2. Weimar Republic
• Impact of the Treaty of Versailles
• Reparations: $33 billion in 1919 =
$457,897,511,245.99 in 2015
• unemployment: 4.35 mil in 1931; 6 mill in 1932
• U.S. response = Dawes Plan
3. Early National Socialist Workers’ Party Meetings
•Beer Hall Putsch
•Powerful Orator
•Arrested
•Popularity increases!
6. Growth of Nazi Party
•1930 = 289,000
•1932 = 800,000
•July 1932
Reichstag
Election: Nazis
= 33% of votes
•Communists =
17% of vote
•Jan 1933: Hitler
appointed
Chancellor
7. Reichstag Fire!
•Feb 1933 the Reichstag
mysteriously burns to the
ground
•Nazi explanation
•National state of
emergency declared
•Reichstag Elections 1933--
Nazis win 44%
•Unemployment = 6 million
(33%)
8. The Last Straw
•Enabling Act--March 1933
•President Hindenburg dies
in August 1934
•Hitler takes sole control =
führer
•“Today Germany, tomorrow
the world!”