborative blogs
Identity


     %
         20%      24     %




Real name | Both | Pseudonym
Topical Areas

Professional
Technology Personal
Academic News                   Politics
Hobbies    Entertainment    Family/friend

Religion   Business    Health       Sport
.
Audiences

Customer
           7.40%

Family             27.40%

Myself*                     40.90%

General Public                       54.40%

Friends                              55.80%

Colleagues/Professional Peers             63.70%
Preservation



                 %                  %
agree that their own   agree that every
blogs should be        blog   should be
preserved              preserved
Hosting
1.60% | Other non-commercial server
2.10% | Aggregated blogs
 3.60% | Commercial blog provider
 3.60% | Server at school
   7.30% | Social networking site
     13.50% | Server at work
      14.50% | Commercial server
       16.10% | Own server
                  Blog service provider   86%
Composing
Often use


blog editor
Alternative way:
Word processor (desktop and online)
Email composer
Mobile phone/PDA
Desktop plug-in blog editor
Instant messenger
Password


2% require
password to
view ALL                             %
posts
              require password to view
              certain posts on their blogs
EDIT Posts

                       Spelling & grammatical errors
                       Rephrasing
                       Update links
                  %    Erroneous information


edited content after
it was posted
DELETE Posts

                          -Remove opinions that are no
                          longer hold
                          Remove information that is no longer
                          correct
                      %   -Erroneous information

deleted content
after it was posted
DELETE Entire
                 Blog


                  %
have deleted an
entire blog
Presentation



                 %
have changed the
appearance of their
blogs
Duplication



                %                        %
duplicate some blog   duplicate         some
posts.                comments
(18% duplicate all)   (12% duplicate all)
Responsibility
100%
                             Blog authors/owners
90%
80%                          IT department
                             Software providers
70%                          Libraries/archives
60%                          Public trust
50%                          Search engine
40%
30%
       Own blog   Blogs in general
                   Blog general
Characteristics

* Unique/innovative content
* Cultural significance of bloggers
* Preservation preference
* Popularity - general



                 Important
Characteristics

* # of occasional bloggers
* Age of blog
* Size of blog




      Unimportant
Selection
            Criteria
context
content
style
format
audience
author
Selection
            Criteria
context              Blogosphere
                        (all, as many)
content          Representation
                        (time/society)
style                 Future use
                     Significance
format     (cultural, social, political)

audience
author
Selection
            Criteria
context                      Subject
           (e.g. art & culture, politics
content    & government, science &
              technology, sociology,
style              education, history)
                           Attribute
format           (original, innovative,
                quality, authoritative)
audience
author
Selection
            Criteria
context           Expressive
           Citizen journalism
content          Commentary
                    Advocacy
style             Scholarship
                    Utilitarian
format
audience
author
Selection
            Criteria
context    Text Photos
content    Video Audio Other_multimedia
           Comments
style      K e y w o r d s
format     L i n k s
           Imported_images
audience   B o o k m a r k s
author     Imported_tags    Feeds
Selection
            Criteria
context                  Popularity
                     (e.g. readership)
content                       Impact
             (e.g. reference, citation)
style                       Location
           (e.g. regional, community)
format          Public discourse
            (cultural, social, political)
audience   Audience preference
author       Expert preference
Selection
            Criteria
context         Professional
                    Personal
content         Institutional
               Collaborative
style       Expert & Notable
format     Author preference

audience
author
Exclusion
                   Criteria
context | ephemeral & insignificant
content | personal & inappropriate
style | hate speech
format | splog, storage concerns
audience | popularity
author | personal
Conclusions
       Findings                     Future
Bloggers are interested    Reconsider our sampling
Save some but not all      Retool the instrument
New content added          Dedicated foci:
Old content altered        ….. Archival activities
Personal responsibility    ….. Intellectual Property
Defining roles of others   ….. Access scenarios

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(Nov 2007) Informing Blog Appraisal through Bloggers Perspectives on Selection and Preservation

  • 1. Informing Blog Appraisal Through Bloggers’ Perspectives Carolyn Hank Laura Sheble Songphan Choemprayong School of Information and Library Science University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill http://persistentblog.wordpress.com
  • 2. Bloggers % post several posts a week
  • 3. Bloggers hours working on blogs a week (Mode = 1 - 2 hours)
  • 4. Bloggers % read other blogs daily
  • 5. core group 33 Web Survey 46 questions Active bloggers completed surveys Snowball Technique Method…
  • 6. Bloggers % have blogged for 3 years or more
  • 7. Bloggers % % contribute to two or contribute to two or more single-author blogs more collaborative blogs
  • 8. Identity % 20% 24 % Real name | Both | Pseudonym
  • 9. Topical Areas Professional Technology Personal Academic News Politics Hobbies Entertainment Family/friend Religion Business Health Sport .
  • 10. Audiences Customer 7.40% Family 27.40% Myself* 40.90% General Public 54.40% Friends 55.80% Colleagues/Professional Peers 63.70%
  • 11. Preservation % % agree that their own agree that every blogs should be blog should be preserved preserved
  • 12. Hosting 1.60% | Other non-commercial server 2.10% | Aggregated blogs 3.60% | Commercial blog provider 3.60% | Server at school 7.30% | Social networking site 13.50% | Server at work 14.50% | Commercial server 16.10% | Own server Blog service provider 86%
  • 13. Composing Often use blog editor Alternative way: Word processor (desktop and online) Email composer Mobile phone/PDA Desktop plug-in blog editor Instant messenger
  • 14. Password 2% require password to view ALL % posts require password to view certain posts on their blogs
  • 15. EDIT Posts Spelling & grammatical errors Rephrasing Update links % Erroneous information edited content after it was posted
  • 16. DELETE Posts -Remove opinions that are no longer hold Remove information that is no longer correct % -Erroneous information deleted content after it was posted
  • 17. DELETE Entire Blog % have deleted an entire blog
  • 18. Presentation % have changed the appearance of their blogs
  • 19. Duplication % % duplicate some blog duplicate some posts. comments (18% duplicate all) (12% duplicate all)
  • 20. Responsibility 100% Blog authors/owners 90% 80% IT department Software providers 70% Libraries/archives 60% Public trust 50% Search engine 40% 30% Own blog Blogs in general Blog general
  • 21. Characteristics * Unique/innovative content * Cultural significance of bloggers * Preservation preference * Popularity - general Important
  • 22. Characteristics * # of occasional bloggers * Age of blog * Size of blog Unimportant
  • 23. Selection Criteria context content style format audience author
  • 24. Selection Criteria context Blogosphere (all, as many) content Representation (time/society) style Future use Significance format (cultural, social, political) audience author
  • 25. Selection Criteria context Subject (e.g. art & culture, politics content & government, science & technology, sociology, style education, history) Attribute format (original, innovative, quality, authoritative) audience author
  • 26. Selection Criteria context Expressive Citizen journalism content Commentary Advocacy style Scholarship Utilitarian format audience author
  • 27. Selection Criteria context Text Photos content Video Audio Other_multimedia Comments style K e y w o r d s format L i n k s Imported_images audience B o o k m a r k s author Imported_tags Feeds
  • 28. Selection Criteria context Popularity (e.g. readership) content Impact (e.g. reference, citation) style Location (e.g. regional, community) format Public discourse (cultural, social, political) audience Audience preference author Expert preference
  • 29. Selection Criteria context Professional Personal content Institutional Collaborative style Expert & Notable format Author preference audience author
  • 30. Exclusion Criteria context | ephemeral & insignificant content | personal & inappropriate style | hate speech format | splog, storage concerns audience | popularity author | personal
  • 31. Conclusions Findings Future Bloggers are interested Reconsider our sampling Save some but not all Retool the instrument New content added Dedicated foci: Old content altered ….. Archival activities Personal responsibility ….. Intellectual Property Defining roles of others ….. Access scenarios