2. The Stone
Age is the
period of
human
history before
the Bronze
Age and the
Iron Age.
The Stone Age
3. The Stone Age gets its
name from stones.
But why?
It is the age when
early humans first
started using stones
for their tools and
weapons. This was a
game changer helping them
hunt, build and make their lives easier.
The Stone Age
4. Archaeologists study artifacts to determine
when and where the Stone Age started.
Not all places on the planet
had development at
the same time so dates
vary. But, people
started using tools
about two million
years ago.
The Stone Age
5. Archaeologists divide the Stone Age into three
periods, depending on the sophistication of the
tools used.
The Stone Age
The three periods are
the Paleolithic Age
(Old Stone Age), the
Mesolithic Age (Middle
Stone Age) and the
Neolithic Age (New
Stone Age).
6. The Stone Age
The Paleolithic Age
(Old Stone Age) took
place during the last
ice age.
It may come as a
surprise to learn, the
Paleolithic Age lasted
so long it accounts for
99% of all human
history!
7. The Stone Age
In the Paleolithic Age, tools
were also made from wood
and bone.
Languages developed and
people even began to express
themselves
with art on
the walls of caves.
8. The Stone Age
The Mesolithic
Age (Middle
Stone Age) was
the period of
time between the
ice age and the
introduction of
farming.
9. The Stone Age
During the Mesolithic Age,
weapons were more refined
and smaller. This included
arrows and spears.
Man’s best friend,
the faithful dog, was
domesticated at this
time from wolves!
10. The Stone Age
The Neolithic Age
(New Stone Age) was
the time between the
start of farming and
the beginning of the
Bronze Age.
By this time, people
also had cows and
sheep.
11. The Stone Age
Farming permitted
people to stay in one
location instead of
constantly moving in
search of food.
Communities grew,
different roles in the
community developed
and trade connected
people to other parts
of the world.
12. Earliest human findings are in Africa. From there,
early humans migrated into Europe and Asia before
they continued on to the rest of the world.
Europe
Asia
Africa
The Stone Age
Australia
North
America
South
America
13. The Stone Age
The Bronze Age
The Iron Age
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