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Lewis Dot Structures
Steps Find the element’s # of Valence Electrons by looking at its Group #. Write the element’s chemical symbol. Starting at the top and moving clockwise, add valence electrons until all sides are filled. If each side is filled, begin pairing the electrons.
Example – Step 1 Find the element’s # of Valence Electrons by looking at its Group #. 	Sodium						Oxygen 	Group 1					Group 16 (6A) 	1 Valence Electron		6 Valence Electrons
Example – Step 2 Write the element’s chemical symbol. 			Sodium				Oxygen 			Na						O
Example – Step 3-4 3) Starting at the top and moving clockwise, add valence electrons until all sides are filled. 4) If each side is filled, begin pairing the electrons. 				Na						O Sodium has 1 valence electron. Movingclockwise, add valence electrons. Since all sides are filled,  being again at the top and work clockwise. Oxygen has 6 Valence Electrons.

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Lewis dot structures

  • 2. Steps Find the element’s # of Valence Electrons by looking at its Group #. Write the element’s chemical symbol. Starting at the top and moving clockwise, add valence electrons until all sides are filled. If each side is filled, begin pairing the electrons.
  • 3. Example – Step 1 Find the element’s # of Valence Electrons by looking at its Group #. Sodium Oxygen Group 1 Group 16 (6A) 1 Valence Electron 6 Valence Electrons
  • 4. Example – Step 2 Write the element’s chemical symbol. Sodium Oxygen Na O
  • 5. Example – Step 3-4 3) Starting at the top and moving clockwise, add valence electrons until all sides are filled. 4) If each side is filled, begin pairing the electrons. Na O Sodium has 1 valence electron. Movingclockwise, add valence electrons. Since all sides are filled, being again at the top and work clockwise. Oxygen has 6 Valence Electrons.