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Solving Absolute Value Equations Goals:   Solve equations involving absolute values Rewrite absolute value inequalities in compound form and solve
Definition The absolute value of a number, x, is the distance the number is from 0. Since distance is nonnegative, the absolute value of a number is always nonnegative. x , if x is positive
Definition The absolute value of a number, x, is the distance the number is from 0. Since distance is nonnegative, the absolute value of a number is always nonnegative. x , if x is positive 0 , if x is 0
Definition The absolute value of a number, x, is the distance the number is from 0. Since distance is nonnegative, the absolute value of a number is always nonnegative. x , if x is positive 0 , if x is 0 -x , if x is negative
If you take the negative of an absolute value, Then your answer becomes negative. !!!CAUTION!!!
, then the x can be equal  If the to either 6 or -6. Therefore, when taking the absolute value of an equation, there are TWO possible solutions: OR Absolute Value Equations
Now solve both equations separately: Write your solutions together: x = -7 or 3 Absolute Value Equations
EXAMPLES: 1) 2) 3) 4)
EXAMPLES: 1) 2) 3) 4) x = -2 or 8
EXAMPLES: 1) 2) 3) 4) x = -2 or 8 x = -6 or 1
EXAMPLES: 1) 2) 3) 4) x = -2 or 8 x = -6 or 1 x = -10 or -6
EXAMPLES: 1) 2) 3) 4) x = -2 or 8 x = -6 or 1 x = -10 or -6 -11   2 x = -4 or
The way to solve multi-step absolute value equations is like solving a multi-step linear equation. Instead of solving by isolating the variable by undoing      1st:  addition/subtraction      2nd:  multiplication/division You isolate the absolute value by undoing      1st:   addition/subtraction outside the abs. value      2nd:  multiplication/division outside the abs. value Multi-Step Absolute Value Equations
Walk-Through:  Solve the following  -7   3 x = 3 or
x = -12 or -2 Walk-Through:  Solve the following
Solve the following absolute value equations: 1) 2) 3) Try the Following On Your Own:
Solve the following: 1) x =       or 4 2) 3)  -2   3 Solutions:
Solve the following: 1) x =       or 4 2) x =      or   3)  -2   3  -9   2  19   2 Solutions:
Solve the following: 1) x =       or 4 2) x = -1 or 6 3) x = -6 or 0  -2   3 Solutions:

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Solving Absolute Value Inequalities

  • 1. Solving Absolute Value Equations Goals: Solve equations involving absolute values Rewrite absolute value inequalities in compound form and solve
  • 2. Definition The absolute value of a number, x, is the distance the number is from 0. Since distance is nonnegative, the absolute value of a number is always nonnegative. x , if x is positive
  • 3. Definition The absolute value of a number, x, is the distance the number is from 0. Since distance is nonnegative, the absolute value of a number is always nonnegative. x , if x is positive 0 , if x is 0
  • 4. Definition The absolute value of a number, x, is the distance the number is from 0. Since distance is nonnegative, the absolute value of a number is always nonnegative. x , if x is positive 0 , if x is 0 -x , if x is negative
  • 5. If you take the negative of an absolute value, Then your answer becomes negative. !!!CAUTION!!!
  • 6. , then the x can be equal If the to either 6 or -6. Therefore, when taking the absolute value of an equation, there are TWO possible solutions: OR Absolute Value Equations
  • 7. Now solve both equations separately: Write your solutions together: x = -7 or 3 Absolute Value Equations
  • 9. EXAMPLES: 1) 2) 3) 4) x = -2 or 8
  • 10. EXAMPLES: 1) 2) 3) 4) x = -2 or 8 x = -6 or 1
  • 11. EXAMPLES: 1) 2) 3) 4) x = -2 or 8 x = -6 or 1 x = -10 or -6
  • 12. EXAMPLES: 1) 2) 3) 4) x = -2 or 8 x = -6 or 1 x = -10 or -6 -11 2 x = -4 or
  • 13. The way to solve multi-step absolute value equations is like solving a multi-step linear equation. Instead of solving by isolating the variable by undoing 1st: addition/subtraction 2nd: multiplication/division You isolate the absolute value by undoing 1st: addition/subtraction outside the abs. value 2nd: multiplication/division outside the abs. value Multi-Step Absolute Value Equations
  • 14. Walk-Through: Solve the following -7 3 x = 3 or
  • 15. x = -12 or -2 Walk-Through: Solve the following
  • 16. Solve the following absolute value equations: 1) 2) 3) Try the Following On Your Own:
  • 17. Solve the following: 1) x = or 4 2) 3) -2 3 Solutions:
  • 18. Solve the following: 1) x = or 4 2) x = or 3) -2 3 -9 2 19 2 Solutions:
  • 19. Solve the following: 1) x = or 4 2) x = -1 or 6 3) x = -6 or 0 -2 3 Solutions: