An infographic is an image that combines information, storytelling, and perceptions to communicate a message effectively. It uses various design elements like lines, shapes, colors, and their arrangement to catch viewers' attention regardless of their background. Creating a balanced composition with formal or informal symmetry using these elements with proportion and rhythm helps ensure the infographic's message is understood. Common file formats for infographics include JPEG, TIFF, GIF, and PNG, each with their own compression techniques and capabilities.
2. The term “infographic” is a short term
for information graphics, which refers to
an image that combines information,
storytelling, and perceptions that help
the cause of an individul or an
institution to communicate a message to
viewers.
By creating a catchy and atrractive
infographic, one can effectively
communicate a message to viewers.
3. The most basic of all the element
Can define the characteristics of an infographic
Can form shapes that can catch the attention of a viewer
They can be sharp, be made upon of broken lines, and fine
or thick lines, and create different impression to viewers.
Group of lines can also create patterns or shapes.
Shapes are universal symbols that do not require
language, but they can give a specific meaning regardless
of the background and ethnically of the viewer.
4. One of the powerful and influential elements in an
infographic.
Using the right combination colors can catch the
attention of a passerby or even glancing viewers.
Combinig colors and having a good command on
color mixtures and combinations can catch the
attention of viewers
5. Warm colors that can easily attract
attention
Red
orange
yellow
Soft/Cool colors
Blue
Green
violet
indigo
6. Enclosure created by a combination of
multiple lines
Shapes express different psychological
influence on the audience especially
when combined with different colors
7.
8. Describe the placements of elements,
shapes, or lines throughout the image.
Humans are always looking for balance
A proper balance in your creations will
produce an effective relationship with
your work and the viewer
9. Formal balance
When object are placed
symmetrically and are property
distributed
Informal Balance
Includes a nonsymmetrical
distribution of elements but is
compensated in different aspects
such as colors and line
10. Arrangement of elements in an image may be
done by combining elements with different
properties and characteristics.
11. When all of the elements seem to be a
singular element in unison
This makes the design pleasing to the
viewers
12. This is the correlation of all the elements
with one another
The practice of having proportion among the
elements ensure balance and unity
13. Describes the product of having the
elements placed in harmony with one
another.
Rhythm can be done by using patterns
and by repeating various element
16. JOINT PHOTOGRAPHIC EXPERTS GROUP
This is compression method that complies with the
JPEG File Interchange Format (JFIF) .
This format applies a “lossy” compression method
to image files, which means that a huge number of
pixels are lost or discarded in storing the image.
The information is not lost, however, but a great
space for storage is saveds
17. TAGGED IMAGE FILE FORMAT
This is a less common file format supported by web
browsers.
This file format can use either the lossless or the
lossy compression method
18. GRAPHICS INTERCHANGE FORMAT
This is a popular file format for storing graphical
image with fewer colors.
This file format suppports 256 colors only
GIF compression method uses lossless compression
techniques
19. PORTABLE NETWORK GRAPHICS
Intention for the creation of this file format is to be
a free and open source substitute for GIF
This file format is expected to be fully compatible
with online applications.
This is a loseless compression method; thus, it is
also used in editing applications