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The Saturation Puzzle

     Investigation 2-3
  Mixtures and Solutions
Mystery Substance?
• Was in kit with the salt and Epsom salts
• Might be salt or Epsom salt or
  something else
• Like to figure out what it is
• Need to wear protective goggles and be
  careful
Substance Data Sheet
• Has information about the properties of
  five substances, including salt and
  Epsom salts
• Observe the mystery substance and
  record properties on the Data Sheet
Challenge
• Can you test the mystery substance to
  find out what it is?
• @ 5 minutes to develop group plan for
  identifying the mystery substance.
• Once the planning time is up, begin
  your challenge
Mystery Material
• What is the mystery substance?
• What evidence do you have to support
  your conclusion?
• Does this substance form crystals?
  How could we find out?
Solubility Results
• Make sure you have the solubility
  results for salt, Epsom salts, and the
  mystery chemical recorded in your
  notebook.
• Which of the three chemicals we tested
  is the most soluble in water?
• Which is the least soluble?
• If you wanted to make 10 liters of
  saturated salt solution to pickle some
  fish, about how much salt would you
  need?
Homework:
• Read Summary: Reaching Saturation
  and answer questions
• I-check 2
Solubility
• What conclusions can be made from
  the results?
• An important property of a substance is
  how it dissolves in a liquid, such as
  water. The property of “dissolvability” is
  called solubility. Different salts have
  different solubilities.
• Were you able to dissolve more Kosher
  salt or Epsom salts in 50 ml of water?
• 45-65g of Epsom salts dissolves in
  50ml of water
Vocabulary
• Solubility
  – A property that substances have of
    dissolving or being dissolved easily. The
    greater the solubility of a substance, the
    more it dissolves.
• Epsom salts
  – A non-edible salt used to make a soothing
    salt bath to soak sore feet.
Content
• Which is more soluble in water, salt or
  Epsom salt?
• Epsom salt is about four times more
  soluble than salt.
• Your questions?

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Saturation Puzzle

  • 1. The Saturation Puzzle Investigation 2-3 Mixtures and Solutions
  • 2. Mystery Substance? • Was in kit with the salt and Epsom salts • Might be salt or Epsom salt or something else • Like to figure out what it is • Need to wear protective goggles and be careful
  • 3. Substance Data Sheet • Has information about the properties of five substances, including salt and Epsom salts • Observe the mystery substance and record properties on the Data Sheet
  • 4. Challenge • Can you test the mystery substance to find out what it is? • @ 5 minutes to develop group plan for identifying the mystery substance. • Once the planning time is up, begin your challenge
  • 5. Mystery Material • What is the mystery substance? • What evidence do you have to support your conclusion? • Does this substance form crystals? How could we find out?
  • 6. Solubility Results • Make sure you have the solubility results for salt, Epsom salts, and the mystery chemical recorded in your notebook. • Which of the three chemicals we tested is the most soluble in water? • Which is the least soluble? • If you wanted to make 10 liters of saturated salt solution to pickle some fish, about how much salt would you need?
  • 7. Homework: • Read Summary: Reaching Saturation and answer questions • I-check 2
  • 8. Solubility • What conclusions can be made from the results? • An important property of a substance is how it dissolves in a liquid, such as water. The property of “dissolvability” is called solubility. Different salts have different solubilities. • Were you able to dissolve more Kosher salt or Epsom salts in 50 ml of water? • 45-65g of Epsom salts dissolves in 50ml of water
  • 9. Vocabulary • Solubility – A property that substances have of dissolving or being dissolved easily. The greater the solubility of a substance, the more it dissolves. • Epsom salts – A non-edible salt used to make a soothing salt bath to soak sore feet.
  • 10. Content • Which is more soluble in water, salt or Epsom salt? • Epsom salt is about four times more soluble than salt. • Your questions?