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W-E have the solution
    Team name : W-E Consultants
    Team leader: Andrei Stoica
    Team members: Daniela Preda, Bogdan Radoi
    Country: Romania
    School: Bucharest Academy of Economic Studies




    February 27 2013


Wednesday, February 27, 13
Companies and competitiveness of Eastern Europe
     The graph shows the gap between Western and Eastern European
     countries . The Western Europe is characterized of high levels of
     productivity, while in the East these levels are compensating with low
     costs of labour force.

     Eastern Europe is dominated




                                                                                                                Source: World Economic Forum - The Europe 2020 Competitiveness Report

                                                                              - Economy based on imitation
                                                                              - Low operational costs that can attract foreign investors
                                                                              - Excellence in exports (even during the financial crisis - Hungary, Slovakia were able
                                                                              to increase their export rate)
                                                                              - EE fulfills the basic requirements such as health an primary education
                                                                              - High share of people working in agriculture (Poland, Serbia, Romania,Bulgaria) but
   Source: World Economic Forum - Data Platform                               also in industry (Slovakia, Czech Republic, Russia)




    February 27 2013


Wednesday, February 27, 13
An European growth model   1. Deepen the single market

                                    Modern services:
                                    
    Facilitate trade in digital services
                                    
    Increase internal labor mobility




                                    2.
  Widen regional economic integration
                                    Modern services:

                                    Crisis-proof financial flows in Europe

                                    Productivity growth:

                                    Facilitate production networks
                                    Align business regulation with a common market
                                    Improve public service delivery




                                    3. Streghten global economic leadership

                                    Modern services:Address private debt overhang

                                    Productivity growth:
                                    
    Create world class innovation systems
                                    
    Expand private funding of tertiary education
                                    
    Reform(external) immigration policies
                                    Demographic trends:
                                    
    Reassess employment-protection laws
                                    
    Reform social security
                                    
    Reduce fiscal deficits and public debt




Wednesday, February 27, 13
Interview findings: EE should focus on
    education, R&D and agriculture

                   EE Weaknesses                                               EE Opportunities
                                                                 1. educated labour force characterized by high professional
                   1. access to financing                                                   aspirations
                        2. corruption                                                 2. high literacy rate
         3. inefficient government bureaucracy                 3. government incentives & incentives related to EU funding (if
               4. tax rates and regulations                                                applicable)
         5. inadequate supply of infrastructure                                        4. cost advantage
                    6. policy instability                                5. agricultural & natural resources potential
                                                                                           6. tourism




                                           Focus industries
                                                    - agriculture
                                                         - IT
                                                  - green energy
                                                   - engineering
                                                       - R&D



Wednesday, February 27, 13
Interview findings: Education & Research the
    most important

                 Type of companies that should
                            emerge:
                    1. highly innovative research hubs
  2. multinational energy companies with a focal point on a green &
                             sustainable energy
            3. high tech IT companies established in the cloud
  4. ultra specialized small - medium companies centered on specific
                            areas of agriculture




                                                                                    2022 jobs:

                                                                                 1. teacher, scientist
                                                                                 2. energy engineer,
                                                                          3. programer, safety cloud expert
                                                                      4. agronomic engineer, food researcher,


Wednesday, February 27, 13
Vision of a future company

     We envision 4 types of companies that will emerge by 2022

    ✤   highly innovative research hubs

    ✤   multinational energy companies with a focal point on green &
        sustainable energy

    ✤   high tech IT companies established in the cloud

    ✤   ultra specialized small-medium companies focused on specific areas
        of agriculture



Wednesday, February 27, 13
a. highly innovative research hubs

                             Characteristics:

    ✤   size: small size or attached to regional corporations

    ✤   ownership: private equity, shares belonging to different companies/
        multinationals that would get involved in the same type of
        innovation research

    ✤   the most important department would be research&development

    ✤   values: sense of fairness, social impact



Wednesday, February 27, 13
b. multinational energy companies with a
    focal point on green & sustainable energy

                             Characteristics:



    ✤   size: big & mergers between different energy companies (oil, gas).
        also collaborating with research hubs and labs

    ✤   the most important department would be energy reengineering

    ✤   values: sense of responsibility, environment protection




Wednesday, February 27, 13
c. high tech IT companies

                             Characteristics:




    ✤   size: big companies based on IT cloud system

    ✤   the most important department would be IT & cloud security

    ✤   values: sense of responsibility, environment protection, information




Wednesday, February 27, 13
c. ultra specialized small-medium companies
    based on agriculture

                             Characteristics:



    ✤   small companies specialised on different areas of agriculture

    ✤   the most important department would be agronomic research,
        nutrition

    ✤   values: sense of responsibility, environment protection, health




Wednesday, February 27, 13

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[Challenge:Future] W-E have the solution

  • 1. W-E have the solution Team name : W-E Consultants Team leader: Andrei Stoica Team members: Daniela Preda, Bogdan Radoi Country: Romania School: Bucharest Academy of Economic Studies February 27 2013 Wednesday, February 27, 13
  • 2. Companies and competitiveness of Eastern Europe The graph shows the gap between Western and Eastern European countries . The Western Europe is characterized of high levels of productivity, while in the East these levels are compensating with low costs of labour force. Eastern Europe is dominated Source: World Economic Forum - The Europe 2020 Competitiveness Report - Economy based on imitation - Low operational costs that can attract foreign investors - Excellence in exports (even during the financial crisis - Hungary, Slovakia were able to increase their export rate) - EE fulfills the basic requirements such as health an primary education - High share of people working in agriculture (Poland, Serbia, Romania,Bulgaria) but Source: World Economic Forum - Data Platform also in industry (Slovakia, Czech Republic, Russia) February 27 2013 Wednesday, February 27, 13
  • 3. An European growth model 1. Deepen the single market Modern services: Facilitate trade in digital services Increase internal labor mobility 2. Widen regional economic integration Modern services: Crisis-proof financial flows in Europe Productivity growth: Facilitate production networks Align business regulation with a common market Improve public service delivery 3. Streghten global economic leadership Modern services:Address private debt overhang Productivity growth: Create world class innovation systems Expand private funding of tertiary education Reform(external) immigration policies Demographic trends: Reassess employment-protection laws Reform social security Reduce fiscal deficits and public debt Wednesday, February 27, 13
  • 4. Interview findings: EE should focus on education, R&D and agriculture EE Weaknesses EE Opportunities 1. educated labour force characterized by high professional 1. access to financing aspirations 2. corruption 2. high literacy rate 3. inefficient government bureaucracy 3. government incentives & incentives related to EU funding (if 4. tax rates and regulations applicable) 5. inadequate supply of infrastructure 4. cost advantage 6. policy instability 5. agricultural & natural resources potential 6. tourism Focus industries - agriculture - IT - green energy - engineering - R&D Wednesday, February 27, 13
  • 5. Interview findings: Education & Research the most important Type of companies that should emerge: 1. highly innovative research hubs 2. multinational energy companies with a focal point on a green & sustainable energy 3. high tech IT companies established in the cloud 4. ultra specialized small - medium companies centered on specific areas of agriculture 2022 jobs: 1. teacher, scientist 2. energy engineer, 3. programer, safety cloud expert 4. agronomic engineer, food researcher, Wednesday, February 27, 13
  • 6. Vision of a future company We envision 4 types of companies that will emerge by 2022 ✤ highly innovative research hubs ✤ multinational energy companies with a focal point on green & sustainable energy ✤ high tech IT companies established in the cloud ✤ ultra specialized small-medium companies focused on specific areas of agriculture Wednesday, February 27, 13
  • 7. a. highly innovative research hubs Characteristics: ✤ size: small size or attached to regional corporations ✤ ownership: private equity, shares belonging to different companies/ multinationals that would get involved in the same type of innovation research ✤ the most important department would be research&development ✤ values: sense of fairness, social impact Wednesday, February 27, 13
  • 8. b. multinational energy companies with a focal point on green & sustainable energy Characteristics: ✤ size: big & mergers between different energy companies (oil, gas). also collaborating with research hubs and labs ✤ the most important department would be energy reengineering ✤ values: sense of responsibility, environment protection Wednesday, February 27, 13
  • 9. c. high tech IT companies Characteristics: ✤ size: big companies based on IT cloud system ✤ the most important department would be IT & cloud security ✤ values: sense of responsibility, environment protection, information Wednesday, February 27, 13
  • 10. c. ultra specialized small-medium companies based on agriculture Characteristics: ✤ small companies specialised on different areas of agriculture ✤ the most important department would be agronomic research, nutrition ✤ values: sense of responsibility, environment protection, health Wednesday, February 27, 13