mLearncon 2015 - So you are building your first mobile learning project in your organization—where do you start and what steps do you need to take to be successful? Just because you are experienced in managing an eLearning project doesn’t mean you are ready to project manage a mobile learning project. There are many differences, and plenty of new landmines to watch for.
In this session you will look at the project management steps of developing a mobile learning project, using a real case study as an example of what to do and what not to do. You will receive and examine a template and sample mobile learning project management plan that includes front-end analysis, specifications documents, budgets, change management plan, development plan, implementation plan, and project evaluation. You will leave this session with a new appreciation and preparedness for mobile learning project management.
3. Project management is the discipline of planning,
organizing, motivating, and controlling resources to
achieve specific goals.
A project is a temporary endeavor with a defined
beginning and end (usually time-constrained, and
often constrained by funding or deliverables),
undertaken to meet unique goals and objectives,
typically to bring about beneficial change or added
value.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Project_management
5. Business Strategy
• Who is the audience?
• What is the need?
• What problem are you trying to solve?
Understanding the business issues that are driving a
mobile learning project is especially important when it
comes to selling the idea to, and obtaining a budget from,
senior management.
Mastering Mobile Learning by Chad Udell and Gary Woodill
6. Business Case
Implementation needs to be a response to
a specific set of business problems.
Goal: What part of the need does it address?
What do you want to achieve with this project?
A clear goal defines priorities, which in turn lead to
the mobile solutions you will need to find or create.
7. Goals
• What are the project objectives?
• What are the expected outputs from the
mLearning project?
• What are the criteria for assessing project
success?
8. Include
• Scope – pilot, staggered implementation
or global rollout
• Metrics – how measure success?
Assessments
• Estimates – Project costs, benefits = ROI
9. Executive Summary
Compose a single page that will provide a
clear, concise summary of the proposed
solution.
Include a high-level overview of your
research that leads you to the proposal.
11. Background
Include significant information regarding
skills, knowledge, budgeting and
performance that contribute to the business
problem.
Indicate in general terms what’s required to
resolve or alleviate the business problem(s).
13. Current Process
Identify the organizational processes that
the proposed solution will affect including
• Internal departments
• Clients
• external partners
• Vendors
• Competition
15. Stakeholders
• Identify stakeholders at different levels of
the organization – they will become your
“champions”
• Gather and evaluate their requirements
16. Business Unit Managers
Business unit managers own the problems that training solves.
Until you know what your business unit managers are trying to
accomplish, you can’t talk to them about potential results.
17. Executives
• Executives focus on two things: strategy and
outfoxing the competition.
• They will be interested most in information that
discusses sales, revenues and profits, as well as
what will increase the company’s market share.
• They are looking for you to convince them that
your mobile learning initiative is worthy of the
organization’s time, effort and money.
18. Learners
• Who at your organization (or outside) will
actually use the material you develop?
• Do your employees work remotely and
require “point of need” training support, or
does your workforce travel often and need
access to training materials from airplanes
or other places with no internet access?
19. Need?
• Determine whether there is a need for
mobile learning in the organization
– Identify the gaps in the existing training
methods
– Analyze how mobile learning can fill those
gaps.
20. Need
• If there is a need
– Analyze audience to prepare a list of
employees who could benefit from mobile
learning
– Is workforce ready for mobile learning and
has the knowledge needed to use the mobile
devices?
22. Technology
• Choices
– Company owned or BYOD
– What software is needed? Who will deploy
and test?
– Security policies?
• Management
– IT
– External vendor
23. Work closely with IT
• Crucial differentiators in resolving
infrastructure needs and security protocols
• Help with establishing consistent policies
on providing mobile devices to employees
and accommodating BYOD
25. Alternatives
Describe other options to implementing the
proposed solution.
Updates – documentation – backups –
library/assets
Be sure to include basic requirements for
each and estimate project risks, ramp-up
time, costs and project delays.
26. Compare Alternatives & State
Advantages
• Compare and contrast each of the alternatives
with the proposed solution.
• State similarities and differences, benefits and
detriments, and costs associated with each
option.
• Summarize the advantages of your proposed
solution, paying particular attention to such items
as ROI and cost/benefit analysis, as well as the
impact on revenues, profits and expenses.
28. Additional Considerations
List critical success factors other than
metrics
• Effects on partnership agreements with
specific vendors, internal marketing and
promotion
• Potential need for help desk or customer
support.
29. Constraints
What limits your mLearning initiative?
– Organization-based (for example, you don’t
have the in-house skills to build a mobile app)
– Technical-based (such as the small screen
size of your targeted mobile platform).
30. Assumptions
• Do you assume a certain dollar return?
• Or productivity increase?
• Or accident decrease?
33. Implementation Plan
• Should be dynamic and adaptable
• Anticipate additional decisions and
information that may come later in the
project
• Include:
– Detailed Specification Document
– Budget
– Change Management Plan
34. Implement/Deploy
• Operations team trained in
– Mobile learning usage
– Management and operations
– Procedures of the system
• Will assist users going forward – report
back to team issues/changes needed
• Perform regular evaluations and collect
usage data
35. Measure Results
• Quantitative – click rates, downloads
• Qualitative – user surveys, focus groups,
performance improvement
• Turn insights from data into program
improvements.
• Use learner feedback as a valued guide
when developing new mobile capabilities
36. Advocate for Greater
Investment
• Use effectiveness and concrete examples
of mobile learning’s positive effects on
business pain points to demonstrate
mobile’s contribution to the organization.
• Influence budgeting for and greater
adoption of mobile programs.
37. 1.Working title
2.Type of mLearning (language, health,
environment, learners with learning difficulties…)
3.Project goal (what do you want to achieve with
this project?
4.Target audience (Who will be the learners for this
mLearning project?)::
5.What type of technology and infrastructure can
be expected? (which type of mobile device will be
offered or do the target audience have at their
disposal? What type of connectivity is to be
expected on the target audience level? Is there
stable electricity?
http://de.slideshare.net/ignatia/planning-mlearning-project
38. 6. Possible guarantees for sustainability (most of
the time this is the most difficult part of a
mLearning project or any technology project. Try
to come up with durable ideas: using what the
target population has, keeping costs low....)
7.Who are ALL the stakeholders that might
influence the project
8.Deadline or timeline for developing the project
9.A broader description of the project (elaborate
the overall project, possibly with a scenario
describing how the learning cycle of the project
evolves)
http://de.slideshare.net/ignatia/planning-mlearning-project
39. Start Slowly and Build
Thoughtfully
• Pick one project, and don’t try to do a lot of
things at once.
• Clear focus, realistic schedules, specific
goals, and small-scale pilots allow for
evaluation and adjustments at every stage
of development.
Steve Sniderman, Amway
44. References
Mastering Mobile
Learning by Chad
Udell and Gary
Woodill
Building a Business Case for Mobile Learning:
http://ihrim.org/Pubonline/Wire/August12/SumT_wp_FieldGuide_MobileLearning.
pdf
http://www.learningsolutionsmag.com/articles/1359/mobile-elearning-design-how-
to-survive-your-first-mlearning-project
The Mobile Learning
Landscape 2015
www.td.org/mobilelan
dscape
Business unit managers own the problems that training solves. They are pragmatic; their overriding interest is getting the job done—and soon. Until you know what your business unit managers are trying to accomplish, you can’t talk to them about potential results.
The business unit manager is usually training’s primary sponsor. The “right client” is the decision-maker who understands the end goal and has responsibility for the organizational area in which the problem occurs. When you’re working with the right client in your organization, measuring results is not difficult. Start with the business unit manager’s business problems and work backwards. The most important step in measuring performance is to pin down the business manager’s answer to the classic question: “What’s in it for me?”
Your joint examination of the problem will clarify the gap between the results desired and the results you’re actually getting.
Determine what major skill gaps and learning deficiencies are holding people back and estimate the expected dollar value to be gained by eliminating the deficiency.
Make sure you get agreement on the expected outcomes, how they will be measured and what constitutes good performance.
No organization has the resources to do everything it might want. Senior executives are forced to choose where the company’s top priorities lie, what comes first, whether initiatives should be completed in-house or outsourced, and which will yield the greatest return. A good business case shows expected consequences of the action over time, and, most importantly, includes the methods and rationale used to quantify benefits and costs.
Executives focus on two things: strategy and outfoxing the competition. Consequently, they will be interested most in information that discusses sales, revenues and profits, as well as what will increase the company’s market share. Consequently, they are looking for you to convince them that your mobile learning initiative is worthy of the organization’s time, effort and money. To make their analysis clear, distill a complex business alternative into a three- or four-page business case to provide a tool that supports planning and decision making, including information about which vendor to choose and when to implement.
Who at your organization (or outside) will actually use the material you develop? Ideally, you should create individual profiles for the different learner “types” you have. Do your employees work remotely and require “point of need” training support, or does your workforce travel often and need access to training materials from airplanes or other places with no internet access? Do all your learners use the same mobile devices, or is there a mix? Understanding your target learners’ profiles will help you refine your goals.
What limits your mLearning initiative? Constraints can be organization-based (for example, you don’t have the in-house skills to build a mobile app) or technical-based (such as the small screen size of your targeted mobile platform).
What limits your mLearning initiative? Constraints can be organization-based (for example, you don’t have the in-house skills to build a mobile app) or technical-based (such as the small screen size of your targeted mobile platform). Many of these assumptions will play into the target learner profiles that you develop above (for example, if your workforce isn’t tech-savvy enough to operate a web-based app, that’s a constraint). You should also lay out any assumptions about the actual impact the mLearning initiative will have on your organization. Do you assume a certain dollar return? Or productivity increase? Or accident decrease?