SlideShare a Scribd company logo

Fluid And Electrolyte Emergencies In Critically Ill Children

•Download as PPT, PDF•
•
Dang Thanh Tuan
Dang Thanh Tuan

This document presents several case studies of pediatric patients with fluid and electrolyte disorders. It discusses the differential diagnoses, diagnostic evaluations and treatment approaches for conditions such as Syndrome of Inappropriate Antidiuretic Hormone (SIADH), diabetes insipidus, adrenal insufficiency, and hypokalemia. Through a series of questions and answers, it aims to teach learners how to recognize, diagnose and manage common fluid and electrolyte emergencies in critically ill children.

Health & Medicine
1 of 46
Fluid and Electrolyte Emergencies in Critically Ill Children Richard T. Blaszak, M.D. Stephen M. Schexnayder, M.D.
Objectives ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Case Study #1 ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Case Study #1 What is your differential diagnosis? What diagnostic studies would you order?
Case Study #1 Differential diagnosis ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Case Study #1 Laboratory studies ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Case Study #1 Laboratory studies ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Case Study #1 Syndrome of Inappropriate Antidiuretic Hormone (SIADH) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Case Study #1 SIADH ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Case Study #1 SIADH ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Case Study #1 SIADH ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Case Study #1 The saga continues…. ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Case Study #1 The saga continues ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Case Study #1 The saga continues ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Case Study #1 Hyponatremic seizure ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Case Study #2 ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Case Study #2 No one can obtain IV access after 15 minutes, what would you do now?
Case Study #2 ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Case Study #2 What is the most likely explanation of this patients acidosis?
Case Study #2 Metabolic acidosis and the anion gap ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
1. Normal gap 2. Increased gap ,[object Object],[object Object],2. GI “HCO 3 ” losses Proximal RTA Distal RTA Diarrhea 1.  Acid prod 2.  Acid elimination Lactate DKA Ketosis Toxins Alcohols Salicylates Iron Renal disease Case Study #2 Metabolic acidosis and the anion gap
Case Study #3 ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Case Study #3 Differential diagnosis ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Case Study #3 Laboratory studies ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Case Study #3 Laboratory studies ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Case Study #3 Diabetes Insipidus ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Case Study #3 Diabetes Insipidus ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Case Study #4 ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Case Study #4 What is your differential diagnosis? What diagnostic studies would you order?
Case Study #4 Differential diagnosis ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Case Study #4 Laboratory studies ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Case Study #4 Diagnosis ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Case Study #4 Adrenal Insufficiency ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Case Study #4 Adrenal Insufficiency ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Case Study #4 Adrenal Insufficiency ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Case Study #4 Adrenal Insufficiency ,[object Object]
Case Study #4 Adrenal Insufficiency ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Case Study #5 ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Case Study #5 Hyperkalemia ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Cardiac Monitor ,[object Object],[object Object]
Case Study #5 Hyperkalemia ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Case Study #6 ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Case Study #6 Laboratory studies ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Case Study #6 Laboratory studies ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Case Study #6 Hypokalemia ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Summary ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Recommended

Hypercalcemia in children and adolescent
Hypercalcemia in children and adolescent Hypercalcemia in children and adolescent
Hypercalcemia in children and adolescent
Yassin Alsaleh
 
Chronic diarrhoea and management in children
Chronic diarrhoea and management in childrenChronic diarrhoea and management in children
Chronic diarrhoea and management in children
dr jyoti prajapati
 
Approach to child with short stature
Approach to child with short statureApproach to child with short stature
Approach to child with short stature
Abdulmoein AlAgha
 
Chronic diarrhoea in children
Chronic diarrhoea in childrenChronic diarrhoea in children
Chronic diarrhoea in children
Virendra Hindustani
 
BARTTER SYNDROME
BARTTER SYNDROMEBARTTER SYNDROME
BARTTER SYNDROME
Manoj Prabhakar
 
Renal tubular acidosis (pediatrics)
Renal tubular acidosis (pediatrics)Renal tubular acidosis (pediatrics)
Renal tubular acidosis (pediatrics)
Tai Alakawy
 
Polyuria approach
Polyuria approach Polyuria approach
Polyuria approach
Wasim Akram
 
Hyponatremia in children
Hyponatremia in children Hyponatremia in children
Hyponatremia in children
Abdul Rauf
 

Recommended

Hypercalcemia in children and adolescent
Hypercalcemia in children and adolescent Hypercalcemia in children and adolescent
Hypercalcemia in children and adolescent
Yassin Alsaleh
 
Chronic diarrhoea and management in children
Chronic diarrhoea and management in childrenChronic diarrhoea and management in children
Chronic diarrhoea and management in children
dr jyoti prajapati
 
Approach to child with short stature
Approach to child with short statureApproach to child with short stature
Approach to child with short stature
Abdulmoein AlAgha
 
Chronic diarrhoea in children
Chronic diarrhoea in childrenChronic diarrhoea in children
Chronic diarrhoea in children
Virendra Hindustani
 
BARTTER SYNDROME
BARTTER SYNDROMEBARTTER SYNDROME
BARTTER SYNDROME
Manoj Prabhakar
 
Renal tubular acidosis (pediatrics)
Renal tubular acidosis (pediatrics)Renal tubular acidosis (pediatrics)
Renal tubular acidosis (pediatrics)
Tai Alakawy
 
Polyuria approach
Polyuria approach Polyuria approach
Polyuria approach
Wasim Akram
 
Hyponatremia in children
Hyponatremia in children Hyponatremia in children
Hyponatremia in children
Abdul Rauf
 
Hypocalcemia 2017 case scenario
Hypocalcemia 2017 case scenarioHypocalcemia 2017 case scenario
Hypocalcemia 2017 case scenario
Yassin Alsaleh
 
Acute kidney injury in pediatrics
Acute kidney injury in pediatricsAcute kidney injury in pediatrics
Acute kidney injury in pediatrics
Virendra Hindustani
 
Hepatic encephalopathy
Hepatic encephalopathyHepatic encephalopathy
Hepatic encephalopathy
Bikash Praharaj
 
OSCE Pediatrics (Pune)
OSCE Pediatrics (Pune)OSCE Pediatrics (Pune)
OSCE Pediatrics (Pune)
Dr Padmesh Vadakepat
 
Iron deficiency anemia in children
Iron deficiency anemia in childrenIron deficiency anemia in children
Iron deficiency anemia in children
Azad Haleem
 
Pediatrics OSCE
Pediatrics OSCEPediatrics OSCE
Pediatrics OSCE
Dr. Sajid Ali Talpur
 
Sodium and Potassium Homeostasis in Neonates
Sodium and Potassium Homeostasis in NeonatesSodium and Potassium Homeostasis in Neonates
Sodium and Potassium Homeostasis in Neonates
King_maged
 
Acute kidney injury in children 2018
Acute kidney injury in children 2018Acute kidney injury in children 2018
Acute kidney injury in children 2018
Raghav Kakar
 
approach to hyponatremia in children
approach to hyponatremia in childrenapproach to hyponatremia in children
approach to hyponatremia in children
drranvijayrana
 
DNB Pediatrics OSCE Set 2
DNB Pediatrics OSCE Set 2DNB Pediatrics OSCE Set 2
DNB Pediatrics OSCE Set 2
Dr Padmesh Vadakepat
 
OSCE Pediatrics CME (Dr.D.Y.Patil Medical College)
OSCE Pediatrics CME (Dr.D.Y.Patil Medical College)OSCE Pediatrics CME (Dr.D.Y.Patil Medical College)
OSCE Pediatrics CME (Dr.D.Y.Patil Medical College)
Dr Padmesh Vadakepat
 
OSCE in Pediatrics (Wadia, Sept 2011)
OSCE in Pediatrics (Wadia, Sept 2011)OSCE in Pediatrics (Wadia, Sept 2011)
OSCE in Pediatrics (Wadia, Sept 2011)
Dr Padmesh Vadakepat
 
Pediatric hypertension
Pediatric hypertensionPediatric hypertension
Pediatric hypertension
Amlendra Yadav
 
Pediatric endocrinology review MCQs- part 6
Pediatric endocrinology review MCQs- part 6Pediatric endocrinology review MCQs- part 6
Pediatric endocrinology review MCQs- part 6
Abdulmoein AlAgha
 
Congenital diarrhea
Congenital diarrheaCongenital diarrhea
Congenital diarrhea
Dr Inayat Ullah
 
Pediatric Renal Disorders
Pediatric Renal DisordersPediatric Renal Disorders
Pediatric Renal Disorders
Dang Thanh Tuan
 
OSCE Pediatrics Dr.Mehta Hospital 2012
OSCE Pediatrics Dr.Mehta Hospital 2012OSCE Pediatrics Dr.Mehta Hospital 2012
OSCE Pediatrics Dr.Mehta Hospital 2012
Dr Padmesh Vadakepat
 
RIPE 2012 Pediatrics OSCE
RIPE 2012 Pediatrics OSCERIPE 2012 Pediatrics OSCE
RIPE 2012 Pediatrics OSCE
Dr Padmesh Vadakepat
 
Electrolytes abnormalities
Electrolytes abnormalitiesElectrolytes abnormalities
Electrolytes abnormalities
Aftab Siddiqui
 
Acute Kidney Injury in Children
Acute Kidney Injury in ChildrenAcute Kidney Injury in Children
Acute Kidney Injury in Children
Amlendra Yadav
 
Hypothermia
HypothermiaHypothermia
Hypothermia
vamiq rasool
 
Hypothermia Treatment For Hypoxic Ischaemic Encaphalopathy In Newborn Infants
Hypothermia Treatment For Hypoxic Ischaemic Encaphalopathy In Newborn InfantsHypothermia Treatment For Hypoxic Ischaemic Encaphalopathy In Newborn Infants
Hypothermia Treatment For Hypoxic Ischaemic Encaphalopathy In Newborn Infants
meducationdotnet
 

More Related Content

What's hot

Pediatric hypertension
Pediatric hypertensionPediatric hypertension
Pediatric hypertension
Amlendra Yadav
 
Pediatric Renal Disorders
Pediatric Renal DisordersPediatric Renal Disorders
Pediatric Renal Disorders
Dang Thanh Tuan
 

What's hot (20)

Hypocalcemia 2017 case scenario
Hypocalcemia 2017 case scenarioHypocalcemia 2017 case scenario
Hypocalcemia 2017 case scenario
 
Acute kidney injury in pediatrics
Acute kidney injury in pediatricsAcute kidney injury in pediatrics
Acute kidney injury in pediatrics
 
Hepatic encephalopathy
Hepatic encephalopathyHepatic encephalopathy
Hepatic encephalopathy
 
OSCE Pediatrics (Pune)
OSCE Pediatrics (Pune)OSCE Pediatrics (Pune)
OSCE Pediatrics (Pune)
 
Iron deficiency anemia in children
Iron deficiency anemia in childrenIron deficiency anemia in children
Iron deficiency anemia in children
 
Pediatrics OSCE
Pediatrics OSCEPediatrics OSCE
Pediatrics OSCE
 
Sodium and Potassium Homeostasis in Neonates
Sodium and Potassium Homeostasis in NeonatesSodium and Potassium Homeostasis in Neonates
Sodium and Potassium Homeostasis in Neonates
 
Acute kidney injury in children 2018
Acute kidney injury in children 2018Acute kidney injury in children 2018
Acute kidney injury in children 2018
 
approach to hyponatremia in children
approach to hyponatremia in childrenapproach to hyponatremia in children
approach to hyponatremia in children
 
DNB Pediatrics OSCE Set 2
DNB Pediatrics OSCE Set 2DNB Pediatrics OSCE Set 2
DNB Pediatrics OSCE Set 2
 
OSCE Pediatrics CME (Dr.D.Y.Patil Medical College)
OSCE Pediatrics CME (Dr.D.Y.Patil Medical College)OSCE Pediatrics CME (Dr.D.Y.Patil Medical College)
OSCE Pediatrics CME (Dr.D.Y.Patil Medical College)
 
OSCE in Pediatrics (Wadia, Sept 2011)
OSCE in Pediatrics (Wadia, Sept 2011)OSCE in Pediatrics (Wadia, Sept 2011)
OSCE in Pediatrics (Wadia, Sept 2011)
 
Pediatric hypertension
Pediatric hypertensionPediatric hypertension
Pediatric hypertension
 
Pediatric endocrinology review MCQs- part 6
Pediatric endocrinology review MCQs- part 6Pediatric endocrinology review MCQs- part 6
Pediatric endocrinology review MCQs- part 6
 
Congenital diarrhea
Congenital diarrheaCongenital diarrhea
Congenital diarrhea
 
Pediatric Renal Disorders
Pediatric Renal DisordersPediatric Renal Disorders
Pediatric Renal Disorders
 
OSCE Pediatrics Dr.Mehta Hospital 2012
OSCE Pediatrics Dr.Mehta Hospital 2012OSCE Pediatrics Dr.Mehta Hospital 2012
OSCE Pediatrics Dr.Mehta Hospital 2012
 
RIPE 2012 Pediatrics OSCE
RIPE 2012 Pediatrics OSCERIPE 2012 Pediatrics OSCE
RIPE 2012 Pediatrics OSCE
 
Electrolytes abnormalities
Electrolytes abnormalitiesElectrolytes abnormalities
Electrolytes abnormalities
 
Acute Kidney Injury in Children
Acute Kidney Injury in ChildrenAcute Kidney Injury in Children
Acute Kidney Injury in Children
 

Viewers also liked

Hypothermia Treatment For Hypoxic Ischaemic Encaphalopathy In Newborn Infants
Hypothermia Treatment For Hypoxic Ischaemic Encaphalopathy In Newborn InfantsHypothermia Treatment For Hypoxic Ischaemic Encaphalopathy In Newborn Infants
Hypothermia Treatment For Hypoxic Ischaemic Encaphalopathy In Newborn Infants
meducationdotnet
 
Fluid & electrolyte imbalance
Fluid & electrolyte imbalanceFluid & electrolyte imbalance
Fluid & electrolyte imbalance
Puneet Shukla
 
Fluid & Electrolytes Balance
Fluid & Electrolytes BalanceFluid & Electrolytes Balance
Fluid & Electrolytes Balance
mohammed indanan
 
Fluid and electrolyte balances and imbalances
Fluid and electrolyte balances and imbalancesFluid and electrolyte balances and imbalances
Fluid and electrolyte balances and imbalances
katherina Rajan
 
fluid, electrolytes, acid base balance
fluid, electrolytes, acid base balancefluid, electrolytes, acid base balance
fluid, electrolytes, acid base balance
twiggypiggy
 

Viewers also liked (9)

Hypothermia
HypothermiaHypothermia
Hypothermia
 
Hypothermia Treatment For Hypoxic Ischaemic Encaphalopathy In Newborn Infants
Hypothermia Treatment For Hypoxic Ischaemic Encaphalopathy In Newborn InfantsHypothermia Treatment For Hypoxic Ischaemic Encaphalopathy In Newborn Infants
Hypothermia Treatment For Hypoxic Ischaemic Encaphalopathy In Newborn Infants
 
Esr
EsrEsr
Esr
 
fluid and electrolyte imbalance
fluid and electrolyte imbalancefluid and electrolyte imbalance
fluid and electrolyte imbalance
 
Fluid & electrolyte imbalance
Fluid & electrolyte imbalanceFluid & electrolyte imbalance
Fluid & electrolyte imbalance
 
Fluid & Electrolytes Balance
Fluid & Electrolytes BalanceFluid & Electrolytes Balance
Fluid & Electrolytes Balance
 
Fluid And Electrolytes
Fluid And ElectrolytesFluid And Electrolytes
Fluid And Electrolytes
 
Fluid and electrolyte balances and imbalances
Fluid and electrolyte balances and imbalancesFluid and electrolyte balances and imbalances
Fluid and electrolyte balances and imbalances
 
fluid, electrolytes, acid base balance
fluid, electrolytes, acid base balancefluid, electrolytes, acid base balance
fluid, electrolytes, acid base balance
 

Similar to Fluid And Electrolyte Emergencies In Critically Ill Children

Adrenal insufficiency
Adrenal insufficiencyAdrenal insufficiency
Adrenal insufficiency
Ahad Lodhi
 
CBS endocrinology trics complte draft .pptx
CBS endocrinology trics complte draft .pptxCBS endocrinology trics complte draft .pptx
CBS endocrinology trics complte draft .pptx
aceforum
 
Disorders of sodium and potassium metabolism
Disorders of sodium and potassium metabolismDisorders of sodium and potassium metabolism
Disorders of sodium and potassium metabolism
nium
 

Similar to Fluid And Electrolyte Emergencies In Critically Ill Children (20)

Adrenal Crisis.pptx
Adrenal Crisis.pptxAdrenal Crisis.pptx
Adrenal Crisis.pptx
 
adrenalcrisis-220627010816-f7d5cddb.pdf
adrenalcrisis-220627010816-f7d5cddb.pdfadrenalcrisis-220627010816-f7d5cddb.pdf
adrenalcrisis-220627010816-f7d5cddb.pdf
 
DKA in children
DKA in childrenDKA in children
DKA in children
 
Adrenal insufficiency
Adrenal insufficiencyAdrenal insufficiency
Adrenal insufficiency
 
SSU Week 3
SSU Week 3SSU Week 3
SSU Week 3
 
Integrated Therapeutics I.pptx
Integrated Therapeutics I.pptxIntegrated Therapeutics I.pptx
Integrated Therapeutics I.pptx
 
Shock
ShockShock
Shock
 
adrenal insuf seminar.pptx
adrenal insuf seminar.pptxadrenal insuf seminar.pptx
adrenal insuf seminar.pptx
 
Hypokalemia Hypokalemia for icu admitted.pptx
Hypokalemia Hypokalemia for icu admitted.pptxHypokalemia Hypokalemia for icu admitted.pptx
Hypokalemia Hypokalemia for icu admitted.pptx
 
Endocrine Emergency Part 1
Endocrine Emergency Part 1Endocrine Emergency Part 1
Endocrine Emergency Part 1
 
Thyroid crisis
Thyroid crisisThyroid crisis
Thyroid crisis
 
CBS endocrinology trics complte draft .pptx
CBS endocrinology trics complte draft .pptxCBS endocrinology trics complte draft .pptx
CBS endocrinology trics complte draft .pptx
 
Shock.pptx
Shock.pptxShock.pptx
Shock.pptx
 
Disorders of Sodium (Hyponatremia& Hypernatremia) : Approach & Management
Disorders of Sodium (Hyponatremia& Hypernatremia) : Approach & ManagementDisorders of Sodium (Hyponatremia& Hypernatremia) : Approach & Management
Disorders of Sodium (Hyponatremia& Hypernatremia) : Approach & Management
 
PICU OSCE.pdf
PICU OSCE.pdfPICU OSCE.pdf
PICU OSCE.pdf
 
Disorders of sodium and potassium metabolism
Disorders of sodium and potassium metabolismDisorders of sodium and potassium metabolism
Disorders of sodium and potassium metabolism
 
Management of shock
Management of shockManagement of shock
Management of shock
 
Hyopna 9090909
Hyopna 9090909Hyopna 9090909
Hyopna 9090909
 
Hyopna 9090909
Hyopna 9090909Hyopna 9090909
Hyopna 9090909
 
Hyopna 9090909
Hyopna 9090909Hyopna 9090909
Hyopna 9090909
 

More from Dang Thanh Tuan

Sutherland chi dinh thuc hien crrt-vn
Sutherland chi dinh thuc hien crrt-vnSutherland chi dinh thuc hien crrt-vn
Sutherland chi dinh thuc hien crrt-vn
Dang Thanh Tuan
 
Smoyer dialysis va dich thay the crrt-vn
Smoyer dialysis va dich thay the crrt-vnSmoyer dialysis va dich thay the crrt-vn
Smoyer dialysis va dich thay the crrt-vn
Dang Thanh Tuan
 
Skippen chong dong crrt-vn
Skippen chong dong crrt-vnSkippen chong dong crrt-vn
Skippen chong dong crrt-vn
Dang Thanh Tuan
 
Internet tiep can mach mau crrt-vn
Internet tiep can mach mau crrt-vnInternet tiep can mach mau crrt-vn
Internet tiep can mach mau crrt-vn
Dang Thanh Tuan
 
Internet mang loc va dich loc crrt-vn
Internet mang loc va dich loc crrt-vnInternet mang loc va dich loc crrt-vn
Internet mang loc va dich loc crrt-vn
Dang Thanh Tuan
 
Internet dieu tri thay the than crrt-vn
Internet dieu tri thay the than crrt-vnInternet dieu tri thay the than crrt-vn
Internet dieu tri thay the than crrt-vn
Dang Thanh Tuan
 
Internet cac phuong thuc dieu tri thay the than crrt-vn
Internet cac phuong thuc dieu tri thay the than crrt-vnInternet cac phuong thuc dieu tri thay the than crrt-vn
Internet cac phuong thuc dieu tri thay the than crrt-vn
Dang Thanh Tuan
 
Goldstein crrt tre em - chi dinh - crrt-vn
Goldstein crrt tre em - chi dinh - crrt-vnGoldstein crrt tre em - chi dinh - crrt-vn
Goldstein crrt tre em - chi dinh - crrt-vn
Dang Thanh Tuan
 
Gambro dieu tri thay the than lien tuc crrt-vn
Gambro dieu tri thay the than lien tuc crrt-vnGambro dieu tri thay the than lien tuc crrt-vn
Gambro dieu tri thay the than lien tuc crrt-vn
Dang Thanh Tuan
 
07 capnography trends in procedural sedation
07 capnography trends in procedural sedation07 capnography trends in procedural sedation
07 capnography trends in procedural sedation
Dang Thanh Tuan
 
The evolution of pediatric mechanical ventilators
The evolution of pediatric mechanical ventilatorsThe evolution of pediatric mechanical ventilators
The evolution of pediatric mechanical ventilators
Dang Thanh Tuan
 
19 introduction of volumetric capnography
19 introduction of volumetric capnography19 introduction of volumetric capnography
19 introduction of volumetric capnography
Dang Thanh Tuan
 
18 basics of pediatric airway anatomy, physiology and management
18 basics of pediatric airway anatomy, physiology and management18 basics of pediatric airway anatomy, physiology and management
18 basics of pediatric airway anatomy, physiology and management
Dang Thanh Tuan
 
17 capnography part4 non-intubated
17 capnography part4 non-intubated17 capnography part4 non-intubated
17 capnography part4 non-intubated
Dang Thanh Tuan
 
16 capnography part3 intubated
16 capnography part3 intubated16 capnography part3 intubated
16 capnography part3 intubated
Dang Thanh Tuan
 
15 capnography part2 introduction
15 capnography part2 introduction15 capnography part2 introduction
15 capnography part2 introduction
Dang Thanh Tuan
 
14 capnography part1 overview
14 capnography part1 overview14 capnography part1 overview
14 capnography part1 overview
Dang Thanh Tuan
 
13 icu monitoring standards and capnography
13 icu monitoring standards and capnography13 icu monitoring standards and capnography
13 icu monitoring standards and capnography
Dang Thanh Tuan
 
12 mainstream sidestream capnpgraphy
12 mainstream sidestream capnpgraphy12 mainstream sidestream capnpgraphy
12 mainstream sidestream capnpgraphy
Dang Thanh Tuan
 

More from Dang Thanh Tuan (20)

Sutherland chi dinh thuc hien crrt-vn
Sutherland chi dinh thuc hien crrt-vnSutherland chi dinh thuc hien crrt-vn
Sutherland chi dinh thuc hien crrt-vn
 
Smoyer dialysis va dich thay the crrt-vn
Smoyer dialysis va dich thay the crrt-vnSmoyer dialysis va dich thay the crrt-vn
Smoyer dialysis va dich thay the crrt-vn
 
Skippen chong dong crrt-vn
Skippen chong dong crrt-vnSkippen chong dong crrt-vn
Skippen chong dong crrt-vn
 
Internet tiep can mach mau crrt-vn
Internet tiep can mach mau crrt-vnInternet tiep can mach mau crrt-vn
Internet tiep can mach mau crrt-vn
 
Internet mang loc va dich loc crrt-vn
Internet mang loc va dich loc crrt-vnInternet mang loc va dich loc crrt-vn
Internet mang loc va dich loc crrt-vn
 
Internet dieu tri thay the than crrt-vn
Internet dieu tri thay the than crrt-vnInternet dieu tri thay the than crrt-vn
Internet dieu tri thay the than crrt-vn
 
Internet cac phuong thuc dieu tri thay the than crrt-vn
Internet cac phuong thuc dieu tri thay the than crrt-vnInternet cac phuong thuc dieu tri thay the than crrt-vn
Internet cac phuong thuc dieu tri thay the than crrt-vn
 
Goldstein crrt tre em - chi dinh - crrt-vn
Goldstein crrt tre em - chi dinh - crrt-vnGoldstein crrt tre em - chi dinh - crrt-vn
Goldstein crrt tre em - chi dinh - crrt-vn
 
Gambro dieu tri thay the than lien tuc crrt-vn
Gambro dieu tri thay the than lien tuc crrt-vnGambro dieu tri thay the than lien tuc crrt-vn
Gambro dieu tri thay the than lien tuc crrt-vn
 
07 capnography trends in procedural sedation
07 capnography trends in procedural sedation07 capnography trends in procedural sedation
07 capnography trends in procedural sedation
 
The evolution of pediatric mechanical ventilators
The evolution of pediatric mechanical ventilatorsThe evolution of pediatric mechanical ventilators
The evolution of pediatric mechanical ventilators
 
20 patient monitoring
20 patient monitoring20 patient monitoring
20 patient monitoring
 
19 introduction of volumetric capnography
19 introduction of volumetric capnography19 introduction of volumetric capnography
19 introduction of volumetric capnography
 
18 basics of pediatric airway anatomy, physiology and management
18 basics of pediatric airway anatomy, physiology and management18 basics of pediatric airway anatomy, physiology and management
18 basics of pediatric airway anatomy, physiology and management
 
17 capnography part4 non-intubated
17 capnography part4 non-intubated17 capnography part4 non-intubated
17 capnography part4 non-intubated
 
16 capnography part3 intubated
16 capnography part3 intubated16 capnography part3 intubated
16 capnography part3 intubated
 
15 capnography part2 introduction
15 capnography part2 introduction15 capnography part2 introduction
15 capnography part2 introduction
 
14 capnography part1 overview
14 capnography part1 overview14 capnography part1 overview
14 capnography part1 overview
 
13 icu monitoring standards and capnography
13 icu monitoring standards and capnography13 icu monitoring standards and capnography
13 icu monitoring standards and capnography
 
12 mainstream sidestream capnpgraphy
12 mainstream sidestream capnpgraphy12 mainstream sidestream capnpgraphy
12 mainstream sidestream capnpgraphy
 

Recently uploaded

Call Girls Faridabad Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
Call Girls Faridabad Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service AvailableCall Girls Faridabad Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
Call Girls Faridabad Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
Dipal Arora
 
Top Rated Bangalore Call Girls Richmond Circle ⟟ 9332606886 ⟟ Call Me For Ge...
Top Rated Bangalore Call Girls Richmond Circle ⟟ 9332606886 ⟟ Call Me For Ge...Top Rated Bangalore Call Girls Richmond Circle ⟟ 9332606886 ⟟ Call Me For Ge...
Top Rated Bangalore Call Girls Richmond Circle ⟟ 9332606886 ⟟ Call Me For Ge...
narwatsonia7
 
(👑VVIP ISHAAN ) Russian Call Girls Service Navi Mumbai🖕9920874524🖕Independent...
(👑VVIP ISHAAN ) Russian Call Girls Service Navi Mumbai🖕9920874524🖕Independent...(👑VVIP ISHAAN ) Russian Call Girls Service Navi Mumbai🖕9920874524🖕Independent...
(👑VVIP ISHAAN ) Russian Call Girls Service Navi Mumbai🖕9920874524🖕Independent...
Taniya Sharma
 
Call Girls Siliguri Just Call 8250077686 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
Call Girls Siliguri Just Call 8250077686 Top Class Call Girl Service AvailableCall Girls Siliguri Just Call 8250077686 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
Call Girls Siliguri Just Call 8250077686 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
Dipal Arora
 
Premium Call Girls Cottonpet Whatsapp 7001035870 Independent Escort Service
Premium Call Girls Cottonpet Whatsapp 7001035870 Independent Escort ServicePremium Call Girls Cottonpet Whatsapp 7001035870 Independent Escort Service
Premium Call Girls Cottonpet Whatsapp 7001035870 Independent Escort Service
vidya singh
 
Call Girls Aurangabad Just Call 8250077686 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
Call Girls Aurangabad Just Call 8250077686 Top Class Call Girl Service AvailableCall Girls Aurangabad Just Call 8250077686 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
Call Girls Aurangabad Just Call 8250077686 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
Dipal Arora
 
Best Rate (Patna ) Call Girls Patna ⟟ 8617370543 ⟟ High Class Call Girl In 5 ...
Best Rate (Patna ) Call Girls Patna ⟟ 8617370543 ⟟ High Class Call Girl In 5 ...Best Rate (Patna ) Call Girls Patna ⟟ 8617370543 ⟟ High Class Call Girl In 5 ...
Best Rate (Patna ) Call Girls Patna ⟟ 8617370543 ⟟ High Class Call Girl In 5 ...
Dipal Arora
 
(Low Rate RASHMI ) Rate Of Call Girls Jaipur ❣ 8445551418 ❣ Elite Models & Ce...
(Low Rate RASHMI ) Rate Of Call Girls Jaipur ❣ 8445551418 ❣ Elite Models & Ce...(Low Rate RASHMI ) Rate Of Call Girls Jaipur ❣ 8445551418 ❣ Elite Models & Ce...
(Low Rate RASHMI ) Rate Of Call Girls Jaipur ❣ 8445551418 ❣ Elite Models & Ce...
parulsinha
 
Mumbai ] (Call Girls) in Mumbai 10k @ I'm VIP Independent Escorts Girls 98333...
Mumbai ] (Call Girls) in Mumbai 10k @ I'm VIP Independent Escorts Girls 98333...Mumbai ] (Call Girls) in Mumbai 10k @ I'm VIP Independent Escorts Girls 98333...
Mumbai ] (Call Girls) in Mumbai 10k @ I'm VIP Independent Escorts Girls 98333...
Ishani Gupta
 
All Time Service Available Call Girls Marine Drive 📳 9820252231 For 18+ VIP C...
All Time Service Available Call Girls Marine Drive 📳 9820252231 For 18+ VIP C...All Time Service Available Call Girls Marine Drive 📳 9820252231 For 18+ VIP C...
All Time Service Available Call Girls Marine Drive 📳 9820252231 For 18+ VIP C...
Arohi Goyal
 
Top Rated Bangalore Call Girls Mg Road ⟟ 9332606886 ⟟ Call Me For Genuine S...
Top Rated Bangalore Call Girls Mg Road ⟟ 9332606886 ⟟ Call Me For Genuine S...Top Rated Bangalore Call Girls Mg Road ⟟ 9332606886 ⟟ Call Me For Genuine S...
Top Rated Bangalore Call Girls Mg Road ⟟ 9332606886 ⟟ Call Me For Genuine S...
narwatsonia7
 
Call Girls Ludhiana Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
Call Girls Ludhiana Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service AvailableCall Girls Ludhiana Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
Call Girls Ludhiana Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
Dipal Arora
 
Call Girls Bangalore Just Call 8250077686 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
Call Girls Bangalore Just Call 8250077686 Top Class Call Girl Service AvailableCall Girls Bangalore Just Call 8250077686 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
Call Girls Bangalore Just Call 8250077686 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
Dipal Arora
 
♛VVIP Hyderabad Call Girls Chintalkunta🖕7001035870🖕Riya Kappor Top Call Girl ...
♛VVIP Hyderabad Call Girls Chintalkunta🖕7001035870🖕Riya Kappor Top Call Girl ...♛VVIP Hyderabad Call Girls Chintalkunta🖕7001035870🖕Riya Kappor Top Call Girl ...
♛VVIP Hyderabad Call Girls Chintalkunta🖕7001035870🖕Riya Kappor Top Call Girl ...
astropune
 
Night 7k to 12k Chennai City Center Call Girls 👉👉 7427069034⭐⭐ 100% Genuine E...
Night 7k to 12k Chennai City Center Call Girls 👉👉 7427069034⭐⭐ 100% Genuine E...Night 7k to 12k Chennai City Center Call Girls 👉👉 7427069034⭐⭐ 100% Genuine E...
Night 7k to 12k Chennai City Center Call Girls 👉👉 7427069034⭐⭐ 100% Genuine E...
hotbabesbook
 
Call Girls Coimbatore Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
Call Girls Coimbatore Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service AvailableCall Girls Coimbatore Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
Call Girls Coimbatore Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
Dipal Arora
 
College Call Girls in Haridwar 9667172968 Short 4000 Night 10000 Best call gi...
College Call Girls in Haridwar 9667172968 Short 4000 Night 10000 Best call gi...College Call Girls in Haridwar 9667172968 Short 4000 Night 10000 Best call gi...
College Call Girls in Haridwar 9667172968 Short 4000 Night 10000 Best call gi...
perfect solution
 
Call Girls Haridwar Just Call 8250077686 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
Call Girls Haridwar Just Call 8250077686 Top Class Call Girl Service AvailableCall Girls Haridwar Just Call 8250077686 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
Call Girls Haridwar Just Call 8250077686 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
Dipal Arora
 
Call Girls Tirupati Just Call 8250077686 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
Call Girls Tirupati Just Call 8250077686 Top Class Call Girl Service AvailableCall Girls Tirupati Just Call 8250077686 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
Call Girls Tirupati Just Call 8250077686 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
Dipal Arora
 

Recently uploaded (20)

Call Girls Faridabad Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
Call Girls Faridabad Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service AvailableCall Girls Faridabad Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
Call Girls Faridabad Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
 
Top Rated Bangalore Call Girls Richmond Circle ⟟ 9332606886 ⟟ Call Me For Ge...
Top Rated Bangalore Call Girls Richmond Circle ⟟ 9332606886 ⟟ Call Me For Ge...Top Rated Bangalore Call Girls Richmond Circle ⟟ 9332606886 ⟟ Call Me For Ge...
Top Rated Bangalore Call Girls Richmond Circle ⟟ 9332606886 ⟟ Call Me For Ge...
 
(👑VVIP ISHAAN ) Russian Call Girls Service Navi Mumbai🖕9920874524🖕Independent...
(👑VVIP ISHAAN ) Russian Call Girls Service Navi Mumbai🖕9920874524🖕Independent...(👑VVIP ISHAAN ) Russian Call Girls Service Navi Mumbai🖕9920874524🖕Independent...
(👑VVIP ISHAAN ) Russian Call Girls Service Navi Mumbai🖕9920874524🖕Independent...
 
Call Girls Siliguri Just Call 8250077686 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
Call Girls Siliguri Just Call 8250077686 Top Class Call Girl Service AvailableCall Girls Siliguri Just Call 8250077686 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
Call Girls Siliguri Just Call 8250077686 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
 
Premium Call Girls Cottonpet Whatsapp 7001035870 Independent Escort Service
Premium Call Girls Cottonpet Whatsapp 7001035870 Independent Escort ServicePremium Call Girls Cottonpet Whatsapp 7001035870 Independent Escort Service
Premium Call Girls Cottonpet Whatsapp 7001035870 Independent Escort Service
 
Call Girls Aurangabad Just Call 8250077686 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
Call Girls Aurangabad Just Call 8250077686 Top Class Call Girl Service AvailableCall Girls Aurangabad Just Call 8250077686 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
Call Girls Aurangabad Just Call 8250077686 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
 
Best Rate (Patna ) Call Girls Patna ⟟ 8617370543 ⟟ High Class Call Girl In 5 ...
Best Rate (Patna ) Call Girls Patna ⟟ 8617370543 ⟟ High Class Call Girl In 5 ...Best Rate (Patna ) Call Girls Patna ⟟ 8617370543 ⟟ High Class Call Girl In 5 ...
Best Rate (Patna ) Call Girls Patna ⟟ 8617370543 ⟟ High Class Call Girl In 5 ...
 
(Low Rate RASHMI ) Rate Of Call Girls Jaipur ❣ 8445551418 ❣ Elite Models & Ce...
(Low Rate RASHMI ) Rate Of Call Girls Jaipur ❣ 8445551418 ❣ Elite Models & Ce...(Low Rate RASHMI ) Rate Of Call Girls Jaipur ❣ 8445551418 ❣ Elite Models & Ce...
(Low Rate RASHMI ) Rate Of Call Girls Jaipur ❣ 8445551418 ❣ Elite Models & Ce...
 
Mumbai ] (Call Girls) in Mumbai 10k @ I'm VIP Independent Escorts Girls 98333...
Mumbai ] (Call Girls) in Mumbai 10k @ I'm VIP Independent Escorts Girls 98333...Mumbai ] (Call Girls) in Mumbai 10k @ I'm VIP Independent Escorts Girls 98333...
Mumbai ] (Call Girls) in Mumbai 10k @ I'm VIP Independent Escorts Girls 98333...
 
All Time Service Available Call Girls Marine Drive 📳 9820252231 For 18+ VIP C...
All Time Service Available Call Girls Marine Drive 📳 9820252231 For 18+ VIP C...All Time Service Available Call Girls Marine Drive 📳 9820252231 For 18+ VIP C...
All Time Service Available Call Girls Marine Drive 📳 9820252231 For 18+ VIP C...
 
Top Rated Bangalore Call Girls Mg Road ⟟ 9332606886 ⟟ Call Me For Genuine S...
Top Rated Bangalore Call Girls Mg Road ⟟ 9332606886 ⟟ Call Me For Genuine S...Top Rated Bangalore Call Girls Mg Road ⟟ 9332606886 ⟟ Call Me For Genuine S...
Top Rated Bangalore Call Girls Mg Road ⟟ 9332606886 ⟟ Call Me For Genuine S...
 
Call Girls Ludhiana Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
Call Girls Ludhiana Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service AvailableCall Girls Ludhiana Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
Call Girls Ludhiana Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
 
Call Girls Bangalore Just Call 8250077686 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
Call Girls Bangalore Just Call 8250077686 Top Class Call Girl Service AvailableCall Girls Bangalore Just Call 8250077686 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
Call Girls Bangalore Just Call 8250077686 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
 
♛VVIP Hyderabad Call Girls Chintalkunta🖕7001035870🖕Riya Kappor Top Call Girl ...
♛VVIP Hyderabad Call Girls Chintalkunta🖕7001035870🖕Riya Kappor Top Call Girl ...♛VVIP Hyderabad Call Girls Chintalkunta🖕7001035870🖕Riya Kappor Top Call Girl ...
♛VVIP Hyderabad Call Girls Chintalkunta🖕7001035870🖕Riya Kappor Top Call Girl ...
 
Night 7k to 12k Chennai City Center Call Girls 👉👉 7427069034⭐⭐ 100% Genuine E...
Night 7k to 12k Chennai City Center Call Girls 👉👉 7427069034⭐⭐ 100% Genuine E...Night 7k to 12k Chennai City Center Call Girls 👉👉 7427069034⭐⭐ 100% Genuine E...
Night 7k to 12k Chennai City Center Call Girls 👉👉 7427069034⭐⭐ 100% Genuine E...
 
Call Girls Coimbatore Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
Call Girls Coimbatore Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service AvailableCall Girls Coimbatore Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
Call Girls Coimbatore Just Call 9907093804 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
 
College Call Girls in Haridwar 9667172968 Short 4000 Night 10000 Best call gi...
College Call Girls in Haridwar 9667172968 Short 4000 Night 10000 Best call gi...College Call Girls in Haridwar 9667172968 Short 4000 Night 10000 Best call gi...
College Call Girls in Haridwar 9667172968 Short 4000 Night 10000 Best call gi...
 
Call Girls Haridwar Just Call 8250077686 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
Call Girls Haridwar Just Call 8250077686 Top Class Call Girl Service AvailableCall Girls Haridwar Just Call 8250077686 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
Call Girls Haridwar Just Call 8250077686 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
 
O898O367676 Call Girls In Ahmedabad Escort Service Available 24×7 In Ahmedabad
O898O367676 Call Girls In Ahmedabad Escort Service Available 24×7 In AhmedabadO898O367676 Call Girls In Ahmedabad Escort Service Available 24×7 In Ahmedabad
O898O367676 Call Girls In Ahmedabad Escort Service Available 24×7 In Ahmedabad
 
Call Girls Tirupati Just Call 8250077686 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
Call Girls Tirupati Just Call 8250077686 Top Class Call Girl Service AvailableCall Girls Tirupati Just Call 8250077686 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
Call Girls Tirupati Just Call 8250077686 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
 

Fluid And Electrolyte Emergencies In Critically Ill Children

  • 1. Fluid and Electrolyte Emergencies in Critically Ill Children Richard T. Blaszak, M.D. Stephen M. Schexnayder, M.D.
  • 2.
  • 3.
  • 4. Case Study #1 What is your differential diagnosis? What diagnostic studies would you order?
  • 5.
  • 6.
  • 7.
  • 8.
  • 9.
  • 10.
  • 11.
  • 12.
  • 13.
  • 14.
  • 15.
  • 16.
  • 17. Case Study #2 No one can obtain IV access after 15 minutes, what would you do now?
  • 18.
  • 19. Case Study #2 What is the most likely explanation of this patients acidosis?
  • 20.
  • 21.
  • 22.
  • 23.
  • 24.
  • 25.
  • 26.
  • 27.
  • 28.
  • 29. Case Study #4 What is your differential diagnosis? What diagnostic studies would you order?
  • 30.
  • 31.
  • 32.
  • 33.
  • 34.
  • 35.
  • 36.
  • 37.
  • 38.
  • 39.
  • 40.
  • 41.
  • 42.
  • 43.
  • 44.
  • 45.
  • 46.