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20 GODINA RADA EKOLO[KOG POKRETA GRADA NOVOG SADA
20 YEARS OF THE ECOLOGICAL MOVEMENT OF THE CITY OF NOVI SAD
IZDAVA^
   EKOLO[KI POKRET GRADA NOVOG SADA
21000 Novi Sad, Vojvo|anskih brigada 17/I Srbija
          Tel/faks: (+381 21) 529-096
      Telefon: (+381 21) 420-175, 524-970
        E-mail: ekopokret@nadlanu.com
             www.ekopokret.org. rs

                  EDICIJA
                 DOKUMENTI
                 deveta kwiga

       GLAVNI I ODGOVORNI UREDNIK
              Nikola Aleksi}

            UREIVA^KI ODBOR
     Akademik Kastori Rudolf, predsednik
               Nikola Aleksi}
                Tamara Kozi}
              Marina Samsonov
           Mr Sla|ana uranovi}
               Sr|an Aleksi}

                   LEKTOR
                Verica Vasili}

            PREVOD NA ENGLESKI
              Marina Samsonov

              GRAFI^KI DIZAJN
        Tatjana Vojnov, akademski slikar

TEHNI^KI UREDNIK I PRIPREMA ZA [TAMPU
             Vesna Karajovi}

                ZA IZDAVA^A
           Nikola Aleksi}, direktor

                  [TAMPA
            „IML Print” DOO [abac

                    TIRA@
                1000 primeraka
20 GODINA RADA EKOLO[KOG POKRETA
          GRADA NOVOG SADA
20 YEARS OF THE ECOLOGICAL MOVEMENT
       OF THE CITY OF NOVI SAD
SADR@AJ                                                                     CONTENT


UVOD .................................................................. 7   INTRODUCTION ................................................. 7
PROGRAM ......................................................... 10        PROGRAMME ................................................... 10
ORGANIZOVANOST EKOLO[KOG                                                    ECOLOGICAL MOVEMENT ORGANIZATION
POKRETA .......................................................... 12       STRUCTURE ...................................................... 12
NA^IN RADA ................................................... 16           MODES OF ACTIVITY ....................................... 16
^LANOVI EKOLO[KOG POKRETA .................. 20                             ECOLOGICAL MOVEMENT MEMBERSHIP ........ 20
ZNAKOVI PO^ASTI EKOLO[KOG                                                   ECOLOGICAL MOVEMENT AWARDS
POKRETA .......................................................... 24       OF HONOUR ..................................................... 24
ZA[TITA @IVOTNE SREDINE ....................... 27                          ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION ...................... 27
ZA[TITA DUHOVNOG NASLEA ..................... 65                           PROTECTION OF CULTURAL HERITAGE ........... 65
VASPITNO-OBRAZOVNA DELATNOST                                                ECOLOGICAL MOVEMENT
EKOLO[KOG POKRETA ................................... 82                    EDUCATIONAL ACTIVITIES .............................. 82
TRADICIONALNI IZBOR MENTALNIH                                               ANNUAL MENTAL POLLUTER
ZAGAIVA^A ................................................. 110            “CONTEST” ..................................................... 110
ORGANIZOVAWE NAU^NIH I STRU^NIH                                             ORGANIZING OF SCIENTIFIC
SKUPOVA ....................................................... 111         AND EXPERT CONFERENCES ......................... 111
   MEUNARODNA EKO-KONFERENCIJA ...........                        111         INTERNATIONAL ECO-CONFERENCE® .............                   111
U^E[]E U RADU LOKALNE SAMOUPRAVE.... 128                                    WORKING WITH LOCAL COMMUNITIES ........ 128
EKO-PATROLE................................................ 133             ECO PATROLS ................................................. 133
EKO-PRAVNA ZA[TITA ................................ 134                     ECO LEGAL AID .............................................. 134
   KRIVI^NA PRIJAVA PROTIV                                                     CRIMINAL INDIGTMENT AGAINST
   PREDSEDNIKA SAD .....................................           140         US PRESIDENT ..............................................   141
INFORMATIVNA DELATNOST                                                      ECOLOGICAL MOVEMENT INFORMATION
EKOLO[KOG POKRETA ................................. 180                     ACTIVITIES ..................................................... 180
IZDAVA^KA DELATNOST .............................. 181                      PUBLISHING ................................................... 181
   IZDAWA EKOLO[KOG                                                            ECOLOGICAL MOVEMENT
   POKRETA .....................................................   181         PUBLICATIONS        ............................................ 181

                                                                                                     Ekolo{ki pokret grada Novog Sada            5
HUMANITARNA AKTIVNOST ........................ 188                        HUMANITARIAN ACTIVITIES ......................... 188
SPORTSKA DELATNOST ................................ 193                   SPORTING ACTIVITY ...................................... 193
ORGANIZOVAWE AKCIJA ............................. 197                     ORGANIZING ACTIONS .................................. 197
ORGANIZOVAWE KAMPAWA ........................ 201                         ORGANIZING CAMPAIGNS ............................ 201
ODBRANA ^ASTI NOVOG SADA .................... 215                         DEFENDING THE HONOUR OF NOVI SAD...... 215
SARADWA SA DOMA]IM                                                        CO-OPERATION WITH LOCAL
I MEUNARODNIM NAU^NIM                                                    AND INTERNATIONAL SCIENTIFIC
USTANOVAMA, INSTITUCIJAMA                                                 INSTITUTIONS AND
I ORGANIZACIJAMA .................................... 224                 ORGANIZATIONS ........................................... 224
PRIZNAWA .................................................... 238         AWARDS ......................................................... 238
    NAJVE]I DO@IVQENI KOMPLIMENT .........                          238      BIGGEST COMPLIMENTS................................         238
FINANSIRAWE AKTIVNOSTI                                                    FINANCING ECOLOGICAL MOVEMENT
EKOLO[KOG POKRETA ................................. 242                   ACTIVITIES ..................................................... 242
POLITI^KA NADGRADWA EKOLO[KIH                                             POLITICAL EXTENSION OF ECOLOGICAL
ORGANIZACIJA SRBIJE ................................ 244                  ORGANIZATIONS OF SERBIA ......................... 244
PORTRETI                                                                  PORTRAITS
    FUNKCIONERI EKOLO[KOG                                                    ECOLOGICAL MOVEMENT OF NOVI SAD
    POKRETA .....................................................   248      PRESIDENCY AND STAFF ...............................        248
    RADNO ANGA@OVAWI SARADNICI .............                        252      FREELANCE STAFF .........................................   252
    ZASLU@NI ^LANOVI EKOLO[KOG                                               SPECIAL CONTRIBUTION TO
    POKRETA .....................................................   255      THE ECOLOGICAL MOVEMENT .......................             255
    AMBASADORI DOBRE VOQE EKOLO[KOG                                          ECOLOGICAL MOVEMENT GOOD WILL
    POKRETA .....................................................   262      AMBASSADORS ............................................    262
    IN MEMORIAM .............................................       264      IN MEMORIAM .............................................   264
REZIME .......................................................... 265     RESUME.......................................................... 265
ODJECI O RADU EKOLO[KOG POKRETA ...... 274                                PRESS CLIPPINGS........................................... 274




6   Ekolo{ki pokret grada Novog Sada
UVOD                                           INTRODUCTION

   Ekolo{ki pokret Novog Sada osnovan je 21.      Ecological Movement of the City of Novi Sad
aprila 1990. godine, kao dru{tvena organi-     was founded on 21st April 1990 – International
zacija za za{titu `ivotne sredine i duhovnog   Earth Day – as a citizens’ association for the
                                                    protection of the environment and pre-
                                                    servation of cultural heritage. The foun-
                                                    ding of the Ecological Movement of the
                                                    City of Novi Sad reflected the strive and
                                                    desire of the public to make a personal
                                                    contribution towards improving the envi-
                                                    ronment they live in.
                                                        At the time, Novi Sad was the ideal
                                                    place for the first genuine environmental
                                                    organization (today popularly called non-
                                                    governmental organization NGO). In the
                                                    early 1970’s, the Environmental Protec-
                                                    tion Committee – the first of its kind in
                                                    the former SFR Yugoslavia – was establis-
                                                    hed. Prof Dr Milan Čanak, corresponden-
                                                    ce member of the Vojvodina Academy of
                                                    Arts and Sciences, and his deputy Acade-
                                                    mician Miroslav Radovanović, professor
                                                    at the Novi Sad Medical Faculty, presided
                                                    over the Committee.
                                                       In 1986, Novi Sad was awarded the ti-
                                                    tle of the cleanest city in the former
                                                    SFRY, which included all the republics of
                                                    our former homeland. It was a testament
                                                    to the level of environmental awareness
                                                    of the citizens of Novi Sad.
                                                       In addition, within the former one-
                                                    party political system of our country, the
                                                    SSRNJ (Socialist Labour Union of the Peo-
                                                    ple of Yugoslavia) – a wide-range social or-
                                                    ganization whose name is unfamiliar to

                                                                 Ekolo{ki pokret grada Novog Sada   7
nasle|a, a povodom obele`avawa Dana
planete Zemqe. Osnivawe Ekolo{kog po-
                                                                                                                INVITATION
kreta je odraz `eqe i voqe gra|ana da                                                                      TO THE ECOLOGICAL
li~nim doprinosom uti~u na sopstvene                                               THIS                 MOVEMENT OF NOVI SAD

uslove `ivota.                                                            INVITATION                         founding assembly

                                                                          IS FOR YOU! taking place at 10:00h
                                                                                                                   st
                                                                                                             on 21 April 1990,
   Novi Sad je u vreme osnivawa Ekolo-                                                                    at the Serbian National
                                                                                                                  Theatre
{kog pokreta bio idealno podru~je za
pojavu prve ekolo{ke organizacije. U
Novom Sadu je jo{ 1974. godine bio
obrazovan Komitet za za{titu `ivotne                  FOR A NEW QUALITY OF LIFE!
sredine. Na ~elu tog Komiteta bio je THE ECOLOGICAL MOVEMENT invites you to joins us in the fight for a healthier life
dopisni ~lan Vojvo|anske akademije THE ECOLOGICAL MOVEMENTanda cletiazenscity ciation representing all green initiati-
                                                            in a better
                                                                         is ci
                                                                                  ner
                                                                                       asso
nauka i umetnosti prof. dr Milan ^a-                        ves and activities aimed at dealing with environmental hazards and
                                                            preventing pollution in our city
nak, a zamenik predsednika – akade- THE ECOLOGICAL MOVEMENT is active in Novi Sad, Vojvodina and Yugoslavia. It is
                                                            part of the international environmental movement.
mik Miroslav Radovanovi}, profesor THE ECOLOGICAL MOVEMENT joins together expertise, will and influence of all the ci-
                                                            tizens of Novi Sad, regardless of their ethnicity, social standing,
na Medicinskom fakultetu u Novom                            religion or ideology
                                            THE ECOLOGICAL MOVEMENT is a place where every individual has the opportunity
Sadu.                                                       to make a personal contribution and find his or her cultural and
   Dvanaest godina kasnije (1986) Novi THE ECOLOGICAL MOcialMENThtenment. communal development without monopole
                                                            so
                                                               VE
                                                                   enlig
                                                                         stands for
Sad je progla{en naj~istijim gradom u                       on natural resources (land, water, energy) and monopole on traf-
                                                            fic and health protection
tada{woj SFRJ, {to govori da su gra|a- THE ECOLOGICAL MOVEMENT does not support any political party without an envi-
                                                            ronmental programme or individuals lacking environmental awa-
ni Novog Sada u to vreme vodili ra~una                      reness and responsibility
o osnovnim vrednostima kvalitetnog THE ECOLOGICAL MOlicyMENT endeavours to promote environmentally responsible
                                                            po
                                                               VE
                                                                    making
`ivotnog okru`ewa.                          THE ECOLOGICAL MOVEMENT is a democratic association. Environmental protection
                                                            and democracy are inseparable.
   U jednopartijskom politi~kom siste- THE ECOLOGICAL MOVEMENT looks to the future of our city, taking into account all
                                                            which is there and all that has been lost in the past
mu postojao je Socijalisti~ki savez THE ECOLOGICAL MOVEMENT invites agricultural experts, engineers, water manage-
                                                            ment experts, scientists, workers and farmers to help us save our
radnog naroda Vojvodine (SSRNV) kao                         fields, forests, rivers, canals and lakes – by individual and joint ef-
                                                            forts
naj{ira dru{tveno-politi~ka organi- THE ECOLOGICAL MOVEMENT calls for schools, medical institutions, youth organiza-
zacija ~ije delovawe je umnogom bilo u                      tion and parents to teach young people that we did not inherit na-
                                                            ture. We borrowed it from future generations.
stvari artikulisawe interesa razli~i-       THE ECOLOGICAL MOVEMENT calls for the media to assist the environmental mission
                                                            of the movement
tih dru{tvenih grupa. U okviru ove or- THE ECOLOGICAL MOVEMENT stands for a better quality of life in our city
ganizacije, ~ijeg se punog imena mla|e
generacije danas i ne se}aju, delovala je, po-      the younger generations of today – was in place.
red ostalih, i Sekcija za za{titu `ivotne           A Commission for the Protection of the Environ-
sredine; wen program bi i dana{we Mini-             ment was part of the SSRNJ. The programme of
starstvo moglo preuzeti bez imalo ustru~a-          the Commission was such, that it could be adop-
vawa.                                               ted by the current Ministry of the Environment
   Pod uticajem ove Sekcije izdvojila se gru-       and Spatial Planning without any hesitation.
pa entuzijasta sa `eqom da se samostalno or-            It was under the Commission’s influence
ganizuje u dru{tvenu organizaciju ~ije je pro-      that a group of enthusiasts emerged, intent of
gramsko opredeqewe bilo – aktivno {tititi           forming an independent environmental organi-
`ivotnu sredinu i duhovno nasle|e.                  zation, which would be actively involved in pro-
   Da je dru{tvena klima za to bila povoqna         tecting the environment and preserving cultu-
potvr|uje i ~iwenica da je Ekolo{ki pokret          ral heritage. The fact that upon it’s founding,
odmah po osnivawu dobio na kori{}ewe pro-           the Ecological Movement of the City of Novi
storije biv{e Gradske konferencije SSRNV            Sad moved into the former City of Novi Sad
Novog Sada.                                         SSRNJ Conference premises, as it was dissolved

8   Ekolo{ki pokret grada Novog Sada
Raspadom politi~kog sistema, zatim i sa-   in 1990, is also symbolic. Today, it is still lo-
me dr`ave, u op{toj euforiji osnivawa naj-     cated at the same address.
razli~itijih politi~kih (interesnih) grupa-       With the fall apart of the political system
cija i stranaka, ekolo{ka organizacija ~iji    and the consequent disintegration of the coun-
je program utemeqen na za{titi `ivotne sre-    try, different political and other interest groups
dine i duhovnog nasle|a, predstavqala je za    started emerging and organizing. Among the
gra|anstvo jedan od malo su{tinski pozitiv-    many, an environmental organization and its
nih mogu}nosti opredeqivawa.                   programme for preserving the environment and
                                               cultural heritage seemed the best option for
                                               many people.




                                                                  Ekolo{ki pokret grada Novog Sada   9
PROGRAM                                          PROGRAMME

   Osnovno programsko opredeqewe Ekolo-             Programme of the Ecological Movement of
{kog pokreta predstavqaju: za{tita `ivotne       the City of Novi Sad focuses on the preserva-
sredine i duhovnog nasle|a, podizawe nivoa       tion of natural environment and cultural herita-
ekolo{ke svesti, obrazovawa i informisa-         ge, raising environmental awareness, educating
nosti javnosti o uslovima `ivota. Ovakvim        and informing the public on environmental
opredeqewem prihva}en je stav francuskih         issues in their surroundings. The programme
filozofa da je prvo do{lo do destrukcije         orientation is based on French philosophers’




                                        Izvod iz Statuta

10   Ekolo{ki pokret grada Novog Sada
qudskog duha, a tek potom do destrukcije pri-                                         observation that first came the destruction of
rode. Da bi se taj proces bar ubla`io, po-                                            human spirit and the destruction of nature fol-
trebno je da se prvo ~ovek oplemeni obrazo-                                           lowed as a consequence. In order to reverse this
vawem, kulturom, da mu budu dostupne infor-                                           process for the better and motivate people to
macije o uslovima `ivota u wegovoj `ivotnoj                                           take part in the preservation of the world we
sredini, ali i {irim prostorima. Tek upore-                                           are living in, it is necessary to lift the human
do sa podizawem nivoa ekolo{ke svesti, mo`e                                           spirit through education and culture. It is ne-
se ~ovek i sam zalagati za vi{i kvalitet `i-                                          cessary to raise awareness of our own responsi-
vota, svestan sopstvene odgovornosti za sada-                                         bility for the quality of living and our natural
{we i budu}e generacije.                                                              environment through adequate information for
                                                                                      the sake of present and future generations.




                                                                                       natural and urban environments are in mutual conflict and opposition: to
  PROGRAMME COMMITMENTS AND OBJECTIVES FROM THE STATUTE                                create a world, conduct communal activities and achieve relations, encou-
                                                                                       rage behaviour and action by each individual orientated at intertwined coexi-
                                     Article 3                                         stence of all parts of the living environment;
        Starting from the natural and constitutional right of each individual to             – The Ecological Movement advocates a transformation of the traditio-
 live and work in a healthy environment, implementation of ecological stan-            nal and restrictive ways of environmental protection; it advocates that a con-
 dards, democratic character of the social system in a modern society and from         cept of promoting environmental values should become the basic criterion for
 the unalienable right of each citizen, as a human being , to support and              social development policies and become incorporated in the overall concept
 actively participate in the preservation of cultural and spiritual heritage and       of the development base of modern society. That is why the Ecological Mo-
 improvement of the environment, the Ecological Movement of the City of                vement promotes a new concept of activities for comprehensive care and re-
 Novi Sad is established and acts in order to realize the following objectives         lationship towards the environment in which the inalienable right and obli-
 ad tasks.                                                                             gation of each citizen individual is to contribute to the well-being of the so-
        Following the will and commitment of the citizens of Novi Sad, who are         ciety as well as his or her own prosperity within a healthy environment;
 proud of their cultural heritage and aware of their responsibility for spiritual            – The Ecological Movement is actively fighting for the right of each in-
 and material inheritance for future generations, and have unanimously adop-           dividual to live in a healthy and civilized urban environment using all avai-
 ted the Declaration entitled “Novi Sad – towards an ecological city” at the           lable legal and democratic means. It is fighting for the right of all people to
 session of the City Assembly held on December 16th 1992, the Ecological Mo-           have access to mountains, water and clean air, protection against harmful
 vement shall stand for its implementation through raising environmental               substances, excessive noise, vibrations, radiation, technical, industrial, traffic
 awareness and education, as well as permanent raising of the quality of life          and technological activities and processes which present a reality of modern
 of the citizens of Novi Sad.                                                          society, as well as protection against consequences of genetic modification,
        “The City of Novi Sad is home to many nationalities with different cul-        which would have an impact on any of the elements in the living environment.
 tural and religious particularities, which all have the right to live in mutual
 spiritual harmony, in harmony with nature and harmony with themselves.                                                    Article 5
        The right of the citizens of Novi Sad to live in a healthy environment is
 inviolable and it is only their obligation to preserve and not disturb the na-              The Ecological Movement is fighting, using legal and democratic means,
 tural harmony of the living and material in their environment which is su-            all those who cause damage through their activity or inactivity, pollute, de-
 perlative to that right.”                                                             stroy or in any way degrade the natural or urban environment – as the inhe-
        The Ecological Movement strives to create a new civilizational orien-          rited cultural and spiritual heritage, which is indispensible for social existen-
 tation towards nature, that humans and the human society are only part of.            ce as well as a resource for the development of human civilisation and a he-
 It strives towards an orientation which would acknowledge existing realities,         ritage of its authenticity.
 alter them in the interest of preserving nature as the precondition of social               – The Ecological Movement undertakes and carries out emergency and
 existence as well as create new environmental values within the framework             comprehensive measures, before commenced process of disturbing the envi-
 of possible realities and anticipation of human society of tomorrow.                  ronmental balance leaves irreversible consequence; in order to prevent all
                                                                                       forms of soil-, air- and water pollution, destruction of the flora, accumula-
                                                                                       tion of communal-, technical-, chemical- and radio-active waste and reduce
                                     Article 4
                                                                                       noise pollution. In this sense, the Ecological Movement carries out wide range
       Nature is a common good that cannot exclusively belong either to an             of activities, such as educational, scientific, informative, research, lobbying
 individual, a local community or any legal person or association; which is why        and other activities; issues public warnings and influences the decision ma-
 the Ecological Movement stands for an integrated and complex approach for             king and realization processes not only in the parliamentary system but also
 preserving and cultivating natural environment, in which nature, urban envi-          in the economic activities and activities of all other organizations, instituti-
 ronment, soil, water, air and all the living beings are integral parts. The objec-    ons and association which can have a significant impact on the state of the
 tive of the Ecological Movement is to overcome attitudes according to which           environment.


                                                     Excerpt from the Ecological Movement Statute

                                                                                                                   Ekolo{ki pokret grada Novog Sada                    11
ORGANIZOVANOST                                   ECOLOGICAL MOVEMENT
EKOLO[KOG POKRETA                                ORGANIZATION STRUCTURE

   Kolektivno izvr{no telo, u po~etku Pred-         The collective executive body, which started
sedni{tvo, a zatim Izvr{ni odbor od devet        off as a presidency and evolved into an execu-
~lanova, vrlo brzo je pokazalo svoje mane u      tive committee counting nine members, soon
pogledu brzine reakcije povodom doga|aja na      proved inefficient in reacting adequately as dif-
lokalnom nivou i {iroj dru{tvenoj sceni,         ferent situations and issues at the local-com-
posebno u pra}ewu rada i davawu smernica         munal level arose. This was also the case in
za nastupe i zalagawa svog predstavnika u lo-    terms of co-ordinating, consultations and pre-
kalnom parlamentu.                               paring the organization representative for lo-
   Izvr{ni odbor je, umesto zamajca razvoja      cal parliament sessions.
ekolo{ke svesti, ubrzo postao samom sebi ve-        Instead of being the driving force behind the
lika ko~nica, a kao kolektivno izvr{no telo      environmental awareness programme, the exe-
postao je plodno tle za predstavqawe razli-      cutive committee was obstructing itself and as
~itih parcijalnih interesa preko podlo`nih       a collective body soon became fertile ground
pojedinaca. To je dovelo do toga da je odbor-    for placing different groups’ interests through
nik Ekolo{kog pokreta bio primoran da, do-       certain individuals. As a result, the local parli-
sledno se zala`u}i za izvorne interese gra-      ament representative of the Ecological Move-
|ana i skladnog razvoja grada Novog Sada, za-    ment was forced to oppose the executive com-
uzima stavove u lokalnom parlamentu na os-       mittee and take the position of the original pro-
novu na~elnog programskog opredeqewa Eko-        gramme orientation, representing the interests
lo{kog pokreta, a ne na osnovu jedinstvenog      of the citizens. The Ecological Movement thus
stava Izvr{nog odbora. Time se Ekolo{ki po-      completely detached from any regime control,
kret otrgao re`imskoj kontroli i postao          becoming an open “threat” to different interest
otvorena pretwa interesnim grupama.              groups.
   Takvo zastupawe programa Ekolo{kog po-           The representation of the Ecological Move-
kreta u Skup{tini grada, posebno uticaj na       ment’s programme within the parliament and
javno mwewe, mnogima je zasmetalo, jo{ vi{e      especially the influence it had on public opinion
po prikqu~ivawu Sekcije univerzitetskih na-      became a nuisance so some. Even more so at the
stavnika i nau~nih radnika u penziji krajem      end of 1994, as a Section of Retired University
1994. godine. Sekcija je brojala oko 200 (dve-   Professors and Experts (200 individuals) was
sto) ~lanova, i postala je najja~i oslonac i     formed within the Movement and became the
stru~na baza za predstavqawe stavova i pro-      strongest base of scientific expertise, suppor-
grama Ekolo{kog pokreta u Skup{tini grada        ting the Ecological Movements programme wit-
i pred celokupnom javno{}u.                      hin the parliament and in the face of the public.

12   Ekolo{ki pokret grada Novog Sada
Otvorena blokada pri-                                                A blockade imposed on pre-
preme prve Eko-konfe-                                               parations for the first Eco-Confe-
rencije® o za{titi `ivot-                                           rence® on the Protection of Ur-
ne sredine gradova i pri-                                           ban and Suburban Settlements,
gradskih naseqa 1995. go-                                           threatened the very existence of
dine, pretila je raspadom                                           the Ecological Movement and re-
Ekolo{kog pokreta. Zbog                                             sulted in the extraordinary gene-
toga je, na vanrednoj Skup-                                         ral meeting of the Ecological Mo-
{tini Ekolo{kog pokre-                                              vement Assembly on 27th May
ta 27. maja 1995. godine,                                           1995. Individuals representing
smeweno i iskqu~eno iz                                              government interests were re-
Ekolo{kog pokreta dota-                                             moved from leading positions
da{we rukovodstvo, in-                                              and stripped of their Eco-Move-
struisano od strane re-                                             ment membership. Changing the
`ima. Promenom Statuta                                              organizational concept of the
i zamenom kolektivnog iz-                                           movement became imperative.
vr{nog tela pojedina~-                                              Consequently, the Movement
nim izvr{nim organom u                                              Statute was changed and the col-
vidu funkcije direktora,                                            lective executive body replaced
Ekolo{ki pokret je prvi                                             by a single director. The changes
                                  Prof. dr Vlasta Pujin,
u Srbiji primenio novi zaslu`na za preporod Ekolo{kog pokreta marked the start of the Ecolo-
koncept organizovawa je- Prof Dr Vlasta Pujin, deserving credit for gical Movements rapid develop-
dne organizacije. Da je the rebirth of the Ecological Movement ment and successful activity.
pristup bio ispravan, po-                                               The fact that most political
red kontinuiranog razvoja i uspe{nih rezul-        and non-governmental organizations of today
tata rada, svedo~i i ~iwenica da su do danas       have the same concept in place is another indi-
skoro sve dru{tvene i politi~ke organizaci-        cation of the Ecological Movements organizati-
je primenile koncept organizovawa Ekolo-           onal success. The extraordinary general meeting
{kog pokreta.                                      of the Ecological Movement Assembly of 27th
   Zato se sudbonosna vanredna Skup{tina           May 1995 thus represents a turning point in the
mo`e smatrati prekretnicom u razvoju kon-          organizational concept of non-governmental
cepta organizovanosti nevladinih organiza-         organizations and marks the rebirth of the Eco-
cija i u razvoju samog Ekolo{kog pokreta, a        logical Movement of the City of Novi Sad.
27. maj 1995. godine datumom novog ro|ewa              At the extraordinary general meeting, Prof
Ekolo{kog pokreta Novog Sada.                      Dr Vlasta Pujin was elected President of the
   Na vanrednoj Skup{tini Ekolo{kog pokre-         Ecological Movement General Assembly and
ta za predsednika Skup{tine je izabrana            Mr. Nikola Aleksić, independent member of the
prof. dr Vlasta Pujin, a za predsednika Iz-        City Parliament, President of the Ecological
vr{nog odbora Nikola Aleksi}, odbornik u           Movement Executive Committee. In December
Skup{tini grada. Promenom Statuta iste go-         1995, the statute was changed and Mr. Aleksić
dine u decembru, on postaje prvi direktor          become the first Director of the Ecological Mo-
Ekolo{kog pokreta.                                 vement of Novi Sad.
   Vremenom se organizaciona struktura                 Eventually, organizational structure of the
Ekolo{kog pokreta {irila dobijaju}i nove           Ecological Movement of the City of Novi Sad
sadr`aje uskla|ene s potrebama i vremenom,         evolved to include new contents according to
prema slede}oj {emi:                               the following scheme:

                                                                      Ekolo{ki pokret grada Novog Sada   13
^LANSTVO



                       Pojedina~ni ~lanovi                Kolektivni ~lanovi
                     – Od dece pred{kolskog uzrasta      – De~ji vrti}i, osnovne, sredwe
                     do univerzitetskih nastavnika       i vi{e {kole, fakulteti,
                     i akademika u penziji. Bez          ustanove nauke, kulture, sporta,
                     ikakvih ograni~ewa po uzrastu,      javna preduze}a, dru{tvena i
                     polu, struci, nacionalnosti         privatna preduze}a, razli~ita
                     i verskom opredeqewu                udru`ewa gra|ana iz oblasti
                                                         kulture, sporta, sindikata i dr.




                                         TIPOVI AKTIVNOSTI


Za{tina i unapre|ewe                                                          Akcije
  `ivotne sredine

                                                       Investicione         Obrazovne              Protestne
Za{tina i afirmacija                                      akcije             akcije                 akcije
  duhovnog nasle|a


                                                                              Kampawe
                Vaspitno obrazovni rad


Javne tribine           Kampovi          Radionice                      Sportska delatnost
 – predavawa

                                                         Nauti~ka           Ronila~ka             Fudbalska
Organizovawe me|unarodnih                                 sekcija            sekcija               sekcija
     nau~nih skupova

                                                                           Humanitarna             Klub 100
                                                                            delatnost
     Eko-pravna za{tita


         Eko-patrole                                                      U~e{}e u radu
                                                                       lokalnog parlamenta



                Informativna delatnost                                 Gra|anski parlament


Konferencije                             Saop{tewa       Odbor za komunalnu                 Odbor za kulturnu
 za novinare                                                 delatnost                         delatnost


                                  [ematski prikaz organizacione strukture

14   Ekolo{ki pokret grada Novog Sada
MEMBERSHIP



                      Individual membership                    Collective membership
                      – Children and students,                – Kindergartens, schools,
                      retired university professors,          colleges, scientific institutions,
                      academicians etc. Unlimited             public companies, sports
                      membership Regardless of age,           and cultural associations,
                      sex, religion, education.               syndicates etc.




                                            TYPES OF ACTIVITY


Environmental protec-
 tion and promotion                                                                  Activities


                                                               Funding               Education                Protest
Protection of cultural                                                                                      organizing
and spiritual heritage


                                                                              Campaigning activity
              Environmental education


 Seminars                Camps             Workshops                            Sporting activities


                                                               Nautical            Scuba diving               Football
      International                                             club                  club                      club
     scientific events


                                                                                   Charity work            Blood Donor
                                                                                                             Club 100
       Eco Legal Aid


                                                                                 Participation in
        Eco Patrols
                                                                               the local parliament



                 Informative activity                                           Citizens assembly


   Press                                      Press            Communal activity                      Cultural activity
conferences                                  releases              section                                section


                                           Organizational Structure Table

                                                                                 Ekolo{ki pokret grada Novog Sada        15
NA^IN RADA                                       MODES OF ACTIVITY

    Od raspada socijalisti~kog politi~kog            More than two years elapsed between the
sistema do prvih vi{estrana~kih izbora           collapse of the socialist political system and the
pro{lo je vi{e od dve godine. Za to vreme su     first multi-party elections. During that time,
delegati posledwe delegatske Skup{tine gra-      the representatives of the last Novi Sad City
da Novog Sada fakti~ki bili – delegati bez       Delegate Assembly were left to their own devi-
svoje izborne baze.                              ces, as the collapse of the political system left
    Sre}na okolnost po osnivawu Ekolo{kog        them without an electorate.
pokreta bilo je to {to je Predsedni{tvo Eko-         Upon its founding, the Ecological Movement
lo{kog pokreta na Osniva~koj skup{tini           Presidency accepted the proposal by Mr. Niko-
prihvatilo ponudu Nikole Aleksi}a, aktuel-       la Aleksić – a local council representative at the
nog delegata u Ve}u mesnih zajednica Skup-       City Councils Assembly – to be appointed the
{tine grada, da ga prihvate kao svog legitim-    legitimate Ecological Movement representati-
nog predstavnika u Skup{tini grada (u to vre-    ve at the Novi Sad City Parliament. (At the
me Skup{tina grada Novog Sada bila je sasta-     time, Novi Sad City Parliament consisted of
vqena od tri ve}a: Ve}a mesnih zajednica, Ve-    three assemblies: City Councils, Joint Enterprise
}a udru`enog rada i Dru{tveno-politi~kog         and the Communal-Political Assembly).
ve}a, a zajedno su ~inila Skup{tinu gradske          This could be considered a fortunate circum-
zajednice Novog Sada).                           stance, as the Ecological Movement of the City
    Time je Ekolo{ki pokret postao prva dru-     of Novi Sad became the first environmental orga-
{tvena organizacija koja je dobila svog legi-    nization in the former homeland to have its legi-
timnog predstavnika u lokalnom parlamentu.       timate representative at the local parliament.
    Zastupawe programa i stavova Ekolo{kog           Representing the Ecological Movement of
pokreta u lokalnom parlamentu omogu}ilo je       the City of Novi Sad in the local Parliament,
Nikoli Aleksi}u da postane prvi ~ovek u          enabled Mr. Nikola Aleksić to become the first
istoriji Novog Sada koji je ~etiri puta zare-    person in history of Novi Sad to be elected as a
dom pro{ao izbornu proveru pred bira~kim         citizens’ group (independent) candidate for
telom kao kandidat grupe gra|ana. Ekolo{ki       four consecutive terms. The Ecological Move-
pokret je na velika vrata stupio na dru{tve-     ment was thus given the opportunity to become
nu scenu i zabele`io izuzetne i neprolazne       a player in the public arena and achieve excep-
rezultate. Svoj na~in rada u potpunosti je       tional and lasting results.
podredio potrebama gra|ana Novog Sada. To            The activities of the Ecological Movement
je i mogao, jer je od lai~ke dru{tvene organi-   were solely orientated towards meeting the ne-
zacije postao samostalna (nevladina) dru-        eds of the citizens of Novi Sad. That was made
{tvena organizacija sa najja~om stru~nom ba-     possible by its status of an independent orga-

16   Ekolo{ki pokret grada Novog Sada
Po~etak ~etvrtog mandata odbornika Ekolo{kog pokreta u Skup{tini grada
           Ecological Movement representative at the start of his fourth term in the City Parliament

zom u dr`avi. Sekcija univerzitetskih na-                nization backed by the strongest base of scien-
stavnika i nau~nih radnika u penziji je svoj             tific experts in the country. The Section of
nau~ni i stru~ni potencijal nesebi~no stavi-             Retired University Professors and Scientific
la u funkciju razvoja Ekolo{kog pokreta i                Experts readily provided their expertise and
re{avawa najrazli~itijih komunalnih (eko-                scientific potential to the Movement and assi-
lo{kih) i `ivotnih problema Novog Sada i                 sted in finding solutions for different environ-
wegovih gra|ana.                                         mental and communal issues people of Novi
    Kao najotvorenija dru{tvena organizaci-              Sad faced.
ja, a potpuno samostalna i na podjednakoj dis-               Ecological Movement of the City of Novi Sad
tanci od svih politi~kih stranaka i intere-              – as a transparent, open and independent pu-
snih grupa, Ekolo{ki pokret nije oportuno                blic organization, equally distanced from all po-
kalkulisao zadacima kojima se posve}ivao,                litical parties and interest groups – never had
niti metodima rada. Jedina ograni~ewa u ra-              much choice of the tasks it faced nor methods
du Ekolo{kog pokreta bile su, i ostale, mo-              which had to be applied. However, the activi-
ralne i zakonske norme dru{tva, koje nikad               ties of the Ecological Movement have only ever
nisu bile prekora~ene, a akcije su se izvodi-            been limited by moral and legal boundaries,
le svim zakonom dozvoqenim sredstvima.                   which have never been crossed. All activities
    Mo`e se slobodno re}i da je sam `ivot na-            have always been conducted by legal and legi-
metao oblike i na~in rada Ekolo{kom pokre-               timate means.

                                                                             Ekolo{ki pokret grada Novog Sada   17
tu i da su upravo slabosti i gre{ke u radu           It would be just to say, that it was life itself
Gradske uprave najzaslu`nije {to je Ekolo-       which dictated the means and methods applied
{ki pokret imao toliko zna~ajnih rezultata u     in the work of the Ecological Movement and
svom radu. Da je Gradska uprava kvalitetno       that the very weaknesses of the City authorities
radila u interesu svojih gra|ana, Ekolo{ki       contributed most to the significant success of
pokret ne bi imao toliko akcija i uspeha u       its work. If the City authorities’ quality of work
svom radu. Vremenom je Ekolo{ki pokret svo-      had been satisfactory and legal interests of its
je aktivnosti i na~in rada ustalio i po wima     citizens adequately represented, the Ecological
postao prepoznatqiv.                             Movement would not have had as many tasks
    Najve}e uspehe u svom radu Ekolo{ki po-      and challenges to face, which it successfully
kret je od tada postizao koriste}i navedeni      did. In time, Ecological Movements activities
potencijal i simpatije javnosti na mestu gde     and methods became more focused and recog-
se komunalni problemi jedino i mogu re{a-        nizable.
vati: u Skup{tini grada Novog Sada. Samo se          Most of its successful work since that period
tako mogu objasniti slu~ajevi da je odbornik     was realized due to described potential and pu-
Ekolo{kog pokreta jednim glasom bezbroj pu-      blic support, in situations where communal
ta apsolutnoj ve}ini nametao prihvatawe          issues could only be resolved within the City Par-
predloga i stavova Ekolo{kog pokreta iza ko-     liament. The reason why a single representative
jih je stajala Sekcija univerzitetskih nastav-   of the Ecological Movement was able to initiate
nika i nau~nih radnika u penziji.                adopting of numerous proposals within the City
    Te`i{te rada Ekolo{kog pokreta je u po-      Parliament was also largely due to the backing
~etku bilo na za{titi `ivotne sredine. Slom      of the Ecological Movement Section of Retired
politi~kog sistema, gra|anski ratovi, sank-      University Professors and Scientific Experts.
cije i najve}a inflacija u istoriji zemqe,           Initially, Ecological Movements endeavours
zatim bombardovawe od strane najve}e tero-       were focused on environmental protection. The
risti~ke organizacije na svetu i nasilna         collapse of the political system, civil wars, san-
promena vlasti, pogodovali su {irewu op-         ctions, largest inflation in country’s history, sub-
{teg bezakowa skoro u svim oblastima `ivo-       sequent bombing by the biggest terrorist organi-
ta i rada. U takvim okolnostima prva na uda-     sation in the world and a violent regime change,
ru je bila `ivotna sredina, pri ~emu su se       provided fertile ground for all-out lawlessness
uslovi `ivota i standard gra|ana drasti~no       in all sections of life. In these circumstances, li-
pogor{avali.                                     ves of people were changing drastically, stan-
    Ekolo{ki pokret je uvek izlazio u susret     dard of living rapidly diminishing and environ-
ugro`enim gra|anima, ne biraju}i slu~ajeve,      mental standards along with it.
i nikad se nije {pekulisalo sa mogu}im po-           Ecological Movement always stood by to as-
sledicama. Javnost je u svim takvim slu~aje-     sist citizens in need, without any selection or
vima bila na strani Ekolo{kog pokreta, od-       speculation on potential consequences. In all
nosno ugro`enih gra|ana, kao najmo}niji sa-      those cases, our biggest ally and most valuable
veznik, {to je predstavqalo ogromnu i nepro-     aid – public support – always sided with the
cewivu pomo} bez koje bi tada bilo jo{ te`e      Movement, i.e. the citizens whose interests the
uspeti.                                          movement represented. Without public support
    Velik deo svoje aktivnosti Ekolo{ki po-      none of our efforts would have succeeded.
kret je posve}ivao blagovremenom suprotsta-          A large part of the Ecological Movement’s
vqawu razli~itim predlozima urbanista i          activity focused on preventing potential envi-
interesnih grupa koji su stavqani na dnevni      ronmental hazards, by taking timely action and
red sednica Skup{tine grada. To suprotsta-       opposing different proposals by the construc-

18   Ekolo{ki pokret grada Novog Sada
Najve}a nov~anica najve}e
 inflacije u istoriji SRJ
Bank note during the highest
 inflation in history of FRY

vqawe imalo je za ciq spre~avawe mogu}ih        tion lobby and associated interest groups, listed
posledica po `ivotno okru`ewe gra|ana No-       on the City Parliament’s agenda.
vog Sada                                           The highest inflation in our country’s history
   Najve}a inflacija u istoriji na{e tada-      (FR Yugoslavia at the time) in 1993–1994 had a
{we dr`ave (SRJ) 1993–1994. godine uslovi-      major influence on another aspect of the Eco-
la je iznala`ewe na~ina da se aktivnosti        logical Movements activity, still in effect today.
„finansiraju” bez novca, {to se i danas pri-    Due to the catastrophic rate of inflation, Ecolo-
mewuje: u toku katastrofalne inflacije Eko-     gical Movement had to resort to alternative me-
lo{ki pokret je bio primoran da potrebna        ans of “financing” its activities and events.
sredstva za najrazli~itije akcije, manifesta-      Donors were requested to provide support in
cije i sl. od donatora tra`i u besplatnim       services and goods. In this way, through meti-
proizvodima i uslugama. Na osnovu dobijenih     culous planning and step by step, Ecological
materijalnih sredstava i besplatnih usluga      Movement managed to continue with its activi-
su se do najsitnijih detaqa planirale akcije,   ties and events organizing during those diffi-
manifestacije, i dr.                            cult times.
   [ta je otvaralo vrata donatora? Argumen-        It was the very programme orientation of
ti. A argumenti su bili: programsko oprede-     the Ecological Movement, transparency, quality
qewe Ekolo{kog pokreta, javnost rada, kvali-    of work, responsible use of resources, and ab-
tet aktivnosti i akcija, savestan odnos prema   sence of any kind of commercialization or per-
dobijenim sredstvima i odsustvo bilo kakve      sonal gain, which opened the doors of dona-
komercijalizacije ili li~ne koristi.            tions.

                                                                 Ekolo{ki pokret grada Novog Sada   19
^LANOVI EKOLO[KOG                                          ECOLOGICAL MOVEMENT
POKRETA                                                    MEMBERSHIP

    Od samog osnivawa Ekolo{ki pokret je bio                   Since its founding, the Ecological Movement
najotvorenija organizacija koja nije imala                 remained open to all members, regardless of
nikakva ograni~ewa u pogledu uzrasta, pola,                age, sex, professional qualification, ethnicity or
stru~nosti, nacionalnosti ili veroispovesti                religious orientation. All members of the Ecolo-
svog ~lanstva. Svi su ~lanovi Ekolo{kog po-                gical Movement are equal and everyone makes
kreta ravnopravni i svako doprinosi razvo-                 their individual contribution in accordance with
ju Ekolo{kog pokreta u skladu sa svojim uzra-              their age, education and possibilities. This is
stom, znawem i zvawem. To je i osnovna speci-              also another particular aspect of the Ecological
fi~nost Ekolo{kog pokreta, jer u pokretu                   Movement. All members are bound together
~lanove povezuje zajedni~ka ideja i entuzija-              not by their membership card, but their com-
zam, a ne ~lanska karta.                                   mon ideas and enthusiasm.

                  Izvod iz Statuta                         Excerpt from the Ecological Movement Statute

                        ^lan 7.                                                 Article 7

   U ostvarivawu svojih ciqeva Ekolo{ki po-                   “For implementation of its objectives, Eco-
kret okupqa gra|ane, kao pojedince, bez obzi-              logical Movement shall enlist citizens as indi-
ra na wihovu nacionalnu, profesionalnu, ver-               viduals, irrespective of their ethnic, professio-
sku, ideolo{ku, politi~ku ili drugu pripad-                nal, religious, ideological, political or other af-




                                  ^lanska karta Ekolo{kog pokreta za fizi~ka lica
                                       Ecological Movement Membership Card

20   Ekolo{ki pokret grada Novog Sada
U poseti princu Tomislavu Kara|or|evi}u, ~lanu Ekolo{kog pokreta od 1996. godine
    Visit to Price Tomislav Kara|or|ević, Ecological Movement Member since 1996

                                                            Ekolo{ki pokret grada Novog Sada   21
Godi{wa Skup{tina Ekolo{kog pokreta 1997. godine
                                   Ecological Movement Annual Assembly 1997

nost ili opredeqewe i organizuje ih da kao              filiations and orientations. The Ecological Mo-
aktivni ~lanovi Ekolo{kog pokreta ostvaruju             vement shall organize them so that, as active
legalne i legitimne ciqeve Ekolo{kog pokre-             members, they can pursue the legal and legiti-
ta u skladu sa Statutom, Programom i drugim             mate objectives of the movement in accordan-
aktima i pravilima Ekolo{kog pokreta.                   ce with the Statute, Programme and other do-
   Rad ~lanova iz prethodnog stava se odvija            cuments and regulations of the Ecological Mo-
bilo samostalno, bilo u okviru posebno or-              vement.
ganizovanih sekcija. Sekcije predstavqaju                   The work of members, referred to in the pre-
organizacioni oblik rada i mogu se organi-              vious Paragraph, shall be carried out either
zovati u okviru svih delatnosti za koje je Eko-         independently or within special sections. The
lo{ki pokret registrovan.                               sections represent an organizational mode of
   Prakti~no na samom po~etku, Ekolo{ki po-             activities of the Ecological Movement and can
kret se morao izjasniti o zvani~nom predlo-             be organized within all the activities that the
gu usamqenih pojedinaca koji su hteli da ~la-           Ecological Movement is registered for.”
nove podele na stru~ne i nestru~ne. Ogromnom                In the beginning, proposals were made to di-
ve}inom glasova u Skup{tini navedeni pred-              vide the members of the Ecological Movement
log je odbijen, a jedinstvo ~lanstva sa~uvano.          into expert and non-expert members, which

22   Ekolo{ki pokret grada Novog Sada
To je omogu}ilo da uticaj Ekolo{kog pokreta        was rejected by majority vote. Singular mem-
bude podr`an jedinstvom stru~nog znawa i en-       bership was established, which enabled the
tuzijazma mnogobrojnih ~lanova.                    Movement to grow exponentially and establish
   Kroz saradwu s de~jim vrti}ima, osnovnim        itself through a symbiosis of expertise and
i sredwim {kolama, pojedinim fakultetima,          enthusiasm of its many members.
institucijama nauke i kulture, javnim predu-          The idea of collective membership came
ze}ima i najrazli~itijim radnim organiza-          about through co-operation with kindergar-
cijama, rodila se ideja kolektivnog ~lanstva       tens, schools, scientific and cultural establis-
u Ekolo{kom pokretu. Pokrenuta 1994. godi-         hments, public companies etc. In 1994 the mo-
ne, akcija za kolektivno u~lawewe u Ekolo{ki       vement counted over 150 collective members
pokret, za rezultat je imala vi{e od 150 ko-       (legal persons).
lektivnih ~lanova (pravnih lica).




                       ^lanska karta za kolektivne ~lanove Ekolo{kog pokreta
                          Ecological Movement Collective Membership Card

                                                                     Ekolo{ki pokret grada Novog Sada   23
ZNAKOVI PO^ASTI                                 ECOLOGICAL MOVEMENT
EKOLO[KOG POKRETA                               AWARDS OF HONOUR

   Od 1994. godine Ekolo{ki pokret je uveo u       In 1994, Ecological Movement introduced
praksu da dodequje znakove po~asti pravnim      awards of honour to individuals and organiza-
i fizi~kim licima – kao priznawa za pru`e-      tions – as tokens of gratitude for their help and
nu pomo} ili doprinos za{titi `ivotne sre-      contribution to environmental protection.
dine.                                              The first award was given on 5th June 1994,
   Prva dodela bila je povodom 5. juna, Svet-   International Day of the Environmental and la-
skog dana za{tite `ivotne sredine, a kasnije    ter became an annual award of the Ecological
se ustalila na godi{woj Skup{tini Ekolo-        Movement Annual Assembly.
{kog pokreta.
                                                   Ecological Movement awards of honour:
     Znakovi po~asti Ekolo{kog pokreta su:         – Leaf of Friendship
     – List prijateqstva,                          – Gratitude Award
     – Zahvalnica,                                 – Acknowledgement Award
     – Priznawe,                                   – Ecological Movement Charter Award
     – Poveqa.
                                                   Since the year 2000, Ecological Movement
   Od 2000. godine Ekolo{ki pokret je uveo      has been appointing individuals, who have best
praksu da fizi~ka lica koja na najboqi na-      represented the movement abroad, as its good
~in predstavqaju Ekolo{ki pokret u ino-         will ambassadors.
stranstvu proglasi svojim Ambasadorom do-
bre voqe.                                          So far, following individuals have been ap-
                                                pointed Ecological Movement Good Will Am-
  Do sada su Ambasadorom dobre voqe Eko-        bassadors:
lo{kog pokreta progla{ene slede}e osobe:           – Elisabetha Mühl from Germany, the first
  – Elisabeth Mu iz Nema~ke, prvi Amba-
                ´
                ´hl,                                 good will ambassador
    sador dobre voqe Ekolo{kog pokreta,            – Ljiljana Lišković, opera singer from Novi
  – Qiqana Li{kovi}, operska peva~ica iz             Sad, who became good will ambassador
    Novog Sada (titulu je dobila za vreme            while studying in Vienna
    studija u Be~u),                               – Prof Dr Ivana Ðujić from Belgrade
  – Prof. dr Ivana uji} iz Beograda,              – Karolina Kassburg – Nafelt form Berlin
  – Karolina Kassburg-Näfeld, iz Berlina i           and
  – Prof. dr Vladimir Ajda~i} iz Beograda,         – Prof Dr Vladimir Ajdačić from Belgrade,
    osniva~ prve Zelene stranke u Srbiji.            Founder of the first Green Party in Serbia.

24   Ekolo{ki pokret grada Novog Sada
Elizabet Mul                  Qiqana Li{kovi}                    Prof. dr Ivana uji}
        Elisabeth Mühl                 Ljiljana Lišković                  Prof Dr Ivana Ðujić

    Na svojoj godi{woj Skup{tini 2009. godi-         At the Ecological Movement Annual As-
ne Ekolo{ki pokret je doneo odluku da povo-      sembly 2009, it was decided that on the occa-
dom Dana planete Zemqe, kada obele`ava svo-      sion of Earth Day and the marking of the move-
ju godi{wicu osnivawa, svake godine dodequ-      ment’s anniversary, an Novi Sad Medal of Ho-
je Medaqu ~asti Novog Sada fizi~kim lici-        nour shall be awarded annually to individuals
ma. Kriterijum dodele Medaqe ~asti Novog         from Novi Sad. The criteria for the award are
Sada je za izuzetni radni i `ivotni doprinos     exceptional professional and lifetime contribu-
za{titi `ivotne sredine i duhovnog nasle|a,      tion to the protection of the environment and
za radni i `ivotni doprinos razvoju i pod-       preservation of cultural heritage as well as con-
sticawu najvi{ih qudskih vrednosti uz o~u-       tribution to the noblest of human values, whi-




   Karolina Kazburg-Nafelt        Prof. dr Vladimir Ajda~i}        Prof. dr Desanka Bo`idarevi}
    Karolina Kassburg-Näfelt        Prof Dr Vladimir Ajdačić         Prof Dr Desanka Bo`idarević

                                                                  Ekolo{ki pokret grada Novog Sada   25
vawe moralnog i stru~nog integriteta i ispo-    le maintaining moral and professional integrity
qene hrabrosti. Razlog dono{ewa odluke o        and courage. The reason why it was decided to
dodeli Medaqe ~asti Novog Sada je potpuna       establish this award was the total degradation
                     -
degradacija priznawa koja dodequje Skup{ti-     of the awards given by the City of Novi Sad Par-
na grada Novog Sada, jer je dodeqena i osoba-   liament, as they were being awarded to indivi-
ma bez moralnih i stru~nih vrednosti i re-      duals lacking moral and professional integrity,
zultata, pri ~emu je jedini kriterijum stra-    the only criteria for the award being political
na~ka pripadnost.                               party membership.
   Funkcioneri Ekolo{kog pokreta ne mogu            Ecological Movement officials cannot be
biti kandidovani za dodelu Medaqe ~asti         proposed for the Novi Sad Medal of Honour
Novog Sada dok se nalaze na funkciji.           whilst in those positions.
   Prva dobitnica Medaqe ~asti Novog Sada           The first Novi Sad Medal of Honour was
je prof. dr Desanka Bo`idarevi}, kojoj se       awarded to Prof Dr Desanka Bo`idarević, for
Medaqa ~asti Novog Sada dodequje za `ivot-      her lifetime contribution to scientific work and
ni doprinos u razvoju nauke i Univerziteta u    the University of Novi Sad, as well as her hu-
Novom Sadu. Li~nost prof. dr Desanke Bo`i-      manity and care for her colleagues and stu-
darevi} krasi izrazita humanost koju je is-     dents.
kazivala brigom prema svojim studentima i           Behind her social and political endeavours,
kolegama.                                       remains a lasting and unique contribution to
   Iza wenog dru{tveno-politi~kog anga`ma-      the development and strengthening of the No-
na ostaje neprolazni i neponovqivi dopri-       vi Sad University. As a Local Council Secretary
nos razvoju i ja~awu Univerziteta u Novom       for Science and Education in Vojvodina (from
Sadu. Kao Sekretar SIZ-a (Samoupravne in-       1975–1982), she helped organize 92 flats for
teresne zajednice) za nauku Vojvodine (u pe-    accommodation of young university staff, who
riodu 1975–1982. godine) obezbedila je 86       later became the core of scientific development
(osamdeset i {est) stanova za mlade kadrove     in Vojvodina.
Univerziteta, koji su kasnije postali okosni-       The fact that she herself lived in a mort-
ca razvoja nauke u Vojvodini.                   gaged flat, says everything about the moral per-
   O moralnom liku prof. dr Desanke Bo`i-       son of Prof Dr. Bo`idarevi}.
darevi} najboqe svedo~i ~iwenica da je svoj
stan kupila na kredit u vreme dok je brinula
o svojim kolegama.




26   Ekolo{ki pokret grada Novog Sada
ZA[TITA @IVOTNE SREDINE                              ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION

   Za{tita `ivotne sredine je bilo i ostalo              Environmental protection always remained
primarno poqe rada Ekolo{kog pokreta, ne             the main focus of Ecological Movements’ acti-
zbog formalnog opredeqewa Ekolo{kog po-              vities. This is not just because of its formal
kreta za ovu oblast, nego zbog ugro`enosti           orientation, but because of relentless attempts
najve}ih vrednosti Novog Sada destruktivnom          by certain interest groups – solely motivated
trkom privatnih interesa za brzim i velikim          by financial gains – to destroy every inch of
profitima. Okolnost da je Ekolo{ki pokret            the living environment within the city of No-
imao svog predstavnika u lokalnom parla-             vi Sad.
mentu na izvoru informacija i odlu~ivawa                 The fact that Ecological Movement had its
~etiri mandata zaredom bitno je pomogla da           representative in the local Parliament, i.e. at




        Nikola Aleksi}, ~etvorostruki odbornik Ekolo{kog pokreta u Skup{tini grada Novog Sada
            Nikola Aleksić, Ecological Movement Representative at the Novi Sad City Parliament

                                                                       Ekolo{ki pokret grada Novog Sada   27
Izgled jednog zatvorenog pasa`a
                                        One of the walled off passage ways

Ekolo{ki pokret spre~i ili zaustavi ugro`a-                the source of information for four consecutive
vawe `ivotne sredine.                                      terms, was a fortunate circumstance which
   Slom politi~kog sistema po~etkom po-                    enabled the Ecological Movement to act and
sledwe decenije pro{log veka ozna~io je po-                prevent the degradation of the face of our city
~etak juri{a na javne povr{ine i dru{tvene                 and its environment.
objekte.                                                      The collapse of the political system at the
   Jedna od prvih uspe{nih akcija po~et-                   end of the last decade of the 20th century mar-
kom devedesetih godina pro{log veka bila je                ked the beginning of the race to take over com-
akcija zaustavqawa zatvarawa pasa`a zgra-                  munal public spaces and buildings.
da. Zatvarawe pasa`a, kao svojevrsna urba-                    One of the first successful actions at the
nisti~ka diverzija, poprimilo je tih godi-                 beginning of the 1990’s was preventing the
na razmere epidemije. U toku no}i pod sve-                 shutting off of a public passage way. At the
tlima automobilskih farova zatvarani su                    time, shutting off public passage ways betwe-
pasa`i i pretvarani u poslovni prostor, ~e-                en buildings and turning them into commer-
sto iznad telekomunikacionih i komunal-                    cial premises became a sort of urban diversion
nih instalacija koje su ostajale zarobqene                 epidemic. ‘Takeovers’ usually happened at
u novonastalom „poslovnom prostoru”. A da-                 night, using car lights and access to commu-
wu su, uz pomo} mo}nika iz lokalne upra-                   nal facilities-which remained trapped in the
ve, dobijani „papiri” i tako je uzurpira-                  new ‘commercial premise’ – was cut off. Later,
na javna povr{ina postajala legalizovan                    with the help of local authority’s people in
„poslovni prostor” privilegovanih poje-                    high places, fake ‘permissions’ were obtained
dinaca.                                                    and so the looted public space became lega-

28   Ekolo{ki pokret grada Novog Sada
Po~etak izvo|ewa gra|evinskih radova ispred de~jeg vrti}a „Masla~ak”
    The front of the “Maslačak” kindergarten at the time when illegal construction began




Izgled povr{ine zemqi{ta ispred de~jeg vrti}a „Masla~ak” po vra}awu u prvobitno stawe
            The front of the kindergarten upon restoration to its original state

                                                                    Ekolo{ki pokret grada Novog Sada   29
Planirana lokacija benzinske pumpe, danas autobusko stajali{te
                              Planned location of the petrol station – today bus park

   [irom akcijom Ekolo{kog pokreta, ova                   lized ‘commercial space’ property of privileged
otima~ina javne povr{ine i naru{avawa gra-                individuals.
diteqske ba{tine je uspe{no zaustavqena.                      With a wide range activity of the Ecological
   Prvi poku{aj otima~ine javne povr{ine                  Movement, looting of public spaces and de-
bili su nezakonito zapo~eti gra|evinski ra-               struction of architectural heritage was suc-
dovi (od strane jednog lokalnog mo}nika) na               cessfully stopped.
izgradwi poslovnog objekta ispred de~jeg vr-                  The first attempt to take over communal
ti}a „Masla~ak” u ulici Narodnog fronta.                  space was the start of illegal construction (by
                                                          one of the local strongmen) of a commercial
   Iako su temeqi iskopani i gra|evinski
                                                          building in front of the ‘Maslačak’ kindergar-
radovi zapo~eti, organizovanom akcijom pre-
                                                          ten in Narodnog Fronta Street.
ko Skup{tine grada, radovi su zaustavqeni i
                                                              Although the foundations had already been
posle provere zakonitosti rada obustavqeni,               dug out and the construction work began, thro-
a odlukom Skup{tine grada zemqi{te je vra-                ugh organized action and the decision of the
}eno u prvobitno stawe.                                   City Parliament further illegal construction was
   Organizovanom akcijom Ekolo{kog pokre-                 prevented and the space turned back to its for-
ta spre~eno je usvajawe studije o izgradwi                mer state.
mre`e od tridesetak benzinskih stanica unu-                   Ecological Movement stopped the illegal
tar urbanog jezgra Novog Sada bez izra|ene                and – in terms of traffic requirements – unne-
studije o razvoju saobra}aja u gradu. Planovi             cessary construction of petrol stations in four
izgradwe benzinskih stanica na ~etiri loka-               locations in Novi Sad.
liteta, mimo urbanisti~kih planova i potre-                   It also prevented project proposals for the
be saobra}aja (na Rumena~kom putu ispred                  construction of 20 petrol stations in the heart

30   Ekolo{ki pokret grada Novog Sada
Spomen zbirka „Pavle Beqanski” i Galerija Matice srpske na trgu Galerija
                               Pavle Beljanski and Matica Srpska Galleries

brojeva 17 i 19, na Futo{kom putu preko pu-           of Novi Sad, without the previously elaborated
ta Minakve, ispred Doma zdravqa u ul. Zmaj            study of the long-term traffic requirements in
Ogwena Vuka i neposredno pored sportskih              the city.
terena u ul. Hajduk Veqka) su blagovremeno               Gallery Square in the centre of Novi Sad had
osuje}eni.                                            been the focus of many construction profiteers
    Trg Galerija u samom centru Novog Sada je         since the collapse of the political system. Ne-
od po~etka sloma politi~kog sistema bio na            cessity to create a public garage served as a pre-
udaru gra|evinskih profitera. Tim intere-             text for interest groups who had their eyes on
snim grupama je izgovor bila potreba za tzv.          the square.
javnom gara`om radi re{avawa miruju}eg sa-               Action to save the Gallery Square, which
obra}aja u centru grada.                              included different types of protests, took five
    Akcija, ili borba za o~uvawe Trga galeri-         years until – in 1995 – the City Parliament de-
ja, uz razli~ite vidove protestnih akcija, tra-       cided to prohibit any kind of construction de-
jala je punih {est godina, sve dok Skup{tina          velopment in the square. The result was not
grada 1996. godine nije donela odluku da se na        only the preservation of open space in the cen-
Trgu galerija zabrawuje svaka gradwa. Ne samo         tre of town, but also the diversion of a poten-
da je sa~uvana dragocena povr{ina u centru            tial threat to the three important art instituti-
grada, nego je i spre~eno potencijalno ugro-          ons: Matica Srpska, Pavle Beljanski and Rajko
`avawe tri zna~ajne institucije kulture i wi-         Mamuzić Galleries and their art collections.
hovih umetni~kih fondova: Galerije Matice                The building of King Alexander I the Unifier
srpske, Spomen zbirke „Pavle Beqanski” i              Foundation, popularly known as ‘Sokolski dom’,
Poklon zbirke Rajka Mamuzi}a.                         was the target of aggressive profit-making

                                                                        Ekolo{ki pokret grada Novog Sada   31
Sokolski dom
                                         Sokolski Dom

    Zadu`bina Kraqa Aleksandra I Ujedinite-     groups for twelve years. At least once a year,
qa, poznata kao Sokolski dom, bila je na uda-   proposals were made in the City Parliament to
ru agresivnih profiterskih grupa punih dva-     turn the sports grounds behind the building in-
naest godina: najmawe jedanput godi{we          to a public garage, in order to ‘regulate traffic
Skup{tini grada je predlagana izgradwa tzv.     congestion’ in the city centre.
javne gara`e na otvorenim sportskim tereni-        By finding a sponsor who invested DM
ma Sokolskog doma, navodno radi „regulisa-      36.000 in improving the state of ‘Sokolski dom’
wa” saobra}ajne gu`ve u centru grada.           sports grounds in 1996 – thus encouraging spor-
    Ure|ewem sportskih terena Sokolskog do-     ting events – the Ecological Movement gained
ma 1996. godine, za ~ije asfaltirawe je jedan   many allies in the fight to save this location. Fi-
sponzor Ekolo{kog pokreta platio izvo|a~u       nally, in 2002, the Serbian Government decree
radova 36.000 tada{wih nema~kih maraka,         declared ‘Sokolski dom’ a protected building.
sportski tereni su postali bezbedniji za           Since the beginning of the 1990’s, Fruška
sportske manifestacije, a Ekolo{ki pokret       Gora has been and still is the target of certain
je dobio odane i mnogobrojne saveznike u od-    interest groups. First there were attempts to le-
brani Sokolskog doma.                           ase it for 99 years to an Italian company and in
    Kona~no, 2002. godine Vlada Republike       1996 it was suggested that the city waste dispo-
Srbije je svojom Uredbom stavila Sokolski       sal should be moved to Fruška Gora.
dom pod za{titu dr`ave.                            That was another destructive attempt, pre-
    Fru{ka gora je bila i ostala meta intere-   vented by the Ecological Movement, which ini-
snih grupa od po~etka devedesetih godina        tiated construction of the first waste recycling
pro{log veka. Prvo su je poku{ali prodati na    plant in Serbia, that opened in 2002.

32   Ekolo{ki pokret grada Novog Sada
99 godina privatnoj firmi iz Italije, zatim          The following aggression directed at the Fru-
su je 1996. godine odredili za gradsku depo-     ška Gora National Park was the proposal to the
niju sme}a.                                      City Parliament for adopting the project for
   I tu destruktivnu nameru je Ekolo{ki po-      ‘fast track’ railways across Fruška Gora. Its con-
kret osujetio: pokrenuo je inicijativu za iz-    struction would have included three tunnels of
gradwu prve fabrike za recikla`u sme}a u         3 km each as well as numerous flyovers and un-
Srbiji, koja je uspe{no ostvarena 2002. go-      derpasses, which would have literally cut Fru-
dine.                                            ška Gora in half and separated Sremski Karlov-
   Slede}a agresija na Nacionalni park           ci from Stra`ilovo.
Fru{ka gora bio je predlog Skup{tini grada           By offering argumented criticism of the pro-
Novog Sada da usvoji trasu „brzih” pruga pre-    posed ‘fast track’ railways project and proving
ko Fru{ke gore, koji je podrazumevao tri tu-     that it was technically not viable, anti-econo-
nela od po tri kilometra du`ine, bezbroj
podvo`waka i nadvo`waka koji bi potpuno
presekli Fru{ku goru na dva dela i odvojili
Sremske Karlovce od Stra`ilova.
   Argumentovanom kritikom projekta trase
„brzih” pruga, pri ~emu je dokazao da je raz-
matrani predlog antitehni~ki, antiekonom-
ski, antiekolo{ki, anticivilizacijski i an-
tirazumski, odbornik Ekolo{kog pokreta je
ubedio ve}inu odbornika Skup{tine grada da
odbiju ponu|eni predlog. Time je Skup{tina




                                 Sportski tereni Sokolskog doma
                                   Sokolski Dom sports grounds

                                                                  Ekolo{ki pokret grada Novog Sada   33
Prva fabrika za recikla`u sme}a u SRJ izgra|ena na inicijativu Ekolo{kog pokreta u Novom Sadu
                  First waste recycling plant in FRY, built at the Ecological Movement initiative

grada Novog Sada postala jedina lokalna sa-            mic, anti-environmental, anti-civilizational and
mouprava u Srbiji koja je odbila poslu{nost            lacking common sense, the Ecological Move-
beogradskom re`imu.                                    ment’s representative received support of the
    Iste godine (1996) zapo~eta je totalna se-         majority of the City Parliament members and
~a drve}a na Fru{koj gori, koja se odvijala i          the projects was disapproved. With this act No-
za vreme listawa {ume tokom leta i svih dru-           vi Sad City Parliament became the only local
gih godi{wih doba bez izuzetka.                        authority that refused obedience to the Belgra-
    Zbog toga je zapo~eta najmasovnija kampa-          de regime.
wa za odbranu prirodnih vrednosti i kultur-                That same year, in 1996, a systematic defo-
nih objekata na Fru{koj gori, koja i danas             restation of Fruška Gora was under way. Trees
traje.                                                 were being cut regardless of the season and
    Prave razloge nasrtaja na Fru{ku goru              even during the forest leafing period.
Ekolo{ki pokret je razotkrio 2004. godine.                 This initiated the largest mass campaign for
Dr Aleksandar Peri}, predsednik savezne                the protection of natural resources and cultural
komisije za izbor najpovoqnije lokacije za             heritage of Fruška Gora, which is still running
nuklearnu deponiju Srbije (Evrope), svedo~io           today.
je na javnoj tribini Ekolo{kog pokreta o pra-              In 2004, Ecological Movement revealed the
vim razlozima nasrtaja na Fru{ku goru. Jav-            true reasons behind this attack on Fruška Go-
no je govorio o pritiscima tokom rada komi-            ra. Dr Aleksandar Perić, president of the fede-
sije – da, mimo geolo{kih, hidrolo{kih i               ral commission, which was to decide on the
drugih standarda, Fru{ku goru `ele da pro-             best location for nuclear waste disposal in Ser-
glase najpovoqnijom lokacijom za nuklearnu             bia (Europe) revealed these reasons at an Eco-

34   Ekolo{ki pokret grada Novog Sada
Nacionalni park „Fru{ka gora”
   Fruška Gora National Park

                                Ekolo{ki pokret grada Novog Sada   35
Totalna se~a {ume na Fru{koj gori
                                                            Deforestation of Fruška Gora




                                           Posledice se~e {ume
                                        Consequence of deforestation

36   Ekolo{ki pokret grada Novog Sada
deponiju Srbije (Evrope), iako ni jedan od 12     logical Movement public seminar. He openly
ponu|enih i razmatranih predloga nije bio         spoke of the commission being subject to coer-
iz Vojvodine.                                     cion and pressure to disregard geological,
   Svoje izlagawe je zavr{io re~ima: „Ne mo-      hydrological and other standards and propose
gu da vam ka`em koji predlog je komisija          Fruška Gora as the most suitable location in
usvojila, da ne bih prekr{io profesionalni        Serbia for nuclear waste disposal, although no-
kodeks, ali ako politika ne poslu{a struku,       ne of the 12 initially proposed locations were in
vama ne preostaje ni{ta drugo do gra|anska        Vojvodina.
neposlu{nost.”                                       Dr Perić concluded his presentation by
   Jasno, da jasnije ne mo`e biti.                saying: “I cannot tell you which proposal was
                                                  adopted by the commission, because I would be
                                                  violating my professional codex. However, if
                                                  politicians disregard scientists, nothing left re-
                                                  mains but civil disobedience”.
                                                     A clear message that says it all.




                         Fotokopija teksta o svedo~ewu Aleksandra Peri}a
                              Text of Dr Aleskandar Perić’s testimony

                                                                    Ekolo{ki pokret grada Novog Sada   37
Ledina~ko jezero pija}e vode na Fru{koj gori
                                            Ledinci Lake in Fruška Gora




 Brdo iznad Ledina~kog jezera sa koga su teroristi obru{ili kamewe na kupa~e da bi oteli jezero od gra|ana
                            Hill above Ledinci Lake from which rocks were thrown

38   Ekolo{ki pokret grada Novog Sada
Ledina~ko jezero, nastalo u napu{tenom            Ledinci Lake, which formed in the abando-
kamenolomu „Srebro” iznad Starih Ledina-         ned ‘Silver’ mines above the Old Ledinci village
ca, Ekolo{ki pokret je branio od ispumpava-      in Fruška Gora, became the favourite leisure
wa i uzurpacije punih sedam godina.              spot for many people.
   Borba je trajala sve dok pokrajinska Vla-         Ecological Movement fought to save it from
da nije prodala kamenolom „Srebro” privat-       being dried out and resold for mining purposes
noj firmi iz Austrije 2007. godine, kr{e}i       for seven long years, until the regional govern-
tom svojom odlukom ~itav niz zakona Republi-     ment – disregarding state legislation – sold the
ke Srbije.                                       mine to a private company from Austria in
   Tokom sedam godina borbe za o~uvawe Le-       2007.
dina~kog jezera, tada{wi ministar poqopri-           During the seven years of trying to save the
vrede, {umarstva i vodoprivrede tri puta je      Ledinci Lake, the minister of agriculture, fore-
izdavao naredbu da se jezero ispumpa. Svoju      stry and water management at the time, three
nameru nikad nije uspeo da ostvari, niti je      times issued the order to have the lake pumped
smeo da se suprotstavi gra|anima Starih Le-      out. His intension was not realized due to the
dinaca, koje je organizovao Ekolo{ki pokret.     opposition of Ledinci inhabitants, who were
   U toj vi{egodi{woj borbi za o~uvawe Le-       supported by the Ecological Movement.
dina~kog jezera, Ekolo{kom pokretu je veliku
                                                     At the end of 2007, Ledinci Lake was high
pomo} pru`ao Bo{ko Savi}, vlasnik predu-
                                                 jacked by interest groups (of the mining indu-
ze}a „Ledina~ko jezero” D.O.O. sa kojim su se
                                                 stry): three hired individuals, later identified
zajedno planirale i sprovodile akcije.
                                                 and reported to the police, started throwing
   Ledina~ko jezero su interesne grupe tero-
                                                 rocks onto people bathing close to the edge of
risti~kom akcijom otele 2007. godine: troji-
                                                 the steep cliff, staging “how dangerous” the la-
ca uo~enih, opisanih i policiji prijavqenih
                                                 ke surrounding were. As a result, fourteen peo-
pla}enika, obru{ila su kamewe na kupa~e u
                                                 ple – including children – sustained serious in-
podno`ju brda, insceniraju}i „rizi~nost” je-
zerske pla`e. Tom prilikom je te`e povre|e-      juries.
no 14 (~etrnaest) kupa~a me|u kojima je bilo         This act of terrorism was reported by the
i dece.                                          “media” to be a spontaneous erosion of the
   Ova teroristi~ka akcija je u „medijima”       cliffs and bathing in the lake was consequen-
progla{ena spontanim obru{avawem kamewa,         tly “prohibited for safety reasons”. The lake
a kupawe zabraweno „iz bezbednosnih razlo-       was then closed off to prevent the bathers
ga”. Jezero je odmah ogra|eno da se kupa~i ne    from returning and the following day sold to
bi vratili, a dan kasnije je predato kupcima     Austrian buyers for the purpose of “recultiva-
iz Austrije radi „rekultivacije”, tokom koje     tion”. The “recultivation” referred to the ex-
}e se izvu}i jo{ 12 (dvanaest) miliona kub-      traction of a further twelve million cubic me-
nih metara kamena.                               ters of rock.
   Odbornik Ekolo{kog pokreta je dva puta            The Ecological Movement representative to-
skidao pitawe parcelisawa stogodi{weg Du-        ok the issue of fragmenting the century-old Du-
navskog parka sa dnevnog reda Skup{tine gra-     navski Park off the City Parliament agenda on
da. Naime, interesne grupe uporno su nameta-     two occasions: persistent interest groups were
le Skup{tini grada predlog da se Dunavski        again trying to put through proposals to divide
park isparceli{e kao najskupqe potencijal-       the park into potentially most expensive deve-
no gra|evinsko zemqi{te.                         lopment location.
   Prvi put je to bilo 1996. a drugi put 1998.       The first time this was proposed was in
godine, samo 18 meseci po dolasku tzv. demo-     1996, and then again in 1998 – only 18 months

                                                                  Ekolo{ki pokret grada Novog Sada   39
Dunavski park
                                        Dunavski Park

40   Ekolo{ki pokret grada Novog Sada
Stogodi{wi Dunavski park
                                      Century-old Dunavski Park

kratske gradske uprave. Tada je Ekolo{ki po-        after the so-called democratic city government
kret zbog namernog ka{wewa skup{tinskog             came to power. At that instance, Parliament
materijala bio primoran da za 24 sata orga-         agenda documents had been intentionally
nizuje protestni miting, koji je odr`an 2. ju-      delayed and the Ecological Movement was
na 1998. godine (u 12:00 ~asova na 35° u hladu,     left with 24 hours to organize protests and ha-
samo da bi mediji na dan odr`avawa sednice          ve the media report the position of the citizens
Skup{tine grada preneli stavove gra|ana).           of Novi Sad on the day of the Parliament ses-
   Tako je Dunavski park drugi put spasen 3.        sion. The protest started at 12:00 h on 2nd June
juna 1998. godine na sednici Skup{tine gra-         1998 despite the appalling heat (35°C in the
da odbijawem predloga da se proglasi gra|e-         shade).
vinskim zemqi{tem samo sa dva glasa pred-              Dunavski Park was thus saved for the second
nosti u odnosu na instruisane odbornike in-         time by only two people outvoting members of
teresnih grupa.                                     the City Parliament instructed by construction
   Mesec dana kasnije, 9. jula 1998. godine,        mafia.
Vlada Republike Srbije kona~no je stavila              One month later, on 9th July 1998 and after
Dunavski park pod za{titu dr`ave posle vi-          over a century of its existence, the Republic of
{e od 100 (sto) godina postojawa.                   Serbia Government finally place Dunavski Park
                                                    under state protection.
   Limanski park je prvi put spasen od uni-
{tewa juna 1992. godine skidawem predloga              The destruction of Limanski Park was first
izgradwe tzv. poslasti~arnice u Limanskom           prevented in June 1992, as proposals to build a
parku sa dnevnog reda Ve}a mesnih zajednica         “cafe” in the park were taken off the Local City
Skup{tine grada.                                    Councils Assembly agenda.

                                                                     Ekolo{ki pokret grada Novog Sada   41
Letak kojim su Novosa|ani pozvani na protestni miting u odbranu Dunavskog parka
                         Poster – Announcement for the Protest in defence of Dunavski Park

42   Ekolo{ki pokret grada Novog Sada
Protest na Trgu Slobode u 12. 00 ~asova na 35° u hladu
                                                  Protests in the Freedom Square at 12:00h and 35°C

                                                   The second time, in 1998, the park was sa-
                                                ved from attempts to build shaded parking spa-
                                                ce for the petrol industry (NIS) managers, lo-
    Drugi put je Limanski park spasen od uni-   cated at the nearby office building. This time
{tewa kojim su mu pretili propagatori zami-     the decision was not going through the City
sli da se izgradi parking u hladovini za        Parliament. The director of the Ecological Mo-
automobile rukovodstva Naftne industrije        vements had therefore to resort to telephoning
Srbije (NIS). Namera izgradwe parkinga u        the general director of NIS and informing him
Limanskom parku ovog puta nije i{la preko       that if they were to go through with the idea, he
Skup{tine grada. Zato je direktor Ekolo{kog     would be forced to buy mini catapults from a
pokreta bio primoran da telefonom pozove        local market and instruct people how to use
generalnog direktora NIS-a i da ga obavesti     them in defending the park.
da }e – li~no kupovati pra}ke na Najlon-pi-        Since the NIS office building facing the park
jaci i obu~avati gra|ane kako se koriste u      has many expensive windows, the general di-
svrhu odbrane Parka.                            rector stopped the construction the following
    Po{to je upravna zgrada NIS-a imala         day and gave up the idea of building a parking
mnogo skupocenih prozora okrenutih prema        space in the shade of Liman Park trees.
Limanskom parku, generalni direktor NIS-           The third time Liman Park was rescued from
a je ve} sutradan povukao svoje radnike i od-   destruction was in 2004, when the potential
ustao od izgradwe parkirali{ta u hladovini      “buyer” sought to extend an existing section of
Limanskog parka.                                land to include the very same “café”, whose
    Tre}i put je Limanski park spasen od uni-   construction was prevented in 1992. At that in-
{tewa 2004. godine, kada se kupac Parka po-     stance, a nearby “Mostogradnja” bridge main-

                                                                    Ekolo{ki pokret grada Novog Sada   43
Limanski park
                                                   Limanski Park




                                 Upravna zgrada NIS-a, pogled iz Limanskog parka
                                 NIS – Petrol Industry Building – view from the park

44   Ekolo{ki pokret grada Novog Sada
Temeqi spaqene barake Mostogradwe u Limanskom parku
            Burnt Trailer in Limanski Park




           Rekonstruisani Limanski park
               Limanski Park – today

                                            Ekolo{ki pokret grada Novog Sada   45
Futo{ki park
                                         Futoški Park

46   Ekolo{ki pokret grada Novog Sada
Ribarsko ostrvo
                                       Fisherman Island

lakomio i u ciqu pro{irewa parcele za onu        tenance trailer was set ablaze and one person
istu poslasti~arnicu, ~ija je izgradwa spre-     killed as a result!
~ena 1992. godine, podmetnuo po`ar u obli-           Ecological Movement then issued a public
`woj baraci Mostogradwe (u kojoj je izgoreo      statement, announcing it would reveal the cul-
jedan ~ovek!).                                   prit and disclose the name of the person who
   Saop{tewem za javnost Ekolo{ki pokret je      “won” at the public auction for the construc-
najavio razotkrivawe piromana – u vidu po-       tion of a “café” in Liman Park. Intimidated by
bednika raspisane licitacije za izgradwu         potential consequences and responsibility for a
poslasti~arnice u Limanskom parku. Zapla-        man’s death, after 12 years of persistence, the
{en odgovorno{}u za smrt jednog ~oveka, ku-      “buyer” finally had to give up the idea of a café
pac Limanskog parka je posle punih 12 godi-      in the park. Following this episode, city autho-
na morao da odustane od svoje namere da iz-      rities finally remembered the project for the re-
gradi poslasti~arnicu u Limanskom parku.         vitalization of the park, donated by the frater-
„Gradski oci” su se potom kona~no setili po-     nal city of Norwich in England and implemen-
klon-projekta ure|ewa Limanskog parka, koji      ted it to reconstruct the park.
su ranije dobili od pobratimskog grada No-           The new owner of the privatized Hotel Park,
ri~a iz Engleske, i prema wemu uredili Li-       believed that he was given the ownership of the
manski park.                                     entire Futoški Park as well and attempted to be-
   Privatizacijom hotela „Park” 2004. godi-      gin construction of a parking lot inside the
ne novi vlasnik je pomislio da je dobio i ceo    park. A co-ordinated action of the Novi Sad
Futo{ki park u vlasni{tvo, pa je hteo da na      Section of the Nature Protection Institute of
prostoru parka izgradi gara`e za svoj vozni      Serbia and the Ecological Movement, this at-

                                                                  Ekolo{ki pokret grada Novog Sada   47
Najlep{a re~na pla`a u Evropi – novosadski [trand
                                               “Štrand” City Beach

park. I ova namera uni{tewa novosadskih                  tempt to destroy another Novi Sad park was
parkova je osuje}ena, a Futo{ki park sa~uvan             prevented and the park saved.
– sinhronizovanom akcijom sa Zavodom za za-                  Fisherman Island, beauty spot and nature’s
{titu prirode Srbije – Radnom jedinicom iz               gift to Novi Sad was also the target of certain
Novog Sada.                                              interest groups in 1994, who attempted to take
   Ribarsko ostrvo, neprocewivi biser pri-               it over.
rode – poklon Novom Sadu, tako|e je 1994. go-                Interest groups devised a scam in the form
dine bio na udaru interesnih grupa koje su               of proposals to build a zoo, only 50 m away
htele da ga uzurpiraju.                                  from the most beautiful river bank and city
   Interesne grupe su smislile podvalu u vi-             beach in Europe.
du predloga da se izgradi zoolo{ki vrt na Ri-                Animals donated by the Belgrade Zoo were
barskom ostrvu, samo pedesetak metara uzvod-             brought to Novi Sad for that purpose. However,
no od najlep{e re~ne pla`e u Evropi.                     confronted with protests of people, organized
   Za tu svrhu su donete poklowene `ivoti-               by the Ecological Movement, parties in question
we iz beogradskog ZOO-vrta, ali zbog otpora              were prevented from offloading the animals
Novosa|ana, koji je organizovao Ekolo{ki                 onto the island. The animals were then dis-
pokret, nisu iskrcane na Ribarsko ostrvo,                played in their cages on the city beach during
nego na samu pla`u [trand. @ivotiwe su                   the summer and later returned to Belgrade Zoo.
zbog toga tu bile izlo`ene samo tokom leta               Ticks infected with Limes disease were left be-
(posle vra}awa `ivotiwa u Beograd, ostali                hind and many people infected as a result.
su samo krpeqi zara`eni izaziva~em Lajm-                     In 1995, the old Unspensko Cemetery, re-
ske groznice).                                           sting place of many historical personalities of

48   Ekolo{ki pokret grada Novog Sada
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad
Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad

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Monography: 20 years of Ecological Movement of the city of Novi Sad

  • 1. 20 GODINA RADA EKOLO[KOG POKRETA GRADA NOVOG SADA 20 YEARS OF THE ECOLOGICAL MOVEMENT OF THE CITY OF NOVI SAD
  • 2. IZDAVA^ EKOLO[KI POKRET GRADA NOVOG SADA 21000 Novi Sad, Vojvo|anskih brigada 17/I Srbija Tel/faks: (+381 21) 529-096 Telefon: (+381 21) 420-175, 524-970 E-mail: ekopokret@nadlanu.com www.ekopokret.org. rs EDICIJA DOKUMENTI deveta kwiga GLAVNI I ODGOVORNI UREDNIK Nikola Aleksi} UREIVA^KI ODBOR Akademik Kastori Rudolf, predsednik Nikola Aleksi} Tamara Kozi} Marina Samsonov Mr Sla|ana uranovi} Sr|an Aleksi} LEKTOR Verica Vasili} PREVOD NA ENGLESKI Marina Samsonov GRAFI^KI DIZAJN Tatjana Vojnov, akademski slikar TEHNI^KI UREDNIK I PRIPREMA ZA [TAMPU Vesna Karajovi} ZA IZDAVA^A Nikola Aleksi}, direktor [TAMPA „IML Print” DOO [abac TIRA@ 1000 primeraka
  • 3. 20 GODINA RADA EKOLO[KOG POKRETA GRADA NOVOG SADA 20 YEARS OF THE ECOLOGICAL MOVEMENT OF THE CITY OF NOVI SAD
  • 4.
  • 5. SADR@AJ CONTENT UVOD .................................................................. 7 INTRODUCTION ................................................. 7 PROGRAM ......................................................... 10 PROGRAMME ................................................... 10 ORGANIZOVANOST EKOLO[KOG ECOLOGICAL MOVEMENT ORGANIZATION POKRETA .......................................................... 12 STRUCTURE ...................................................... 12 NA^IN RADA ................................................... 16 MODES OF ACTIVITY ....................................... 16 ^LANOVI EKOLO[KOG POKRETA .................. 20 ECOLOGICAL MOVEMENT MEMBERSHIP ........ 20 ZNAKOVI PO^ASTI EKOLO[KOG ECOLOGICAL MOVEMENT AWARDS POKRETA .......................................................... 24 OF HONOUR ..................................................... 24 ZA[TITA @IVOTNE SREDINE ....................... 27 ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION ...................... 27 ZA[TITA DUHOVNOG NASLEA ..................... 65 PROTECTION OF CULTURAL HERITAGE ........... 65 VASPITNO-OBRAZOVNA DELATNOST ECOLOGICAL MOVEMENT EKOLO[KOG POKRETA ................................... 82 EDUCATIONAL ACTIVITIES .............................. 82 TRADICIONALNI IZBOR MENTALNIH ANNUAL MENTAL POLLUTER ZAGAIVA^A ................................................. 110 “CONTEST” ..................................................... 110 ORGANIZOVAWE NAU^NIH I STRU^NIH ORGANIZING OF SCIENTIFIC SKUPOVA ....................................................... 111 AND EXPERT CONFERENCES ......................... 111 MEUNARODNA EKO-KONFERENCIJA ........... 111 INTERNATIONAL ECO-CONFERENCE® ............. 111 U^E[]E U RADU LOKALNE SAMOUPRAVE.... 128 WORKING WITH LOCAL COMMUNITIES ........ 128 EKO-PATROLE................................................ 133 ECO PATROLS ................................................. 133 EKO-PRAVNA ZA[TITA ................................ 134 ECO LEGAL AID .............................................. 134 KRIVI^NA PRIJAVA PROTIV CRIMINAL INDIGTMENT AGAINST PREDSEDNIKA SAD ..................................... 140 US PRESIDENT .............................................. 141 INFORMATIVNA DELATNOST ECOLOGICAL MOVEMENT INFORMATION EKOLO[KOG POKRETA ................................. 180 ACTIVITIES ..................................................... 180 IZDAVA^KA DELATNOST .............................. 181 PUBLISHING ................................................... 181 IZDAWA EKOLO[KOG ECOLOGICAL MOVEMENT POKRETA ..................................................... 181 PUBLICATIONS ............................................ 181 Ekolo{ki pokret grada Novog Sada 5
  • 6. HUMANITARNA AKTIVNOST ........................ 188 HUMANITARIAN ACTIVITIES ......................... 188 SPORTSKA DELATNOST ................................ 193 SPORTING ACTIVITY ...................................... 193 ORGANIZOVAWE AKCIJA ............................. 197 ORGANIZING ACTIONS .................................. 197 ORGANIZOVAWE KAMPAWA ........................ 201 ORGANIZING CAMPAIGNS ............................ 201 ODBRANA ^ASTI NOVOG SADA .................... 215 DEFENDING THE HONOUR OF NOVI SAD...... 215 SARADWA SA DOMA]IM CO-OPERATION WITH LOCAL I MEUNARODNIM NAU^NIM AND INTERNATIONAL SCIENTIFIC USTANOVAMA, INSTITUCIJAMA INSTITUTIONS AND I ORGANIZACIJAMA .................................... 224 ORGANIZATIONS ........................................... 224 PRIZNAWA .................................................... 238 AWARDS ......................................................... 238 NAJVE]I DO@IVQENI KOMPLIMENT ......... 238 BIGGEST COMPLIMENTS................................ 238 FINANSIRAWE AKTIVNOSTI FINANCING ECOLOGICAL MOVEMENT EKOLO[KOG POKRETA ................................. 242 ACTIVITIES ..................................................... 242 POLITI^KA NADGRADWA EKOLO[KIH POLITICAL EXTENSION OF ECOLOGICAL ORGANIZACIJA SRBIJE ................................ 244 ORGANIZATIONS OF SERBIA ......................... 244 PORTRETI PORTRAITS FUNKCIONERI EKOLO[KOG ECOLOGICAL MOVEMENT OF NOVI SAD POKRETA ..................................................... 248 PRESIDENCY AND STAFF ............................... 248 RADNO ANGA@OVAWI SARADNICI ............. 252 FREELANCE STAFF ......................................... 252 ZASLU@NI ^LANOVI EKOLO[KOG SPECIAL CONTRIBUTION TO POKRETA ..................................................... 255 THE ECOLOGICAL MOVEMENT ....................... 255 AMBASADORI DOBRE VOQE EKOLO[KOG ECOLOGICAL MOVEMENT GOOD WILL POKRETA ..................................................... 262 AMBASSADORS ............................................ 262 IN MEMORIAM ............................................. 264 IN MEMORIAM ............................................. 264 REZIME .......................................................... 265 RESUME.......................................................... 265 ODJECI O RADU EKOLO[KOG POKRETA ...... 274 PRESS CLIPPINGS........................................... 274 6 Ekolo{ki pokret grada Novog Sada
  • 7. UVOD INTRODUCTION Ekolo{ki pokret Novog Sada osnovan je 21. Ecological Movement of the City of Novi Sad aprila 1990. godine, kao dru{tvena organi- was founded on 21st April 1990 – International zacija za za{titu `ivotne sredine i duhovnog Earth Day – as a citizens’ association for the protection of the environment and pre- servation of cultural heritage. The foun- ding of the Ecological Movement of the City of Novi Sad reflected the strive and desire of the public to make a personal contribution towards improving the envi- ronment they live in. At the time, Novi Sad was the ideal place for the first genuine environmental organization (today popularly called non- governmental organization NGO). In the early 1970’s, the Environmental Protec- tion Committee – the first of its kind in the former SFR Yugoslavia – was establis- hed. Prof Dr Milan Čanak, corresponden- ce member of the Vojvodina Academy of Arts and Sciences, and his deputy Acade- mician Miroslav Radovanović, professor at the Novi Sad Medical Faculty, presided over the Committee. In 1986, Novi Sad was awarded the ti- tle of the cleanest city in the former SFRY, which included all the republics of our former homeland. It was a testament to the level of environmental awareness of the citizens of Novi Sad. In addition, within the former one- party political system of our country, the SSRNJ (Socialist Labour Union of the Peo- ple of Yugoslavia) – a wide-range social or- ganization whose name is unfamiliar to Ekolo{ki pokret grada Novog Sada 7
  • 8. nasle|a, a povodom obele`avawa Dana planete Zemqe. Osnivawe Ekolo{kog po- INVITATION kreta je odraz `eqe i voqe gra|ana da TO THE ECOLOGICAL li~nim doprinosom uti~u na sopstvene THIS MOVEMENT OF NOVI SAD uslove `ivota. INVITATION founding assembly IS FOR YOU! taking place at 10:00h st on 21 April 1990, Novi Sad je u vreme osnivawa Ekolo- at the Serbian National Theatre {kog pokreta bio idealno podru~je za pojavu prve ekolo{ke organizacije. U Novom Sadu je jo{ 1974. godine bio obrazovan Komitet za za{titu `ivotne FOR A NEW QUALITY OF LIFE! sredine. Na ~elu tog Komiteta bio je THE ECOLOGICAL MOVEMENT invites you to joins us in the fight for a healthier life dopisni ~lan Vojvo|anske akademije THE ECOLOGICAL MOVEMENTanda cletiazenscity ciation representing all green initiati- in a better is ci ner asso nauka i umetnosti prof. dr Milan ^a- ves and activities aimed at dealing with environmental hazards and preventing pollution in our city nak, a zamenik predsednika – akade- THE ECOLOGICAL MOVEMENT is active in Novi Sad, Vojvodina and Yugoslavia. It is part of the international environmental movement. mik Miroslav Radovanovi}, profesor THE ECOLOGICAL MOVEMENT joins together expertise, will and influence of all the ci- tizens of Novi Sad, regardless of their ethnicity, social standing, na Medicinskom fakultetu u Novom religion or ideology THE ECOLOGICAL MOVEMENT is a place where every individual has the opportunity Sadu. to make a personal contribution and find his or her cultural and Dvanaest godina kasnije (1986) Novi THE ECOLOGICAL MOcialMENThtenment. communal development without monopole so VE enlig stands for Sad je progla{en naj~istijim gradom u on natural resources (land, water, energy) and monopole on traf- fic and health protection tada{woj SFRJ, {to govori da su gra|a- THE ECOLOGICAL MOVEMENT does not support any political party without an envi- ronmental programme or individuals lacking environmental awa- ni Novog Sada u to vreme vodili ra~una reness and responsibility o osnovnim vrednostima kvalitetnog THE ECOLOGICAL MOlicyMENT endeavours to promote environmentally responsible po VE making `ivotnog okru`ewa. THE ECOLOGICAL MOVEMENT is a democratic association. Environmental protection and democracy are inseparable. U jednopartijskom politi~kom siste- THE ECOLOGICAL MOVEMENT looks to the future of our city, taking into account all which is there and all that has been lost in the past mu postojao je Socijalisti~ki savez THE ECOLOGICAL MOVEMENT invites agricultural experts, engineers, water manage- ment experts, scientists, workers and farmers to help us save our radnog naroda Vojvodine (SSRNV) kao fields, forests, rivers, canals and lakes – by individual and joint ef- forts naj{ira dru{tveno-politi~ka organi- THE ECOLOGICAL MOVEMENT calls for schools, medical institutions, youth organiza- zacija ~ije delovawe je umnogom bilo u tion and parents to teach young people that we did not inherit na- ture. We borrowed it from future generations. stvari artikulisawe interesa razli~i- THE ECOLOGICAL MOVEMENT calls for the media to assist the environmental mission of the movement tih dru{tvenih grupa. U okviru ove or- THE ECOLOGICAL MOVEMENT stands for a better quality of life in our city ganizacije, ~ijeg se punog imena mla|e generacije danas i ne se}aju, delovala je, po- the younger generations of today – was in place. red ostalih, i Sekcija za za{titu `ivotne A Commission for the Protection of the Environ- sredine; wen program bi i dana{we Mini- ment was part of the SSRNJ. The programme of starstvo moglo preuzeti bez imalo ustru~a- the Commission was such, that it could be adop- vawa. ted by the current Ministry of the Environment Pod uticajem ove Sekcije izdvojila se gru- and Spatial Planning without any hesitation. pa entuzijasta sa `eqom da se samostalno or- It was under the Commission’s influence ganizuje u dru{tvenu organizaciju ~ije je pro- that a group of enthusiasts emerged, intent of gramsko opredeqewe bilo – aktivno {tititi forming an independent environmental organi- `ivotnu sredinu i duhovno nasle|e. zation, which would be actively involved in pro- Da je dru{tvena klima za to bila povoqna tecting the environment and preserving cultu- potvr|uje i ~iwenica da je Ekolo{ki pokret ral heritage. The fact that upon it’s founding, odmah po osnivawu dobio na kori{}ewe pro- the Ecological Movement of the City of Novi storije biv{e Gradske konferencije SSRNV Sad moved into the former City of Novi Sad Novog Sada. SSRNJ Conference premises, as it was dissolved 8 Ekolo{ki pokret grada Novog Sada
  • 9. Raspadom politi~kog sistema, zatim i sa- in 1990, is also symbolic. Today, it is still lo- me dr`ave, u op{toj euforiji osnivawa naj- cated at the same address. razli~itijih politi~kih (interesnih) grupa- With the fall apart of the political system cija i stranaka, ekolo{ka organizacija ~iji and the consequent disintegration of the coun- je program utemeqen na za{titi `ivotne sre- try, different political and other interest groups dine i duhovnog nasle|a, predstavqala je za started emerging and organizing. Among the gra|anstvo jedan od malo su{tinski pozitiv- many, an environmental organization and its nih mogu}nosti opredeqivawa. programme for preserving the environment and cultural heritage seemed the best option for many people. Ekolo{ki pokret grada Novog Sada 9
  • 10. PROGRAM PROGRAMME Osnovno programsko opredeqewe Ekolo- Programme of the Ecological Movement of {kog pokreta predstavqaju: za{tita `ivotne the City of Novi Sad focuses on the preserva- sredine i duhovnog nasle|a, podizawe nivoa tion of natural environment and cultural herita- ekolo{ke svesti, obrazovawa i informisa- ge, raising environmental awareness, educating nosti javnosti o uslovima `ivota. Ovakvim and informing the public on environmental opredeqewem prihva}en je stav francuskih issues in their surroundings. The programme filozofa da je prvo do{lo do destrukcije orientation is based on French philosophers’ Izvod iz Statuta 10 Ekolo{ki pokret grada Novog Sada
  • 11. qudskog duha, a tek potom do destrukcije pri- observation that first came the destruction of rode. Da bi se taj proces bar ubla`io, po- human spirit and the destruction of nature fol- trebno je da se prvo ~ovek oplemeni obrazo- lowed as a consequence. In order to reverse this vawem, kulturom, da mu budu dostupne infor- process for the better and motivate people to macije o uslovima `ivota u wegovoj `ivotnoj take part in the preservation of the world we sredini, ali i {irim prostorima. Tek upore- are living in, it is necessary to lift the human do sa podizawem nivoa ekolo{ke svesti, mo`e spirit through education and culture. It is ne- se ~ovek i sam zalagati za vi{i kvalitet `i- cessary to raise awareness of our own responsi- vota, svestan sopstvene odgovornosti za sada- bility for the quality of living and our natural {we i budu}e generacije. environment through adequate information for the sake of present and future generations. natural and urban environments are in mutual conflict and opposition: to PROGRAMME COMMITMENTS AND OBJECTIVES FROM THE STATUTE create a world, conduct communal activities and achieve relations, encou- rage behaviour and action by each individual orientated at intertwined coexi- Article 3 stence of all parts of the living environment; Starting from the natural and constitutional right of each individual to – The Ecological Movement advocates a transformation of the traditio- live and work in a healthy environment, implementation of ecological stan- nal and restrictive ways of environmental protection; it advocates that a con- dards, democratic character of the social system in a modern society and from cept of promoting environmental values should become the basic criterion for the unalienable right of each citizen, as a human being , to support and social development policies and become incorporated in the overall concept actively participate in the preservation of cultural and spiritual heritage and of the development base of modern society. That is why the Ecological Mo- improvement of the environment, the Ecological Movement of the City of vement promotes a new concept of activities for comprehensive care and re- Novi Sad is established and acts in order to realize the following objectives lationship towards the environment in which the inalienable right and obli- ad tasks. gation of each citizen individual is to contribute to the well-being of the so- Following the will and commitment of the citizens of Novi Sad, who are ciety as well as his or her own prosperity within a healthy environment; proud of their cultural heritage and aware of their responsibility for spiritual – The Ecological Movement is actively fighting for the right of each in- and material inheritance for future generations, and have unanimously adop- dividual to live in a healthy and civilized urban environment using all avai- ted the Declaration entitled “Novi Sad – towards an ecological city” at the lable legal and democratic means. It is fighting for the right of all people to session of the City Assembly held on December 16th 1992, the Ecological Mo- have access to mountains, water and clean air, protection against harmful vement shall stand for its implementation through raising environmental substances, excessive noise, vibrations, radiation, technical, industrial, traffic awareness and education, as well as permanent raising of the quality of life and technological activities and processes which present a reality of modern of the citizens of Novi Sad. society, as well as protection against consequences of genetic modification, “The City of Novi Sad is home to many nationalities with different cul- which would have an impact on any of the elements in the living environment. tural and religious particularities, which all have the right to live in mutual spiritual harmony, in harmony with nature and harmony with themselves. Article 5 The right of the citizens of Novi Sad to live in a healthy environment is inviolable and it is only their obligation to preserve and not disturb the na- The Ecological Movement is fighting, using legal and democratic means, tural harmony of the living and material in their environment which is su- all those who cause damage through their activity or inactivity, pollute, de- perlative to that right.” stroy or in any way degrade the natural or urban environment – as the inhe- The Ecological Movement strives to create a new civilizational orien- rited cultural and spiritual heritage, which is indispensible for social existen- tation towards nature, that humans and the human society are only part of. ce as well as a resource for the development of human civilisation and a he- It strives towards an orientation which would acknowledge existing realities, ritage of its authenticity. alter them in the interest of preserving nature as the precondition of social – The Ecological Movement undertakes and carries out emergency and existence as well as create new environmental values within the framework comprehensive measures, before commenced process of disturbing the envi- of possible realities and anticipation of human society of tomorrow. ronmental balance leaves irreversible consequence; in order to prevent all forms of soil-, air- and water pollution, destruction of the flora, accumula- tion of communal-, technical-, chemical- and radio-active waste and reduce Article 4 noise pollution. In this sense, the Ecological Movement carries out wide range Nature is a common good that cannot exclusively belong either to an of activities, such as educational, scientific, informative, research, lobbying individual, a local community or any legal person or association; which is why and other activities; issues public warnings and influences the decision ma- the Ecological Movement stands for an integrated and complex approach for king and realization processes not only in the parliamentary system but also preserving and cultivating natural environment, in which nature, urban envi- in the economic activities and activities of all other organizations, instituti- ronment, soil, water, air and all the living beings are integral parts. The objec- ons and association which can have a significant impact on the state of the tive of the Ecological Movement is to overcome attitudes according to which environment. Excerpt from the Ecological Movement Statute Ekolo{ki pokret grada Novog Sada 11
  • 12. ORGANIZOVANOST ECOLOGICAL MOVEMENT EKOLO[KOG POKRETA ORGANIZATION STRUCTURE Kolektivno izvr{no telo, u po~etku Pred- The collective executive body, which started sedni{tvo, a zatim Izvr{ni odbor od devet off as a presidency and evolved into an execu- ~lanova, vrlo brzo je pokazalo svoje mane u tive committee counting nine members, soon pogledu brzine reakcije povodom doga|aja na proved inefficient in reacting adequately as dif- lokalnom nivou i {iroj dru{tvenoj sceni, ferent situations and issues at the local-com- posebno u pra}ewu rada i davawu smernica munal level arose. This was also the case in za nastupe i zalagawa svog predstavnika u lo- terms of co-ordinating, consultations and pre- kalnom parlamentu. paring the organization representative for lo- Izvr{ni odbor je, umesto zamajca razvoja cal parliament sessions. ekolo{ke svesti, ubrzo postao samom sebi ve- Instead of being the driving force behind the lika ko~nica, a kao kolektivno izvr{no telo environmental awareness programme, the exe- postao je plodno tle za predstavqawe razli- cutive committee was obstructing itself and as ~itih parcijalnih interesa preko podlo`nih a collective body soon became fertile ground pojedinaca. To je dovelo do toga da je odbor- for placing different groups’ interests through nik Ekolo{kog pokreta bio primoran da, do- certain individuals. As a result, the local parli- sledno se zala`u}i za izvorne interese gra- ament representative of the Ecological Move- |ana i skladnog razvoja grada Novog Sada, za- ment was forced to oppose the executive com- uzima stavove u lokalnom parlamentu na os- mittee and take the position of the original pro- novu na~elnog programskog opredeqewa Eko- gramme orientation, representing the interests lo{kog pokreta, a ne na osnovu jedinstvenog of the citizens. The Ecological Movement thus stava Izvr{nog odbora. Time se Ekolo{ki po- completely detached from any regime control, kret otrgao re`imskoj kontroli i postao becoming an open “threat” to different interest otvorena pretwa interesnim grupama. groups. Takvo zastupawe programa Ekolo{kog po- The representation of the Ecological Move- kreta u Skup{tini grada, posebno uticaj na ment’s programme within the parliament and javno mwewe, mnogima je zasmetalo, jo{ vi{e especially the influence it had on public opinion po prikqu~ivawu Sekcije univerzitetskih na- became a nuisance so some. Even more so at the stavnika i nau~nih radnika u penziji krajem end of 1994, as a Section of Retired University 1994. godine. Sekcija je brojala oko 200 (dve- Professors and Experts (200 individuals) was sto) ~lanova, i postala je najja~i oslonac i formed within the Movement and became the stru~na baza za predstavqawe stavova i pro- strongest base of scientific expertise, suppor- grama Ekolo{kog pokreta u Skup{tini grada ting the Ecological Movements programme wit- i pred celokupnom javno{}u. hin the parliament and in the face of the public. 12 Ekolo{ki pokret grada Novog Sada
  • 13. Otvorena blokada pri- A blockade imposed on pre- preme prve Eko-konfe- parations for the first Eco-Confe- rencije® o za{titi `ivot- rence® on the Protection of Ur- ne sredine gradova i pri- ban and Suburban Settlements, gradskih naseqa 1995. go- threatened the very existence of dine, pretila je raspadom the Ecological Movement and re- Ekolo{kog pokreta. Zbog sulted in the extraordinary gene- toga je, na vanrednoj Skup- ral meeting of the Ecological Mo- {tini Ekolo{kog pokre- vement Assembly on 27th May ta 27. maja 1995. godine, 1995. Individuals representing smeweno i iskqu~eno iz government interests were re- Ekolo{kog pokreta dota- moved from leading positions da{we rukovodstvo, in- and stripped of their Eco-Move- struisano od strane re- ment membership. Changing the `ima. Promenom Statuta organizational concept of the i zamenom kolektivnog iz- movement became imperative. vr{nog tela pojedina~- Consequently, the Movement nim izvr{nim organom u Statute was changed and the col- vidu funkcije direktora, lective executive body replaced Ekolo{ki pokret je prvi by a single director. The changes Prof. dr Vlasta Pujin, u Srbiji primenio novi zaslu`na za preporod Ekolo{kog pokreta marked the start of the Ecolo- koncept organizovawa je- Prof Dr Vlasta Pujin, deserving credit for gical Movements rapid develop- dne organizacije. Da je the rebirth of the Ecological Movement ment and successful activity. pristup bio ispravan, po- The fact that most political red kontinuiranog razvoja i uspe{nih rezul- and non-governmental organizations of today tata rada, svedo~i i ~iwenica da su do danas have the same concept in place is another indi- skoro sve dru{tvene i politi~ke organizaci- cation of the Ecological Movements organizati- je primenile koncept organizovawa Ekolo- onal success. The extraordinary general meeting {kog pokreta. of the Ecological Movement Assembly of 27th Zato se sudbonosna vanredna Skup{tina May 1995 thus represents a turning point in the mo`e smatrati prekretnicom u razvoju kon- organizational concept of non-governmental cepta organizovanosti nevladinih organiza- organizations and marks the rebirth of the Eco- cija i u razvoju samog Ekolo{kog pokreta, a logical Movement of the City of Novi Sad. 27. maj 1995. godine datumom novog ro|ewa At the extraordinary general meeting, Prof Ekolo{kog pokreta Novog Sada. Dr Vlasta Pujin was elected President of the Na vanrednoj Skup{tini Ekolo{kog pokre- Ecological Movement General Assembly and ta za predsednika Skup{tine je izabrana Mr. Nikola Aleksić, independent member of the prof. dr Vlasta Pujin, a za predsednika Iz- City Parliament, President of the Ecological vr{nog odbora Nikola Aleksi}, odbornik u Movement Executive Committee. In December Skup{tini grada. Promenom Statuta iste go- 1995, the statute was changed and Mr. Aleksić dine u decembru, on postaje prvi direktor become the first Director of the Ecological Mo- Ekolo{kog pokreta. vement of Novi Sad. Vremenom se organizaciona struktura Eventually, organizational structure of the Ekolo{kog pokreta {irila dobijaju}i nove Ecological Movement of the City of Novi Sad sadr`aje uskla|ene s potrebama i vremenom, evolved to include new contents according to prema slede}oj {emi: the following scheme: Ekolo{ki pokret grada Novog Sada 13
  • 14. ^LANSTVO Pojedina~ni ~lanovi Kolektivni ~lanovi – Od dece pred{kolskog uzrasta – De~ji vrti}i, osnovne, sredwe do univerzitetskih nastavnika i vi{e {kole, fakulteti, i akademika u penziji. Bez ustanove nauke, kulture, sporta, ikakvih ograni~ewa po uzrastu, javna preduze}a, dru{tvena i polu, struci, nacionalnosti privatna preduze}a, razli~ita i verskom opredeqewu udru`ewa gra|ana iz oblasti kulture, sporta, sindikata i dr. TIPOVI AKTIVNOSTI Za{tina i unapre|ewe Akcije `ivotne sredine Investicione Obrazovne Protestne Za{tina i afirmacija akcije akcije akcije duhovnog nasle|a Kampawe Vaspitno obrazovni rad Javne tribine Kampovi Radionice Sportska delatnost – predavawa Nauti~ka Ronila~ka Fudbalska Organizovawe me|unarodnih sekcija sekcija sekcija nau~nih skupova Humanitarna Klub 100 delatnost Eko-pravna za{tita Eko-patrole U~e{}e u radu lokalnog parlamenta Informativna delatnost Gra|anski parlament Konferencije Saop{tewa Odbor za komunalnu Odbor za kulturnu za novinare delatnost delatnost [ematski prikaz organizacione strukture 14 Ekolo{ki pokret grada Novog Sada
  • 15. MEMBERSHIP Individual membership Collective membership – Children and students, – Kindergartens, schools, retired university professors, colleges, scientific institutions, academicians etc. Unlimited public companies, sports membership Regardless of age, and cultural associations, sex, religion, education. syndicates etc. TYPES OF ACTIVITY Environmental protec- tion and promotion Activities Funding Education Protest Protection of cultural organizing and spiritual heritage Campaigning activity Environmental education Seminars Camps Workshops Sporting activities Nautical Scuba diving Football International club club club scientific events Charity work Blood Donor Club 100 Eco Legal Aid Participation in Eco Patrols the local parliament Informative activity Citizens assembly Press Press Communal activity Cultural activity conferences releases section section Organizational Structure Table Ekolo{ki pokret grada Novog Sada 15
  • 16. NA^IN RADA MODES OF ACTIVITY Od raspada socijalisti~kog politi~kog More than two years elapsed between the sistema do prvih vi{estrana~kih izbora collapse of the socialist political system and the pro{lo je vi{e od dve godine. Za to vreme su first multi-party elections. During that time, delegati posledwe delegatske Skup{tine gra- the representatives of the last Novi Sad City da Novog Sada fakti~ki bili – delegati bez Delegate Assembly were left to their own devi- svoje izborne baze. ces, as the collapse of the political system left Sre}na okolnost po osnivawu Ekolo{kog them without an electorate. pokreta bilo je to {to je Predsedni{tvo Eko- Upon its founding, the Ecological Movement lo{kog pokreta na Osniva~koj skup{tini Presidency accepted the proposal by Mr. Niko- prihvatilo ponudu Nikole Aleksi}a, aktuel- la Aleksić – a local council representative at the nog delegata u Ve}u mesnih zajednica Skup- City Councils Assembly – to be appointed the {tine grada, da ga prihvate kao svog legitim- legitimate Ecological Movement representati- nog predstavnika u Skup{tini grada (u to vre- ve at the Novi Sad City Parliament. (At the me Skup{tina grada Novog Sada bila je sasta- time, Novi Sad City Parliament consisted of vqena od tri ve}a: Ve}a mesnih zajednica, Ve- three assemblies: City Councils, Joint Enterprise }a udru`enog rada i Dru{tveno-politi~kog and the Communal-Political Assembly). ve}a, a zajedno su ~inila Skup{tinu gradske This could be considered a fortunate circum- zajednice Novog Sada). stance, as the Ecological Movement of the City Time je Ekolo{ki pokret postao prva dru- of Novi Sad became the first environmental orga- {tvena organizacija koja je dobila svog legi- nization in the former homeland to have its legi- timnog predstavnika u lokalnom parlamentu. timate representative at the local parliament. Zastupawe programa i stavova Ekolo{kog Representing the Ecological Movement of pokreta u lokalnom parlamentu omogu}ilo je the City of Novi Sad in the local Parliament, Nikoli Aleksi}u da postane prvi ~ovek u enabled Mr. Nikola Aleksić to become the first istoriji Novog Sada koji je ~etiri puta zare- person in history of Novi Sad to be elected as a dom pro{ao izbornu proveru pred bira~kim citizens’ group (independent) candidate for telom kao kandidat grupe gra|ana. Ekolo{ki four consecutive terms. The Ecological Move- pokret je na velika vrata stupio na dru{tve- ment was thus given the opportunity to become nu scenu i zabele`io izuzetne i neprolazne a player in the public arena and achieve excep- rezultate. Svoj na~in rada u potpunosti je tional and lasting results. podredio potrebama gra|ana Novog Sada. To The activities of the Ecological Movement je i mogao, jer je od lai~ke dru{tvene organi- were solely orientated towards meeting the ne- zacije postao samostalna (nevladina) dru- eds of the citizens of Novi Sad. That was made {tvena organizacija sa najja~om stru~nom ba- possible by its status of an independent orga- 16 Ekolo{ki pokret grada Novog Sada
  • 17. Po~etak ~etvrtog mandata odbornika Ekolo{kog pokreta u Skup{tini grada Ecological Movement representative at the start of his fourth term in the City Parliament zom u dr`avi. Sekcija univerzitetskih na- nization backed by the strongest base of scien- stavnika i nau~nih radnika u penziji je svoj tific experts in the country. The Section of nau~ni i stru~ni potencijal nesebi~no stavi- Retired University Professors and Scientific la u funkciju razvoja Ekolo{kog pokreta i Experts readily provided their expertise and re{avawa najrazli~itijih komunalnih (eko- scientific potential to the Movement and assi- lo{kih) i `ivotnih problema Novog Sada i sted in finding solutions for different environ- wegovih gra|ana. mental and communal issues people of Novi Kao najotvorenija dru{tvena organizaci- Sad faced. ja, a potpuno samostalna i na podjednakoj dis- Ecological Movement of the City of Novi Sad tanci od svih politi~kih stranaka i intere- – as a transparent, open and independent pu- snih grupa, Ekolo{ki pokret nije oportuno blic organization, equally distanced from all po- kalkulisao zadacima kojima se posve}ivao, litical parties and interest groups – never had niti metodima rada. Jedina ograni~ewa u ra- much choice of the tasks it faced nor methods du Ekolo{kog pokreta bile su, i ostale, mo- which had to be applied. However, the activi- ralne i zakonske norme dru{tva, koje nikad ties of the Ecological Movement have only ever nisu bile prekora~ene, a akcije su se izvodi- been limited by moral and legal boundaries, le svim zakonom dozvoqenim sredstvima. which have never been crossed. All activities Mo`e se slobodno re}i da je sam `ivot na- have always been conducted by legal and legi- metao oblike i na~in rada Ekolo{kom pokre- timate means. Ekolo{ki pokret grada Novog Sada 17
  • 18. tu i da su upravo slabosti i gre{ke u radu It would be just to say, that it was life itself Gradske uprave najzaslu`nije {to je Ekolo- which dictated the means and methods applied {ki pokret imao toliko zna~ajnih rezultata u in the work of the Ecological Movement and svom radu. Da je Gradska uprava kvalitetno that the very weaknesses of the City authorities radila u interesu svojih gra|ana, Ekolo{ki contributed most to the significant success of pokret ne bi imao toliko akcija i uspeha u its work. If the City authorities’ quality of work svom radu. Vremenom je Ekolo{ki pokret svo- had been satisfactory and legal interests of its je aktivnosti i na~in rada ustalio i po wima citizens adequately represented, the Ecological postao prepoznatqiv. Movement would not have had as many tasks Najve}e uspehe u svom radu Ekolo{ki po- and challenges to face, which it successfully kret je od tada postizao koriste}i navedeni did. In time, Ecological Movements activities potencijal i simpatije javnosti na mestu gde and methods became more focused and recog- se komunalni problemi jedino i mogu re{a- nizable. vati: u Skup{tini grada Novog Sada. Samo se Most of its successful work since that period tako mogu objasniti slu~ajevi da je odbornik was realized due to described potential and pu- Ekolo{kog pokreta jednim glasom bezbroj pu- blic support, in situations where communal ta apsolutnoj ve}ini nametao prihvatawe issues could only be resolved within the City Par- predloga i stavova Ekolo{kog pokreta iza ko- liament. The reason why a single representative jih je stajala Sekcija univerzitetskih nastav- of the Ecological Movement was able to initiate nika i nau~nih radnika u penziji. adopting of numerous proposals within the City Te`i{te rada Ekolo{kog pokreta je u po- Parliament was also largely due to the backing ~etku bilo na za{titi `ivotne sredine. Slom of the Ecological Movement Section of Retired politi~kog sistema, gra|anski ratovi, sank- University Professors and Scientific Experts. cije i najve}a inflacija u istoriji zemqe, Initially, Ecological Movements endeavours zatim bombardovawe od strane najve}e tero- were focused on environmental protection. The risti~ke organizacije na svetu i nasilna collapse of the political system, civil wars, san- promena vlasti, pogodovali su {irewu op- ctions, largest inflation in country’s history, sub- {teg bezakowa skoro u svim oblastima `ivo- sequent bombing by the biggest terrorist organi- ta i rada. U takvim okolnostima prva na uda- sation in the world and a violent regime change, ru je bila `ivotna sredina, pri ~emu su se provided fertile ground for all-out lawlessness uslovi `ivota i standard gra|ana drasti~no in all sections of life. In these circumstances, li- pogor{avali. ves of people were changing drastically, stan- Ekolo{ki pokret je uvek izlazio u susret dard of living rapidly diminishing and environ- ugro`enim gra|anima, ne biraju}i slu~ajeve, mental standards along with it. i nikad se nije {pekulisalo sa mogu}im po- Ecological Movement always stood by to as- sledicama. Javnost je u svim takvim slu~aje- sist citizens in need, without any selection or vima bila na strani Ekolo{kog pokreta, od- speculation on potential consequences. In all nosno ugro`enih gra|ana, kao najmo}niji sa- those cases, our biggest ally and most valuable veznik, {to je predstavqalo ogromnu i nepro- aid – public support – always sided with the cewivu pomo} bez koje bi tada bilo jo{ te`e Movement, i.e. the citizens whose interests the uspeti. movement represented. Without public support Velik deo svoje aktivnosti Ekolo{ki po- none of our efforts would have succeeded. kret je posve}ivao blagovremenom suprotsta- A large part of the Ecological Movement’s vqawu razli~itim predlozima urbanista i activity focused on preventing potential envi- interesnih grupa koji su stavqani na dnevni ronmental hazards, by taking timely action and red sednica Skup{tine grada. To suprotsta- opposing different proposals by the construc- 18 Ekolo{ki pokret grada Novog Sada
  • 19. Najve}a nov~anica najve}e inflacije u istoriji SRJ Bank note during the highest inflation in history of FRY vqawe imalo je za ciq spre~avawe mogu}ih tion lobby and associated interest groups, listed posledica po `ivotno okru`ewe gra|ana No- on the City Parliament’s agenda. vog Sada The highest inflation in our country’s history Najve}a inflacija u istoriji na{e tada- (FR Yugoslavia at the time) in 1993–1994 had a {we dr`ave (SRJ) 1993–1994. godine uslovi- major influence on another aspect of the Eco- la je iznala`ewe na~ina da se aktivnosti logical Movements activity, still in effect today. „finansiraju” bez novca, {to se i danas pri- Due to the catastrophic rate of inflation, Ecolo- mewuje: u toku katastrofalne inflacije Eko- gical Movement had to resort to alternative me- lo{ki pokret je bio primoran da potrebna ans of “financing” its activities and events. sredstva za najrazli~itije akcije, manifesta- Donors were requested to provide support in cije i sl. od donatora tra`i u besplatnim services and goods. In this way, through meti- proizvodima i uslugama. Na osnovu dobijenih culous planning and step by step, Ecological materijalnih sredstava i besplatnih usluga Movement managed to continue with its activi- su se do najsitnijih detaqa planirale akcije, ties and events organizing during those diffi- manifestacije, i dr. cult times. [ta je otvaralo vrata donatora? Argumen- It was the very programme orientation of ti. A argumenti su bili: programsko oprede- the Ecological Movement, transparency, quality qewe Ekolo{kog pokreta, javnost rada, kvali- of work, responsible use of resources, and ab- tet aktivnosti i akcija, savestan odnos prema sence of any kind of commercialization or per- dobijenim sredstvima i odsustvo bilo kakve sonal gain, which opened the doors of dona- komercijalizacije ili li~ne koristi. tions. Ekolo{ki pokret grada Novog Sada 19
  • 20. ^LANOVI EKOLO[KOG ECOLOGICAL MOVEMENT POKRETA MEMBERSHIP Od samog osnivawa Ekolo{ki pokret je bio Since its founding, the Ecological Movement najotvorenija organizacija koja nije imala remained open to all members, regardless of nikakva ograni~ewa u pogledu uzrasta, pola, age, sex, professional qualification, ethnicity or stru~nosti, nacionalnosti ili veroispovesti religious orientation. All members of the Ecolo- svog ~lanstva. Svi su ~lanovi Ekolo{kog po- gical Movement are equal and everyone makes kreta ravnopravni i svako doprinosi razvo- their individual contribution in accordance with ju Ekolo{kog pokreta u skladu sa svojim uzra- their age, education and possibilities. This is stom, znawem i zvawem. To je i osnovna speci- also another particular aspect of the Ecological fi~nost Ekolo{kog pokreta, jer u pokretu Movement. All members are bound together ~lanove povezuje zajedni~ka ideja i entuzija- not by their membership card, but their com- zam, a ne ~lanska karta. mon ideas and enthusiasm. Izvod iz Statuta Excerpt from the Ecological Movement Statute ^lan 7. Article 7 U ostvarivawu svojih ciqeva Ekolo{ki po- “For implementation of its objectives, Eco- kret okupqa gra|ane, kao pojedince, bez obzi- logical Movement shall enlist citizens as indi- ra na wihovu nacionalnu, profesionalnu, ver- viduals, irrespective of their ethnic, professio- sku, ideolo{ku, politi~ku ili drugu pripad- nal, religious, ideological, political or other af- ^lanska karta Ekolo{kog pokreta za fizi~ka lica Ecological Movement Membership Card 20 Ekolo{ki pokret grada Novog Sada
  • 21. U poseti princu Tomislavu Kara|or|evi}u, ~lanu Ekolo{kog pokreta od 1996. godine Visit to Price Tomislav Kara|or|ević, Ecological Movement Member since 1996 Ekolo{ki pokret grada Novog Sada 21
  • 22. Godi{wa Skup{tina Ekolo{kog pokreta 1997. godine Ecological Movement Annual Assembly 1997 nost ili opredeqewe i organizuje ih da kao filiations and orientations. The Ecological Mo- aktivni ~lanovi Ekolo{kog pokreta ostvaruju vement shall organize them so that, as active legalne i legitimne ciqeve Ekolo{kog pokre- members, they can pursue the legal and legiti- ta u skladu sa Statutom, Programom i drugim mate objectives of the movement in accordan- aktima i pravilima Ekolo{kog pokreta. ce with the Statute, Programme and other do- Rad ~lanova iz prethodnog stava se odvija cuments and regulations of the Ecological Mo- bilo samostalno, bilo u okviru posebno or- vement. ganizovanih sekcija. Sekcije predstavqaju The work of members, referred to in the pre- organizacioni oblik rada i mogu se organi- vious Paragraph, shall be carried out either zovati u okviru svih delatnosti za koje je Eko- independently or within special sections. The lo{ki pokret registrovan. sections represent an organizational mode of Prakti~no na samom po~etku, Ekolo{ki po- activities of the Ecological Movement and can kret se morao izjasniti o zvani~nom predlo- be organized within all the activities that the gu usamqenih pojedinaca koji su hteli da ~la- Ecological Movement is registered for.” nove podele na stru~ne i nestru~ne. Ogromnom In the beginning, proposals were made to di- ve}inom glasova u Skup{tini navedeni pred- vide the members of the Ecological Movement log je odbijen, a jedinstvo ~lanstva sa~uvano. into expert and non-expert members, which 22 Ekolo{ki pokret grada Novog Sada
  • 23. To je omogu}ilo da uticaj Ekolo{kog pokreta was rejected by majority vote. Singular mem- bude podr`an jedinstvom stru~nog znawa i en- bership was established, which enabled the tuzijazma mnogobrojnih ~lanova. Movement to grow exponentially and establish Kroz saradwu s de~jim vrti}ima, osnovnim itself through a symbiosis of expertise and i sredwim {kolama, pojedinim fakultetima, enthusiasm of its many members. institucijama nauke i kulture, javnim predu- The idea of collective membership came ze}ima i najrazli~itijim radnim organiza- about through co-operation with kindergar- cijama, rodila se ideja kolektivnog ~lanstva tens, schools, scientific and cultural establis- u Ekolo{kom pokretu. Pokrenuta 1994. godi- hments, public companies etc. In 1994 the mo- ne, akcija za kolektivno u~lawewe u Ekolo{ki vement counted over 150 collective members pokret, za rezultat je imala vi{e od 150 ko- (legal persons). lektivnih ~lanova (pravnih lica). ^lanska karta za kolektivne ~lanove Ekolo{kog pokreta Ecological Movement Collective Membership Card Ekolo{ki pokret grada Novog Sada 23
  • 24. ZNAKOVI PO^ASTI ECOLOGICAL MOVEMENT EKOLO[KOG POKRETA AWARDS OF HONOUR Od 1994. godine Ekolo{ki pokret je uveo u In 1994, Ecological Movement introduced praksu da dodequje znakove po~asti pravnim awards of honour to individuals and organiza- i fizi~kim licima – kao priznawa za pru`e- tions – as tokens of gratitude for their help and nu pomo} ili doprinos za{titi `ivotne sre- contribution to environmental protection. dine. The first award was given on 5th June 1994, Prva dodela bila je povodom 5. juna, Svet- International Day of the Environmental and la- skog dana za{tite `ivotne sredine, a kasnije ter became an annual award of the Ecological se ustalila na godi{woj Skup{tini Ekolo- Movement Annual Assembly. {kog pokreta. Ecological Movement awards of honour: Znakovi po~asti Ekolo{kog pokreta su: – Leaf of Friendship – List prijateqstva, – Gratitude Award – Zahvalnica, – Acknowledgement Award – Priznawe, – Ecological Movement Charter Award – Poveqa. Since the year 2000, Ecological Movement Od 2000. godine Ekolo{ki pokret je uveo has been appointing individuals, who have best praksu da fizi~ka lica koja na najboqi na- represented the movement abroad, as its good ~in predstavqaju Ekolo{ki pokret u ino- will ambassadors. stranstvu proglasi svojim Ambasadorom do- bre voqe. So far, following individuals have been ap- pointed Ecological Movement Good Will Am- Do sada su Ambasadorom dobre voqe Eko- bassadors: lo{kog pokreta progla{ene slede}e osobe: – Elisabetha Mühl from Germany, the first – Elisabeth Mu iz Nema~ke, prvi Amba- ´ ´hl, good will ambassador sador dobre voqe Ekolo{kog pokreta, – Ljiljana Lišković, opera singer from Novi – Qiqana Li{kovi}, operska peva~ica iz Sad, who became good will ambassador Novog Sada (titulu je dobila za vreme while studying in Vienna studija u Be~u), – Prof Dr Ivana Ðujić from Belgrade – Prof. dr Ivana uji} iz Beograda, – Karolina Kassburg – Nafelt form Berlin – Karolina Kassburg-Näfeld, iz Berlina i and – Prof. dr Vladimir Ajda~i} iz Beograda, – Prof Dr Vladimir Ajdačić from Belgrade, osniva~ prve Zelene stranke u Srbiji. Founder of the first Green Party in Serbia. 24 Ekolo{ki pokret grada Novog Sada
  • 25. Elizabet Mul Qiqana Li{kovi} Prof. dr Ivana uji} Elisabeth Mühl Ljiljana Lišković Prof Dr Ivana Ðujić Na svojoj godi{woj Skup{tini 2009. godi- At the Ecological Movement Annual As- ne Ekolo{ki pokret je doneo odluku da povo- sembly 2009, it was decided that on the occa- dom Dana planete Zemqe, kada obele`ava svo- sion of Earth Day and the marking of the move- ju godi{wicu osnivawa, svake godine dodequ- ment’s anniversary, an Novi Sad Medal of Ho- je Medaqu ~asti Novog Sada fizi~kim lici- nour shall be awarded annually to individuals ma. Kriterijum dodele Medaqe ~asti Novog from Novi Sad. The criteria for the award are Sada je za izuzetni radni i `ivotni doprinos exceptional professional and lifetime contribu- za{titi `ivotne sredine i duhovnog nasle|a, tion to the protection of the environment and za radni i `ivotni doprinos razvoju i pod- preservation of cultural heritage as well as con- sticawu najvi{ih qudskih vrednosti uz o~u- tribution to the noblest of human values, whi- Karolina Kazburg-Nafelt Prof. dr Vladimir Ajda~i} Prof. dr Desanka Bo`idarevi} Karolina Kassburg-Näfelt Prof Dr Vladimir Ajdačić Prof Dr Desanka Bo`idarević Ekolo{ki pokret grada Novog Sada 25
  • 26. vawe moralnog i stru~nog integriteta i ispo- le maintaining moral and professional integrity qene hrabrosti. Razlog dono{ewa odluke o and courage. The reason why it was decided to dodeli Medaqe ~asti Novog Sada je potpuna establish this award was the total degradation - degradacija priznawa koja dodequje Skup{ti- of the awards given by the City of Novi Sad Par- na grada Novog Sada, jer je dodeqena i osoba- liament, as they were being awarded to indivi- ma bez moralnih i stru~nih vrednosti i re- duals lacking moral and professional integrity, zultata, pri ~emu je jedini kriterijum stra- the only criteria for the award being political na~ka pripadnost. party membership. Funkcioneri Ekolo{kog pokreta ne mogu Ecological Movement officials cannot be biti kandidovani za dodelu Medaqe ~asti proposed for the Novi Sad Medal of Honour Novog Sada dok se nalaze na funkciji. whilst in those positions. Prva dobitnica Medaqe ~asti Novog Sada The first Novi Sad Medal of Honour was je prof. dr Desanka Bo`idarevi}, kojoj se awarded to Prof Dr Desanka Bo`idarević, for Medaqa ~asti Novog Sada dodequje za `ivot- her lifetime contribution to scientific work and ni doprinos u razvoju nauke i Univerziteta u the University of Novi Sad, as well as her hu- Novom Sadu. Li~nost prof. dr Desanke Bo`i- manity and care for her colleagues and stu- darevi} krasi izrazita humanost koju je is- dents. kazivala brigom prema svojim studentima i Behind her social and political endeavours, kolegama. remains a lasting and unique contribution to Iza wenog dru{tveno-politi~kog anga`ma- the development and strengthening of the No- na ostaje neprolazni i neponovqivi dopri- vi Sad University. As a Local Council Secretary nos razvoju i ja~awu Univerziteta u Novom for Science and Education in Vojvodina (from Sadu. Kao Sekretar SIZ-a (Samoupravne in- 1975–1982), she helped organize 92 flats for teresne zajednice) za nauku Vojvodine (u pe- accommodation of young university staff, who riodu 1975–1982. godine) obezbedila je 86 later became the core of scientific development (osamdeset i {est) stanova za mlade kadrove in Vojvodina. Univerziteta, koji su kasnije postali okosni- The fact that she herself lived in a mort- ca razvoja nauke u Vojvodini. gaged flat, says everything about the moral per- O moralnom liku prof. dr Desanke Bo`i- son of Prof Dr. Bo`idarevi}. darevi} najboqe svedo~i ~iwenica da je svoj stan kupila na kredit u vreme dok je brinula o svojim kolegama. 26 Ekolo{ki pokret grada Novog Sada
  • 27. ZA[TITA @IVOTNE SREDINE ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION Za{tita `ivotne sredine je bilo i ostalo Environmental protection always remained primarno poqe rada Ekolo{kog pokreta, ne the main focus of Ecological Movements’ acti- zbog formalnog opredeqewa Ekolo{kog po- vities. This is not just because of its formal kreta za ovu oblast, nego zbog ugro`enosti orientation, but because of relentless attempts najve}ih vrednosti Novog Sada destruktivnom by certain interest groups – solely motivated trkom privatnih interesa za brzim i velikim by financial gains – to destroy every inch of profitima. Okolnost da je Ekolo{ki pokret the living environment within the city of No- imao svog predstavnika u lokalnom parla- vi Sad. mentu na izvoru informacija i odlu~ivawa The fact that Ecological Movement had its ~etiri mandata zaredom bitno je pomogla da representative in the local Parliament, i.e. at Nikola Aleksi}, ~etvorostruki odbornik Ekolo{kog pokreta u Skup{tini grada Novog Sada Nikola Aleksić, Ecological Movement Representative at the Novi Sad City Parliament Ekolo{ki pokret grada Novog Sada 27
  • 28. Izgled jednog zatvorenog pasa`a One of the walled off passage ways Ekolo{ki pokret spre~i ili zaustavi ugro`a- the source of information for four consecutive vawe `ivotne sredine. terms, was a fortunate circumstance which Slom politi~kog sistema po~etkom po- enabled the Ecological Movement to act and sledwe decenije pro{log veka ozna~io je po- prevent the degradation of the face of our city ~etak juri{a na javne povr{ine i dru{tvene and its environment. objekte. The collapse of the political system at the Jedna od prvih uspe{nih akcija po~et- end of the last decade of the 20th century mar- kom devedesetih godina pro{log veka bila je ked the beginning of the race to take over com- akcija zaustavqawa zatvarawa pasa`a zgra- munal public spaces and buildings. da. Zatvarawe pasa`a, kao svojevrsna urba- One of the first successful actions at the nisti~ka diverzija, poprimilo je tih godi- beginning of the 1990’s was preventing the na razmere epidemije. U toku no}i pod sve- shutting off of a public passage way. At the tlima automobilskih farova zatvarani su time, shutting off public passage ways betwe- pasa`i i pretvarani u poslovni prostor, ~e- en buildings and turning them into commer- sto iznad telekomunikacionih i komunal- cial premises became a sort of urban diversion nih instalacija koje su ostajale zarobqene epidemic. ‘Takeovers’ usually happened at u novonastalom „poslovnom prostoru”. A da- night, using car lights and access to commu- wu su, uz pomo} mo}nika iz lokalne upra- nal facilities-which remained trapped in the ve, dobijani „papiri” i tako je uzurpira- new ‘commercial premise’ – was cut off. Later, na javna povr{ina postajala legalizovan with the help of local authority’s people in „poslovni prostor” privilegovanih poje- high places, fake ‘permissions’ were obtained dinaca. and so the looted public space became lega- 28 Ekolo{ki pokret grada Novog Sada
  • 29. Po~etak izvo|ewa gra|evinskih radova ispred de~jeg vrti}a „Masla~ak” The front of the “Maslačak” kindergarten at the time when illegal construction began Izgled povr{ine zemqi{ta ispred de~jeg vrti}a „Masla~ak” po vra}awu u prvobitno stawe The front of the kindergarten upon restoration to its original state Ekolo{ki pokret grada Novog Sada 29
  • 30. Planirana lokacija benzinske pumpe, danas autobusko stajali{te Planned location of the petrol station – today bus park [irom akcijom Ekolo{kog pokreta, ova lized ‘commercial space’ property of privileged otima~ina javne povr{ine i naru{avawa gra- individuals. diteqske ba{tine je uspe{no zaustavqena. With a wide range activity of the Ecological Prvi poku{aj otima~ine javne povr{ine Movement, looting of public spaces and de- bili su nezakonito zapo~eti gra|evinski ra- struction of architectural heritage was suc- dovi (od strane jednog lokalnog mo}nika) na cessfully stopped. izgradwi poslovnog objekta ispred de~jeg vr- The first attempt to take over communal ti}a „Masla~ak” u ulici Narodnog fronta. space was the start of illegal construction (by one of the local strongmen) of a commercial Iako su temeqi iskopani i gra|evinski building in front of the ‘Maslačak’ kindergar- radovi zapo~eti, organizovanom akcijom pre- ten in Narodnog Fronta Street. ko Skup{tine grada, radovi su zaustavqeni i Although the foundations had already been posle provere zakonitosti rada obustavqeni, dug out and the construction work began, thro- a odlukom Skup{tine grada zemqi{te je vra- ugh organized action and the decision of the }eno u prvobitno stawe. City Parliament further illegal construction was Organizovanom akcijom Ekolo{kog pokre- prevented and the space turned back to its for- ta spre~eno je usvajawe studije o izgradwi mer state. mre`e od tridesetak benzinskih stanica unu- Ecological Movement stopped the illegal tar urbanog jezgra Novog Sada bez izra|ene and – in terms of traffic requirements – unne- studije o razvoju saobra}aja u gradu. Planovi cessary construction of petrol stations in four izgradwe benzinskih stanica na ~etiri loka- locations in Novi Sad. liteta, mimo urbanisti~kih planova i potre- It also prevented project proposals for the be saobra}aja (na Rumena~kom putu ispred construction of 20 petrol stations in the heart 30 Ekolo{ki pokret grada Novog Sada
  • 31. Spomen zbirka „Pavle Beqanski” i Galerija Matice srpske na trgu Galerija Pavle Beljanski and Matica Srpska Galleries brojeva 17 i 19, na Futo{kom putu preko pu- of Novi Sad, without the previously elaborated ta Minakve, ispred Doma zdravqa u ul. Zmaj study of the long-term traffic requirements in Ogwena Vuka i neposredno pored sportskih the city. terena u ul. Hajduk Veqka) su blagovremeno Gallery Square in the centre of Novi Sad had osuje}eni. been the focus of many construction profiteers Trg Galerija u samom centru Novog Sada je since the collapse of the political system. Ne- od po~etka sloma politi~kog sistema bio na cessity to create a public garage served as a pre- udaru gra|evinskih profitera. Tim intere- text for interest groups who had their eyes on snim grupama je izgovor bila potreba za tzv. the square. javnom gara`om radi re{avawa miruju}eg sa- Action to save the Gallery Square, which obra}aja u centru grada. included different types of protests, took five Akcija, ili borba za o~uvawe Trga galeri- years until – in 1995 – the City Parliament de- ja, uz razli~ite vidove protestnih akcija, tra- cided to prohibit any kind of construction de- jala je punih {est godina, sve dok Skup{tina velopment in the square. The result was not grada 1996. godine nije donela odluku da se na only the preservation of open space in the cen- Trgu galerija zabrawuje svaka gradwa. Ne samo tre of town, but also the diversion of a poten- da je sa~uvana dragocena povr{ina u centru tial threat to the three important art instituti- grada, nego je i spre~eno potencijalno ugro- ons: Matica Srpska, Pavle Beljanski and Rajko `avawe tri zna~ajne institucije kulture i wi- Mamuzić Galleries and their art collections. hovih umetni~kih fondova: Galerije Matice The building of King Alexander I the Unifier srpske, Spomen zbirke „Pavle Beqanski” i Foundation, popularly known as ‘Sokolski dom’, Poklon zbirke Rajka Mamuzi}a. was the target of aggressive profit-making Ekolo{ki pokret grada Novog Sada 31
  • 32. Sokolski dom Sokolski Dom Zadu`bina Kraqa Aleksandra I Ujedinite- groups for twelve years. At least once a year, qa, poznata kao Sokolski dom, bila je na uda- proposals were made in the City Parliament to ru agresivnih profiterskih grupa punih dva- turn the sports grounds behind the building in- naest godina: najmawe jedanput godi{we to a public garage, in order to ‘regulate traffic Skup{tini grada je predlagana izgradwa tzv. congestion’ in the city centre. javne gara`e na otvorenim sportskim tereni- By finding a sponsor who invested DM ma Sokolskog doma, navodno radi „regulisa- 36.000 in improving the state of ‘Sokolski dom’ wa” saobra}ajne gu`ve u centru grada. sports grounds in 1996 – thus encouraging spor- Ure|ewem sportskih terena Sokolskog do- ting events – the Ecological Movement gained ma 1996. godine, za ~ije asfaltirawe je jedan many allies in the fight to save this location. Fi- sponzor Ekolo{kog pokreta platio izvo|a~u nally, in 2002, the Serbian Government decree radova 36.000 tada{wih nema~kih maraka, declared ‘Sokolski dom’ a protected building. sportski tereni su postali bezbedniji za Since the beginning of the 1990’s, Fruška sportske manifestacije, a Ekolo{ki pokret Gora has been and still is the target of certain je dobio odane i mnogobrojne saveznike u od- interest groups. First there were attempts to le- brani Sokolskog doma. ase it for 99 years to an Italian company and in Kona~no, 2002. godine Vlada Republike 1996 it was suggested that the city waste dispo- Srbije je svojom Uredbom stavila Sokolski sal should be moved to Fruška Gora. dom pod za{titu dr`ave. That was another destructive attempt, pre- Fru{ka gora je bila i ostala meta intere- vented by the Ecological Movement, which ini- snih grupa od po~etka devedesetih godina tiated construction of the first waste recycling pro{log veka. Prvo su je poku{ali prodati na plant in Serbia, that opened in 2002. 32 Ekolo{ki pokret grada Novog Sada
  • 33. 99 godina privatnoj firmi iz Italije, zatim The following aggression directed at the Fru- su je 1996. godine odredili za gradsku depo- ška Gora National Park was the proposal to the niju sme}a. City Parliament for adopting the project for I tu destruktivnu nameru je Ekolo{ki po- ‘fast track’ railways across Fruška Gora. Its con- kret osujetio: pokrenuo je inicijativu za iz- struction would have included three tunnels of gradwu prve fabrike za recikla`u sme}a u 3 km each as well as numerous flyovers and un- Srbiji, koja je uspe{no ostvarena 2002. go- derpasses, which would have literally cut Fru- dine. ška Gora in half and separated Sremski Karlov- Slede}a agresija na Nacionalni park ci from Stra`ilovo. Fru{ka gora bio je predlog Skup{tini grada By offering argumented criticism of the pro- Novog Sada da usvoji trasu „brzih” pruga pre- posed ‘fast track’ railways project and proving ko Fru{ke gore, koji je podrazumevao tri tu- that it was technically not viable, anti-econo- nela od po tri kilometra du`ine, bezbroj podvo`waka i nadvo`waka koji bi potpuno presekli Fru{ku goru na dva dela i odvojili Sremske Karlovce od Stra`ilova. Argumentovanom kritikom projekta trase „brzih” pruga, pri ~emu je dokazao da je raz- matrani predlog antitehni~ki, antiekonom- ski, antiekolo{ki, anticivilizacijski i an- tirazumski, odbornik Ekolo{kog pokreta je ubedio ve}inu odbornika Skup{tine grada da odbiju ponu|eni predlog. Time je Skup{tina Sportski tereni Sokolskog doma Sokolski Dom sports grounds Ekolo{ki pokret grada Novog Sada 33
  • 34. Prva fabrika za recikla`u sme}a u SRJ izgra|ena na inicijativu Ekolo{kog pokreta u Novom Sadu First waste recycling plant in FRY, built at the Ecological Movement initiative grada Novog Sada postala jedina lokalna sa- mic, anti-environmental, anti-civilizational and mouprava u Srbiji koja je odbila poslu{nost lacking common sense, the Ecological Move- beogradskom re`imu. ment’s representative received support of the Iste godine (1996) zapo~eta je totalna se- majority of the City Parliament members and ~a drve}a na Fru{koj gori, koja se odvijala i the projects was disapproved. With this act No- za vreme listawa {ume tokom leta i svih dru- vi Sad City Parliament became the only local gih godi{wih doba bez izuzetka. authority that refused obedience to the Belgra- Zbog toga je zapo~eta najmasovnija kampa- de regime. wa za odbranu prirodnih vrednosti i kultur- That same year, in 1996, a systematic defo- nih objekata na Fru{koj gori, koja i danas restation of Fruška Gora was under way. Trees traje. were being cut regardless of the season and Prave razloge nasrtaja na Fru{ku goru even during the forest leafing period. Ekolo{ki pokret je razotkrio 2004. godine. This initiated the largest mass campaign for Dr Aleksandar Peri}, predsednik savezne the protection of natural resources and cultural komisije za izbor najpovoqnije lokacije za heritage of Fruška Gora, which is still running nuklearnu deponiju Srbije (Evrope), svedo~io today. je na javnoj tribini Ekolo{kog pokreta o pra- In 2004, Ecological Movement revealed the vim razlozima nasrtaja na Fru{ku goru. Jav- true reasons behind this attack on Fruška Go- no je govorio o pritiscima tokom rada komi- ra. Dr Aleksandar Perić, president of the fede- sije – da, mimo geolo{kih, hidrolo{kih i ral commission, which was to decide on the drugih standarda, Fru{ku goru `ele da pro- best location for nuclear waste disposal in Ser- glase najpovoqnijom lokacijom za nuklearnu bia (Europe) revealed these reasons at an Eco- 34 Ekolo{ki pokret grada Novog Sada
  • 35. Nacionalni park „Fru{ka gora” Fruška Gora National Park Ekolo{ki pokret grada Novog Sada 35
  • 36. Totalna se~a {ume na Fru{koj gori Deforestation of Fruška Gora Posledice se~e {ume Consequence of deforestation 36 Ekolo{ki pokret grada Novog Sada
  • 37. deponiju Srbije (Evrope), iako ni jedan od 12 logical Movement public seminar. He openly ponu|enih i razmatranih predloga nije bio spoke of the commission being subject to coer- iz Vojvodine. cion and pressure to disregard geological, Svoje izlagawe je zavr{io re~ima: „Ne mo- hydrological and other standards and propose gu da vam ka`em koji predlog je komisija Fruška Gora as the most suitable location in usvojila, da ne bih prekr{io profesionalni Serbia for nuclear waste disposal, although no- kodeks, ali ako politika ne poslu{a struku, ne of the 12 initially proposed locations were in vama ne preostaje ni{ta drugo do gra|anska Vojvodina. neposlu{nost.” Dr Perić concluded his presentation by Jasno, da jasnije ne mo`e biti. saying: “I cannot tell you which proposal was adopted by the commission, because I would be violating my professional codex. However, if politicians disregard scientists, nothing left re- mains but civil disobedience”. A clear message that says it all. Fotokopija teksta o svedo~ewu Aleksandra Peri}a Text of Dr Aleskandar Perić’s testimony Ekolo{ki pokret grada Novog Sada 37
  • 38. Ledina~ko jezero pija}e vode na Fru{koj gori Ledinci Lake in Fruška Gora Brdo iznad Ledina~kog jezera sa koga su teroristi obru{ili kamewe na kupa~e da bi oteli jezero od gra|ana Hill above Ledinci Lake from which rocks were thrown 38 Ekolo{ki pokret grada Novog Sada
  • 39. Ledina~ko jezero, nastalo u napu{tenom Ledinci Lake, which formed in the abando- kamenolomu „Srebro” iznad Starih Ledina- ned ‘Silver’ mines above the Old Ledinci village ca, Ekolo{ki pokret je branio od ispumpava- in Fruška Gora, became the favourite leisure wa i uzurpacije punih sedam godina. spot for many people. Borba je trajala sve dok pokrajinska Vla- Ecological Movement fought to save it from da nije prodala kamenolom „Srebro” privat- being dried out and resold for mining purposes noj firmi iz Austrije 2007. godine, kr{e}i for seven long years, until the regional govern- tom svojom odlukom ~itav niz zakona Republi- ment – disregarding state legislation – sold the ke Srbije. mine to a private company from Austria in Tokom sedam godina borbe za o~uvawe Le- 2007. dina~kog jezera, tada{wi ministar poqopri- During the seven years of trying to save the vrede, {umarstva i vodoprivrede tri puta je Ledinci Lake, the minister of agriculture, fore- izdavao naredbu da se jezero ispumpa. Svoju stry and water management at the time, three nameru nikad nije uspeo da ostvari, niti je times issued the order to have the lake pumped smeo da se suprotstavi gra|anima Starih Le- out. His intension was not realized due to the dinaca, koje je organizovao Ekolo{ki pokret. opposition of Ledinci inhabitants, who were U toj vi{egodi{woj borbi za o~uvawe Le- supported by the Ecological Movement. dina~kog jezera, Ekolo{kom pokretu je veliku At the end of 2007, Ledinci Lake was high pomo} pru`ao Bo{ko Savi}, vlasnik predu- jacked by interest groups (of the mining indu- ze}a „Ledina~ko jezero” D.O.O. sa kojim su se stry): three hired individuals, later identified zajedno planirale i sprovodile akcije. and reported to the police, started throwing Ledina~ko jezero su interesne grupe tero- rocks onto people bathing close to the edge of risti~kom akcijom otele 2007. godine: troji- the steep cliff, staging “how dangerous” the la- ca uo~enih, opisanih i policiji prijavqenih ke surrounding were. As a result, fourteen peo- pla}enika, obru{ila su kamewe na kupa~e u ple – including children – sustained serious in- podno`ju brda, insceniraju}i „rizi~nost” je- zerske pla`e. Tom prilikom je te`e povre|e- juries. no 14 (~etrnaest) kupa~a me|u kojima je bilo This act of terrorism was reported by the i dece. “media” to be a spontaneous erosion of the Ova teroristi~ka akcija je u „medijima” cliffs and bathing in the lake was consequen- progla{ena spontanim obru{avawem kamewa, tly “prohibited for safety reasons”. The lake a kupawe zabraweno „iz bezbednosnih razlo- was then closed off to prevent the bathers ga”. Jezero je odmah ogra|eno da se kupa~i ne from returning and the following day sold to bi vratili, a dan kasnije je predato kupcima Austrian buyers for the purpose of “recultiva- iz Austrije radi „rekultivacije”, tokom koje tion”. The “recultivation” referred to the ex- }e se izvu}i jo{ 12 (dvanaest) miliona kub- traction of a further twelve million cubic me- nih metara kamena. ters of rock. Odbornik Ekolo{kog pokreta je dva puta The Ecological Movement representative to- skidao pitawe parcelisawa stogodi{weg Du- ok the issue of fragmenting the century-old Du- navskog parka sa dnevnog reda Skup{tine gra- navski Park off the City Parliament agenda on da. Naime, interesne grupe uporno su nameta- two occasions: persistent interest groups were le Skup{tini grada predlog da se Dunavski again trying to put through proposals to divide park isparceli{e kao najskupqe potencijal- the park into potentially most expensive deve- no gra|evinsko zemqi{te. lopment location. Prvi put je to bilo 1996. a drugi put 1998. The first time this was proposed was in godine, samo 18 meseci po dolasku tzv. demo- 1996, and then again in 1998 – only 18 months Ekolo{ki pokret grada Novog Sada 39
  • 40. Dunavski park Dunavski Park 40 Ekolo{ki pokret grada Novog Sada
  • 41. Stogodi{wi Dunavski park Century-old Dunavski Park kratske gradske uprave. Tada je Ekolo{ki po- after the so-called democratic city government kret zbog namernog ka{wewa skup{tinskog came to power. At that instance, Parliament materijala bio primoran da za 24 sata orga- agenda documents had been intentionally nizuje protestni miting, koji je odr`an 2. ju- delayed and the Ecological Movement was na 1998. godine (u 12:00 ~asova na 35° u hladu, left with 24 hours to organize protests and ha- samo da bi mediji na dan odr`avawa sednice ve the media report the position of the citizens Skup{tine grada preneli stavove gra|ana). of Novi Sad on the day of the Parliament ses- Tako je Dunavski park drugi put spasen 3. sion. The protest started at 12:00 h on 2nd June juna 1998. godine na sednici Skup{tine gra- 1998 despite the appalling heat (35°C in the da odbijawem predloga da se proglasi gra|e- shade). vinskim zemqi{tem samo sa dva glasa pred- Dunavski Park was thus saved for the second nosti u odnosu na instruisane odbornike in- time by only two people outvoting members of teresnih grupa. the City Parliament instructed by construction Mesec dana kasnije, 9. jula 1998. godine, mafia. Vlada Republike Srbije kona~no je stavila One month later, on 9th July 1998 and after Dunavski park pod za{titu dr`ave posle vi- over a century of its existence, the Republic of {e od 100 (sto) godina postojawa. Serbia Government finally place Dunavski Park under state protection. Limanski park je prvi put spasen od uni- {tewa juna 1992. godine skidawem predloga The destruction of Limanski Park was first izgradwe tzv. poslasti~arnice u Limanskom prevented in June 1992, as proposals to build a parku sa dnevnog reda Ve}a mesnih zajednica “cafe” in the park were taken off the Local City Skup{tine grada. Councils Assembly agenda. Ekolo{ki pokret grada Novog Sada 41
  • 42. Letak kojim su Novosa|ani pozvani na protestni miting u odbranu Dunavskog parka Poster – Announcement for the Protest in defence of Dunavski Park 42 Ekolo{ki pokret grada Novog Sada
  • 43. Protest na Trgu Slobode u 12. 00 ~asova na 35° u hladu Protests in the Freedom Square at 12:00h and 35°C The second time, in 1998, the park was sa- ved from attempts to build shaded parking spa- ce for the petrol industry (NIS) managers, lo- Drugi put je Limanski park spasen od uni- cated at the nearby office building. This time {tewa kojim su mu pretili propagatori zami- the decision was not going through the City sli da se izgradi parking u hladovini za Parliament. The director of the Ecological Mo- automobile rukovodstva Naftne industrije vements had therefore to resort to telephoning Srbije (NIS). Namera izgradwe parkinga u the general director of NIS and informing him Limanskom parku ovog puta nije i{la preko that if they were to go through with the idea, he Skup{tine grada. Zato je direktor Ekolo{kog would be forced to buy mini catapults from a pokreta bio primoran da telefonom pozove local market and instruct people how to use generalnog direktora NIS-a i da ga obavesti them in defending the park. da }e – li~no kupovati pra}ke na Najlon-pi- Since the NIS office building facing the park jaci i obu~avati gra|ane kako se koriste u has many expensive windows, the general di- svrhu odbrane Parka. rector stopped the construction the following Po{to je upravna zgrada NIS-a imala day and gave up the idea of building a parking mnogo skupocenih prozora okrenutih prema space in the shade of Liman Park trees. Limanskom parku, generalni direktor NIS- The third time Liman Park was rescued from a je ve} sutradan povukao svoje radnike i od- destruction was in 2004, when the potential ustao od izgradwe parkirali{ta u hladovini “buyer” sought to extend an existing section of Limanskog parka. land to include the very same “café”, whose Tre}i put je Limanski park spasen od uni- construction was prevented in 1992. At that in- {tewa 2004. godine, kada se kupac Parka po- stance, a nearby “Mostogradnja” bridge main- Ekolo{ki pokret grada Novog Sada 43
  • 44. Limanski park Limanski Park Upravna zgrada NIS-a, pogled iz Limanskog parka NIS – Petrol Industry Building – view from the park 44 Ekolo{ki pokret grada Novog Sada
  • 45. Temeqi spaqene barake Mostogradwe u Limanskom parku Burnt Trailer in Limanski Park Rekonstruisani Limanski park Limanski Park – today Ekolo{ki pokret grada Novog Sada 45
  • 46. Futo{ki park Futoški Park 46 Ekolo{ki pokret grada Novog Sada
  • 47. Ribarsko ostrvo Fisherman Island lakomio i u ciqu pro{irewa parcele za onu tenance trailer was set ablaze and one person istu poslasti~arnicu, ~ija je izgradwa spre- killed as a result! ~ena 1992. godine, podmetnuo po`ar u obli- Ecological Movement then issued a public `woj baraci Mostogradwe (u kojoj je izgoreo statement, announcing it would reveal the cul- jedan ~ovek!). prit and disclose the name of the person who Saop{tewem za javnost Ekolo{ki pokret je “won” at the public auction for the construc- najavio razotkrivawe piromana – u vidu po- tion of a “café” in Liman Park. Intimidated by bednika raspisane licitacije za izgradwu potential consequences and responsibility for a poslasti~arnice u Limanskom parku. Zapla- man’s death, after 12 years of persistence, the {en odgovorno{}u za smrt jednog ~oveka, ku- “buyer” finally had to give up the idea of a café pac Limanskog parka je posle punih 12 godi- in the park. Following this episode, city autho- na morao da odustane od svoje namere da iz- rities finally remembered the project for the re- gradi poslasti~arnicu u Limanskom parku. vitalization of the park, donated by the frater- „Gradski oci” su se potom kona~no setili po- nal city of Norwich in England and implemen- klon-projekta ure|ewa Limanskog parka, koji ted it to reconstruct the park. su ranije dobili od pobratimskog grada No- The new owner of the privatized Hotel Park, ri~a iz Engleske, i prema wemu uredili Li- believed that he was given the ownership of the manski park. entire Futoški Park as well and attempted to be- Privatizacijom hotela „Park” 2004. godi- gin construction of a parking lot inside the ne novi vlasnik je pomislio da je dobio i ceo park. A co-ordinated action of the Novi Sad Futo{ki park u vlasni{tvo, pa je hteo da na Section of the Nature Protection Institute of prostoru parka izgradi gara`e za svoj vozni Serbia and the Ecological Movement, this at- Ekolo{ki pokret grada Novog Sada 47
  • 48. Najlep{a re~na pla`a u Evropi – novosadski [trand “Štrand” City Beach park. I ova namera uni{tewa novosadskih tempt to destroy another Novi Sad park was parkova je osuje}ena, a Futo{ki park sa~uvan prevented and the park saved. – sinhronizovanom akcijom sa Zavodom za za- Fisherman Island, beauty spot and nature’s {titu prirode Srbije – Radnom jedinicom iz gift to Novi Sad was also the target of certain Novog Sada. interest groups in 1994, who attempted to take Ribarsko ostrvo, neprocewivi biser pri- it over. rode – poklon Novom Sadu, tako|e je 1994. go- Interest groups devised a scam in the form dine bio na udaru interesnih grupa koje su of proposals to build a zoo, only 50 m away htele da ga uzurpiraju. from the most beautiful river bank and city Interesne grupe su smislile podvalu u vi- beach in Europe. du predloga da se izgradi zoolo{ki vrt na Ri- Animals donated by the Belgrade Zoo were barskom ostrvu, samo pedesetak metara uzvod- brought to Novi Sad for that purpose. However, no od najlep{e re~ne pla`e u Evropi. confronted with protests of people, organized Za tu svrhu su donete poklowene `ivoti- by the Ecological Movement, parties in question we iz beogradskog ZOO-vrta, ali zbog otpora were prevented from offloading the animals Novosa|ana, koji je organizovao Ekolo{ki onto the island. The animals were then dis- pokret, nisu iskrcane na Ribarsko ostrvo, played in their cages on the city beach during nego na samu pla`u [trand. @ivotiwe su the summer and later returned to Belgrade Zoo. zbog toga tu bile izlo`ene samo tokom leta Ticks infected with Limes disease were left be- (posle vra}awa `ivotiwa u Beograd, ostali hind and many people infected as a result. su samo krpeqi zara`eni izaziva~em Lajm- In 1995, the old Unspensko Cemetery, re- ske groznice). sting place of many historical personalities of 48 Ekolo{ki pokret grada Novog Sada