1. Enel SpA
Investor Relations
2007 Results
2008-2012 Plan
“Consolidation, Growth and Financial Stability”
London, March 13, 2008
2. Enel SpA
Investor Relations
Agenda
• Opening remarks
• 2007 results
• 2008-2012 strategy
• 2008-2012 plan
– Domestic Market
– Domestic Generation & Energy Management
– Domestic Infrastructure & Network
– International
– Iberia & Latin America
• Questions and answers
• Annexes
1
3. Enel SpA
Investor Relations
Opening remarks
Consolidation, growth and financial stability
2008-2012 key figures (€bn)
• Cash-flow from operations +63
• Net portfolio optimization +11/15
• Capex -37
• Financial charges -14
• Dividends -15
Stable dividend policy of 49€c/share
8/12€bn net debt reduction
Net debt/EBITDA < 3X by 2012
2
4. Enel SpA
Investor Relations
Opening remarks
Financial targets
2009 2012
• EBITDA • 13.8€bn • 16.6€bn
– Italy – 6.9€bn – 7.0€bn
– International – 6.9€bn – 9.6€bn
• EPS1 • 62.3€c • 83.0€c
EPS CAGR2 2007-2012: 10%
Net debt 2012: 45-49€bn
1. Ordinary income only
2. On a like for like basis 3
5. Enel SpA
Investor Relations
Agenda
• Opening remarks
• 2007 results
• 2008-2012 strategy
• 2008-2012 plan
– Domestic Market
– Domestic Generation & Energy Management
– Domestic Infrastructure & Networks
– International
– Iberia & Latin America
• Questions and answers
• Annexes
4
6. Enel SpA
2007 results Investor Relations
Financial highlights: consolidated
€mn FY06 FY07 %
Revenues 38,513 43,673 13.4
EBITDA 8,019 10,023 25.0
EBIT 5,8191 6,990 20.1
Group net income 3,036 3,977 31.0
Net debt 11,690 55,7912 -
1. Including capital gain raising from Wind-Weather share transaction for 263 €mn
2. Net of discontinued operations 5
7. Enel SpA
2007 results Investor Relations
From EBIT to net income
€mn FY06 FY07 %
EBIT 5,8191 6,990 20.1
Net financial charges 651 902 38.6
Interest charges 577 1,390 -
Financial income - (301) -
Fair value of Acciona put option - (136) -
Other 74 (51) -
EBT 5,168 6,088 17.8
Income tax 2,067 2,002 (3.1)
Net income (including third parties) 3,101 4,213 35.9
Group net income 3,036 3,977 31.0
EPS (€) 0.49 0.64 30.6
1. Including capital gain raising from Wind-Weather share transaction for 263 €mn 6
16. Enel SpA
2007 results Investor Relations
Net debt evolution (€mn)
+45,826
December Cash-flow Capex Extra- Net Taxes Dividends December
31, 2006 from ordinary financial 31, 2007
operations activities charges
-5,2301
-11,690 +9,130
-43,4792 -1,390
-1,677
-3,180 -57,5163
1. Including 301€mn capital expenditure of Endesa Europa
2. Including net debt of acquisitions 15
3. Continuing operations: -55,791€mn; Discontinued operations: -1,725
17. Enel SpA
2007 results Investor Relations
2007 dividend (€c/share)
49 49
On the results of 2006 2007
16
18. Enel SpA
Investor Relations
Agenda
• Opening remarks
• 2007 results
• 2008-2012 strategy
• 2008-2012 plan
– Domestic Market
– Domestic Generation & Energy Management
– Domestic Infrastructure & Networks
– International
– Iberia & Latin America
• Questions and answers
• Annexes
17
19. Enel SpA
2008-2012 strategy Investor Relations
Strategy overview
March 2006 March 2007
Priorities for 2006-2010 Priorities for 2007-2011
• Retain market leadership in • Leadership in the domestic
Italy in a liberalising market market
• International growth through • International growth
acquisitions
• Operational excellence
• Improve operational
performance through
investment program and
efficiency • Environment and innovation
A clear and consistent strategy
18
20. Enel SpA
2008-2012 strategy Investor Relations
Strategic priorities
••Consolidation and value
Consolidation and value
enhancement of new acquisitions
enhancement of new acquisitions
An
An
••Leadership in core markets
Leadership in core markets
integrated
integrated
international
international ••Vertical integration
Vertical integration
energy
energy
group
group ••Operational excellence
Operational excellence
••Growth in renewables and nuclear
Growth in renewables and nuclear
Consolidation, growth and financial stability
19
21. Enel SpA
2008-2012 strategy Investor Relations
Endesa update
Overview
• Leadership positions in Spain and Latin America
• Close working relationship with Acciona
• Strong earnings growth potential
Spain
• Investment in new capacity: CCGT generation increases 24% by 2012
• Cleaner, more balanced production mix
• Opportunity to grow gas market share
Latin America
• Strong demand growth in liberalising markets
• Need for new capacity
20
22. Enel SpA
2008-2012 strategy Investor Relations
Russia update
Highly attractive market
• GDP growth
• Liberalisation on track
• Domestic market price increasing
First vertically integrated presence in the sector
• Upstream gas: 40% stake in SeverEnergya
• Power generation: 59.8% stake in OGK-5
• Supply: 49.5% stake in RusEnergoSbyt
Opportunity to improve existing capacity
• 2.2€bn investment in the period 2008-2012 in generation and
upstream gas
Strong growth potential
21
24. Enel SpA
2008-2012 strategy Investor Relations
Upstream & midstream gas integration
Strategic lines 2007 achievements Further targets
Participating in SeverEnergya • Opportunities in
Upstream E&P projects identified target areas
Developing GALSI • LNG terminal in Sicily
Midstream transport, storage, development • Storage capacity
and re-gasification
capacity projects
Gas supply Ensuring long- Additional gas • Gas supply for OGK-5
term gas supply supply from • Additional LNG supply
Algeria • Supporting international
growth
Total 2008-2012 cumulated investment : 1€bn
23
25. Enel SpA
2008-2012 strategy Investor Relations
Renewables (MW)
North America Italy South-Eastern
Europe
Total capacity (MW)
2,781
Other
1,602 Geothermal
7,382
Wind
1,536 86
Mini-hydro
837
472 467
80
2007 2012 2007 2012 2007 2012
3,112 4,752
Latin America Iberia 47
France 678
1,131 857
897
664
504 1,707
360 1,530
2007 2012 2007 2012
2007 2012
2007 2012
Strong investment plan of 6.8€bn in total
EBITDA CAGR 07-12: 12.4% 24
26. Enel SpA
2008-2012 strategy Investor Relations
Nuclear
Spain1,2 Slovakia2
Endesa’s nuclear Slovenske
power plants 2,441MW Elektrarne’s
nuclear power
Technology Plants 2,050MW
Westinghouse-PWR
1,000 MW Development of
Mochovce units 3 & 4
France Technology
Russian-PWR 440MW
EPR agreement with EDF
Anticipated nuclear Romania
capacity
Technology Participation in the
Areva-PWR 1,600MW Cernavoda project for
two 750MW units
Technology
CANDU 750MW
Presence in leading technologies
for nuclear generation
1. Endesa consolidated proportionally (67.05%)
2. 2007 figures 25
28. Enel SpA
2008-2012 strategy Investor Relations
Portfolio optimization
Expected completion
2008
• Disposal to EON
• Disposal to EON
Estimated value
• Non-strategic networks 2008
• Non-strategic networks
11/15 €bn
• Renewable business
• Renewable business 2009
• Potential add-on
• Potential add-on
investments
investments 2012
A wide range of assets available for optimization
27
29. Enel SpA
Investor Relations
Agenda
• Opening remarks
• 2007 results
• 2008-2012 strategy
• 2008-2012 plan
– Domestic Market
– Domestic Generation & Energy Management
– Domestic Infrastructure & Networks
– International
– Iberia & Latin America
• Questions and answers
• Annexes
28
30. Enel SpA
2008-2012 plan - Domestic Market Investor Relations
Strategic priorities
••Consolidation and value
Consolidation and value
enhancement of new acquisitions
enhancement of new acquisitions
••Leadership in core markets
Leadership in core markets • Leadership in the free energy
• Leadership in the free energy
market
market
• Group margin protection
• Group margin protection
••Vertical integration
Vertical integration
• Excellence in customer service
• Excellence in customer service
• Innovation
• Innovation
••Operational excellence
Operational excellence
••Growth in renewables and nuclear
Growth in renewables and nuclear
29
31. Enel SpA
2008-2012 plan - Domestic Market Investor Relations
2006-2012 electricity free market1 evolution (TWh)
+1.9%
377 Key market drivers
358
337 340
45
Self-consumption 44 • Full market opening as from
40 43 July 2007
and losses 54
Captive market 62 89
• Capability to reach and
manage multi-million client
Eligible market 81 124 portfolio
278 • Dual Energy and renewable
225 energy
Free market 154 173
2006 2007 2009 2012
Enel the main driver of growth in the free market
1. Source: Enel’s estimates 30
33. Enel SpA
2008-2012 plan - Domestic Market Investor Relations
2007-2012 gas market evolution1,2 (bcm)
53.2 55.1
50.8 1.2
Other uses 1.2
2.1
30.5 31.5
Residential 28.0
market
Industrial 20.7 21.5 22.4
market
2007 2009 2012
Renewed interest in dual energy
1. Excluding gas burnt for thermal generation
2. Source: Ministry of Economic Development and Enel’s estimates 32
34. Enel SpA
2008-2012 plan - Domestic Market Investor Relations
Enel’s targets in 2012
Electricity free market1 (TWh) Electricity regulated market (TWh) Gas (bcm)
Market share22 Market share22 Market share22
Market share Market share Market share
20.8% 32.8% 82.2% 61.0% 9.6% 16.6%
20.8% 32.8% 82.2% 61.0% 9.6% 16.6%
Retail & Business 97.1
Energy intensive 102 9.2
72.2 7.2
81.8
61 4.9
42.2
56.9
33
28.6
13.6 15.3 15.3
2007 2009 2012 2007 2009 2012 2007 2009 2012
• Strong increase in SME and • Volume decline in line with Enel’s • Selection of market segment
residential portfolio increase on the free market consistent with strategy in power
market
• Reduced sales to Single Buyer
• Dual energy offer sustains
• Excellence in service quality customer retention
Fast selective growth of customer base
1. Including technical losses
2. Enel’s estimates 33
35. Enel SpA
2008-2012 plan - Domestic Market Investor Relations
Enel’s domestic targets in 2012: electricity free market1
14.1
Gas, electric and Dual Energy
customers on the free market (mn)
8.7
97.1 (TWh)
4.5
72.2 (TWh) 22.6
9.5 Residential
42.2 (TWh)
40.4 52.2 Large businesses (1-100GWh/ year)
0.1
19.9 Micro & medium businesses (<1GWh/year)
8.6 7.0 7.0 Energy intensive (>100GWh/ year)
13.6 15.3 15.3
2007 2009 2012
Strong penetration in SME and retail segments
Targeting 14mn customers
1. Including technical losses 34
36. Enel SpA
2008-2012 plan - Domestic Market Investor Relations
Enel forward selling 2007-20101
TWh 2007 2008 2009 2010
Residential 0.1 2.6 2.5 2.4
Business and
19.9 31.0 30.2 28.7
microbusiness
Industrial 13.5 15.3 14.7 0.7
Large customers 8.6 8.6 5.8 -
Salvaguardia2 7.7 11.8 - -
TOTAL SALES 49.8 69.3 53.2 31.8
1. Including technical losses~8%; churn 5% per year; Total portfolio as of 22 February 2008;
2. Salvaguardia 2007: energy traded between Enel Trade and Enel Distribuzione (August-December 2007) 35
37. Enel SpA
2008-2012 plan - Domestic Market Investor Relations
Growth in photovoltaic solar energy through Enel.Si
PV evolution (MWp) 210
Main drivers
128
PV direct • Partnership with world leaders in
PV indirect PV production and supply
46 • Strong incentive schemes
• Large diffusion on final customers
17 28
82
13
4 18
2007 2009 2012
Market Share 34% 40% 42%
Leadership in Photovoltaic Market
36
Source: Enel’s estimates.
38. Enel SpA
2008-2012 plan - Domestic Market Investor Relations
Cost-to-serve and customer satisfaction of the free energy
market
Cost to serve (€/customer)
Customer satisfaction (1-10)
Personnel costs
External costs 46
9
50 10
45
8 9
40 9 8
35 7 31 7
30
23 6
25 6 5
3
37
20 4
15 3
10
25 2
20
5 1
0 0
2007 2009 2012
Strong focus on cost-to-serve reduction
whilst improving customer satisfaction to
best-in-class level
37
39. Enel SpA
2008-2012 plan - Domestic Market Investor Relations
Acquisition costs in the free energy market
Free energy customers (mn)
Acquisition cost (€/customer)
16 50 50
14.1 45
14
40
12 32 35
10 30
8
29 25
8.7 20
6
4.5 15
4
10
2 5
0 0
2007 2009 2012
Efficient use of acquisition channels
38
40. Enel SpA
Investor Relations
Agenda
• Opening remarks
• 2007 results
• 2008-2012 strategy
• 2008-2012 plan
– Domestic Market
– Domestic Generation & Energy Management
– Domestic Infrastructure & Networks
– International
– Iberia & Latin America
• Questions and answers
• Annexes
39
41. Enel SpA
2008-2012 plan - Domestic Generation and Energy Management Investor Relations
Strategic priorities
••Consolidation and value
Consolidation and value
enhancement of new acquisitions
enhancement of new acquisitions
••Leadership in core markets
Leadership in core markets
• Investment plan and
• Investment plan and
operational excellence
operational excellence
••Vertical integration
Vertical integration • Sustained profits
• Sustained profits
• Innovation
• Innovation
••Operational excellence
Operational excellence
••Growth in renewables and nuclear
Growth in renewables and nuclear
40
42. Enel SpA
2008-2012 plan - Domestic Generation and Energy Management Investor Relations
Market scenario
Italian energy mix1 (2007) Additional CCGT capacity (GW)
Repowering Greenfield
3.4 10.6
0.4
48% 2.3
3.0
4.1
14%
1.1
18%
3.0
20% 3.1 8.3
0.8
2.3
CCGT Oil & Gas ST/OCGT 2007 2008 2009-2010 Target
(under
Renewables Coal
construction)
Dominant role of CCGT technology
Power prices driven by gas/oil prices
Source: Enel’s estimates 41
43. Enel SpA
2008-2012 plan - Domestic Generation and Energy Management Investor Relations
Development of the generation mix
CCGT conversion
Clean coal conversion Renewables development
<1% • Oil & gas ST/OCGT: ancillary
17.0% 20.0% services market, price spikes,
export opportunities
45.0%
24.0%
• CCGT conversion program
completed: mid merit technology
50.0%
9.0%
30.0% • Torre Nord 1st unit in operation in
22.0% 2008: increase in base load
production
24.0% 29.0% 30.0% • Increasing renewable energy
development
2002 2007 Target
Coal Oil & gas
Renewables CCGT
Re-powering program on track
42
44. Enel SpA
2008-2012 plan - Domestic Generation and Energy Management Investor Relations
Torre Nord development
1st unit DeSOx completion 1st dome coal handling system completion
1st unit in operation in 2008, 2nd and 3rd in 2009
2 GW @ 45% thermal efficiency 43
45. Enel SpA
2008-2012 plan - Domestic Generation and Energy Management Investor Relations
Growth in renewables (€mn)
Investments (€bn) Additional installed capacity (GW)
3.3
Maintenance
Growth
0.6 1.4
1.6
0.6 2.7 0.4
1.0
2007-2011 2008-2012 2007-2011 2008-2012
Plan Plan Plan Plan
Positive regulatory framework
Wide portfolio of projects with high return on investment
~1.4 GW of new installed capacity by 2012
44
46. Enel SpA
2008-2012 plan - Domestic Generation and Energy Management Investor Relations
Innovation
• Enhanced efficiency power plants
• Carbon capture and storage
technologies
• >400€mn investment in 5 years for
pilot and demonstration projects
Building the long term
fossil fuel power plant
sustainability
• Advanced photovoltaic solutions
• Concentrated thermodynamic solar
• Geothermal
• 150€mn investment in 5 years for
Innovation for innovative projects
renewables
Zero emission plants by 2020 is not a
dream, but a realistic objective
45
47. Enel SpA
2008-2012 plan - Domestic Generation and Energy Management Investor Relations
CO2
Variable costs1 (€/MWh) Enel’s balance 2008-2012 (mton CO2e)
CO2 costs
Variable costs 73
8
53 40÷45
17
65
36
Expected
Clean coal CCGT Allocations Shortage
emissions
Clean coal strongly competitive even with
very high CO2 prices
2008÷2012 CO2 position already hedged
46
1. Based on forward Brent = 86.5 $/bbl; API2 = 100.3$/ton; CO2 = 22€/ton; €/$ = 1.44
48. Enel SpA
2008-2012 plan - Domestic Generation and Energy Management Investor Relations
CO2 Emissions Trading Scheme: 2008-2012
CERs – Existing projects portfolio (Mton)
19 75 ~35
• Among top carbon market players
56 • Competitive sourcing; mark to
market portfolio >500€mn
~40 • Robust portfolio (75% of expected
CERs without any
approval/implementation risk)
• Day-by-day portfolio management
to minimize carbon exposure
• Post 2012: Enel’s generation fleet
hedged vs CO2 prices
Registered & To be Expected Direct Traded on
implemented registered use for secondary
& implemented compliance market
47
49. Enel SpA
2008-2012 plan - Domestic Generation and Energy Management Investor Relations
Coal and shipping sourcing strategy
Coverage of sourcing needs (%) Coal sourcing diversification
Coal Shipping South Africa
~100 80
70 Colombia
50
Russia
Indonesia
USA
2008 2009 2008 2009
Total portfolio – Mark to market > €1 bn
Major portion of mid term needs secured
Geographical diversification of coal sources
Flexible and competitive shipping sourcing 48
50. Enel SpA
2008-2012 plan - Domestic Generation and Energy Management Investor Relations
Power sales & trading
Sales coverage (%) Trading deals in European power markets
(TWh)
~300
100
~140
>50
~80
2008 2009 2006 2007 2008
Strong protection of Increasing business
generation margins opportunities
49
51. Enel SpA
2008-2012 plan - Domestic Generation and Energy Management Investor Relations
Targets
2008-2012 Enel additional installed capacity (GW) 2008-2012 total capex = 6€bn
1.9 Maintenance
Coal 20% Growth
Renewables 1.4
80%
• Thermal production
• Thermal variable cost
• Renewables production
50
52. Enel SpA
Investor Relations
Agenda
• Opening remarks
• 2007 results
• 2008-2012 strategy
• 2008-2012 plan
– Domestic Market
– Domestic Generation & Energy Management
– Domestic Infrastructure & Networks
– International
– Iberia & Latin America
• Questions and answers
• Annexes
51
53. Enel SpA
2008-2012 plan - Domestic Infrastructure & Networks Investor Relations
Strategic priorities
••Consolidation and value
Consolidation and value
enhancement of new acquisitions
enhancement of new acquisitions
••Leadership in core markets
Leadership in core markets
• Cost leadership
• Cost leadership
• Operational excellence
• Operational excellence
••Vertical integration
Vertical integration • Growth in gas distribution
• Growth in gas distribution
• Innovation
• Innovation
••Operational excellence
Operational excellence
••Growth in renewables and nuclear
Growth in renewables and nuclear
52
54. Enel SpA
2008-2012 plan - Domestic Infrastructure & Networks Investor Relations
Evolution of Enel electricity and gas distribution
Electricity distributed (TWh) Gas distributed (bcm)
Market share11 80% 80% Market share22 11% 16%
Market share 80% 80% Market share 11% 16%
282 5.0
4.1
3.7 3.5
268
255 256
2006 2007 2009 2012 2006 2007 2009 2012
2007-2012 CAGR 2007-2012 CAGR
+2.0% +7.4%
32 million end-users 2.9 million end-users connected
connected by 2012 by 2012
1. Net of network losses, including self-generation
53
2. Not including gas for generation units
55. Enel SpA
2008-2012 plan - Domestic Infrastructure & Networks Investor Relations
Cost leadership and operational excellence
Opex (€/customer)
80 2001 (128 min ; 80 €/customer)
2002
2003
60 2004
2005
2006
2007 (49 min ; 50 €/customer)
40
Quality of service
(min interruption/year)
130 80 30
930€mn yearly opex savings vs 2001
54
56. Enel SpA
2008-2012 plan - Domestic Infrastructure & Networks Investor Relations
Network commercial operations
Switching to the free market Commercial quality of service
End users on the free market (thousands)
# of customer request (mn)
Quality index (%) 3.9
+58% 3.8
1,870 98.2 98.3
1,180
June 2007 Dec 2007 2006 2007
Market liberalization supports steady
improvement of commercial quality index
55
57. Enel SpA
2008-2012 plan - Domestic Infrastructure & Networks Investor Relations
2008-2012 electricity tariff revenues (€mn)
Depreciation
Return on RAB
4,850 4,860 Opex
Regulated commercial
activities 510
Distribution and 680 24%
metering 32%
44%
4,340
4,180
2007 2008
2004-2007 2008-2012
RAB1 ~20€bn ~22€bn
WACC2 7.0% 7.0%
3.5% 2.2%3
X-factor
1.4%4
1.Beginning of period, including commercial activities
2.Real pre-tax
56
3.Applied only to opex and resulting from the weighted average of 1.9% (distribution) and 5.0% (metering)
58. Enel SpA
2008-2012 plan - Domestic Infrastructure & Networks Investor Relations
Ongoing operational excellence projects
Pegaso “Lean Six Sigma”
Pegaso “Lean Six Sigma” Power and gas integration Work force management
Power and gas integration Work force management
••Continuous improvement
Continuous improvement ••Staff and activity ••5,300 equipped vehicles
Staff and activity 5,300 equipped vehicles
••Waste and variability integration
integration in 2008
in 2008
Waste and variability
reduction
reduction ••Synergies in IT systems ••Field activity
Synergies in IT systems Field activity
••Focus on value-added optimization
optimization
Focus on value-added ••Increase in insourcing
Increase in insourcing
activities
activities ••Paperless operations
Paperless operations
Additional 200€mn opex savings
from 2009 vs 2006
57
59. Enel SpA
2008-2012 plan - Domestic Infrastructure & Networks Investor Relations
Quality of service
183
140
80
50
Min. interruption/customer
Quality premia
49
44 42 41
2007 2009 2011 2012
430€mn quality premia in 2008-2012
58
60. Enel SpA
2008-2012 plan - Domestic Infrastructure & Networks Investor Relations
Growth in gas distribution
End-users (thousands)
+7.5%
2,920
2,270 • Drivers for growth:
2,032
– network extension
– bid for new concessions
• More than 4,000 concessions expiring
in 2009 in the Italian market
2007 2009 2012
Increase of margins through business development,
cost reduction and power and gas synergies
59
61. Enel SpA
2008-2012 plan - Domestic Infrastructure & Networks Investor Relations
Innovation
Electronic metering for electricity and gas Smart Grids
• Exploitation of remote • Integration and
management of gas meters management of renewables
• Development of a multi- • Local energy dispatching
metering infrastructure
• Self-fixing grids
210 mn remote readings Co-funded EU Framework
>10 mn operations in 2008 Program 7 project
60
62. Enel SpA
2008-2012 plan - Domestic Infrastructure & Networks Investor Relations
Targets
Electric network opex 2008-2012 total capex = 6.8€bn
6.7
5.9 5.7 5.4
EU
9%
average
80 24%
55 51%
50 50 48
16%
UK
average 50
2006 2007 2009 2012
€/MWh Gas - Mandatory
€/customer Electricity - Mandatory
Electricity – Quality of service
Electricity – Connections1
Delivery of strong EBITDA results
over the period 2008-12
1.Average customer contribution: 90%
61
63. Enel SpA
Investor Relations
Agenda
• Opening remarks
• 2007 results
• 2008-2012 strategy
• 2008-2012 plan
– Domestic Market
– Domestic Generation & Energy Management
– Domestic Infrastructure & Network
– International
– Iberia & Latin America
• Questions and answers
• Annexes
62
64. Enel SpA
International Investor Relations
Strategic priorities
••Consolidation and value
Consolidation and value
enhancement of new acquisitions
enhancement of new acquisitions
••Leadership in core markets
Leadership in core markets • Consolidation of international
• Consolidation of international
presence
presence
– organic growth
– organic growth
••Vertical integration
Vertical integration – efficiency and integration
– efficiency and integration
• Development of new
• Development of new
••Operational excellence initiatives
initiatives
Operational excellence
• Innovation
• Innovation
••Growth in renewables and nuclear
Growth in renewables and nuclear
63
65. Enel SpA
International Investor Relations
Enel’s current positioning ex Endesa
South-Eastern Europe France & Belgium
Bulgaria EPR nuclear project
Inst. cap. 660MW
Net prod. 3.5TWh Wholesale
supplier
Romania of electricity 1.8TWh
Distr. network 53,227km
EE distributed 7.3TWh Renewables 500MW
Customers 1.4mn (pipeline)
Market share ~11%
(supply)
Market share ~15% North America
(distribution)
Focus on renewables
Greece
447MW CCGT under Inst. Cap. 472MW
development Net prod. 1.2TWh
Russia Centrel Inst. Cap. 80MW
Net prod. 53GWh
Inst. cap. 8.7GW Slovakia
Net prod. 36TWh Inst. cap. 5.6GW
Sales 35TWh Net prod. 21.5TWh
Gas production 28bcm/y
(from 2016)
Figures as of 2007 64
66. Enel SpA
International - Russia Investor Relations
Market outlook
Electricity demand growth (TWh) Increasing dark spread
1,200 2.5 Gas
Fuel price index
1,100 2.0
Coal
1,000 1.5
CAGR: 2.5%
900 1.0
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011
• Huge market with dramatic growth potential
• Undergoing liberalization and privatization process
in line with expected schedule
• Opportunity to improve existing capacity
• Coal assets in gas-fired regions will benefit
most from deregulation
65
67. Enel SpA
Investor Relations
International - Russia
Enel the first vertically integrated energy operator1
SeverEnergya OGK-5 RusEnergoSbyt
Upstream gas Power generation Supply
o
40% of a JV with ENI 59.8% of OGK-5 49.5% of RusEnergoSbyt
20% from 2009 (Gazprom call option)
• At full production, 40%-50% of • 8.7 GW gross capacity, with • A unique opportunity to
OGK-5 demand balanced mix (50% gas and 50% participate in the supply
coal) sector
• Gas reserves: 700 bcm
• 36 TWh generated in 2007, with • 35TWh sold in 2007
• Full production: 28bcm/y (2016) 100% exposure to Western
Russia and Urals • Strong regional reach with
• Partnership with E&P leading 25 offices and 7 branches
companies in a world wide project • EBITDA: 99 €mn
• Customers (#): 249,000
• Value of gas reserves in a tight • Headcount (#): 4,287
domestic market • Headcount (#): ~900
Early mover advantage and reduced risks
in a huge, liberalizing market
66
1.RES figures refer to 100%
68. Enel SpA
International - Russia Investor Relations
Overview of OGK-5 assets1
2008-2012
Additional capacity: 723 MW
CAPEX: 1.5 €bn
Production: from 38 to 51 TWh
Tver Region
Sverdlovsk Region
Konakovskaya GRES
• Installed capacity 2.4GW
Sredneuralskaya GRES
• Fuel gas
• Installed capacity 1.2GW
• Production 8.2TWh
• Fuel gas
• Production 6.8TWh
Moscow ●
Stavropol Region
Sverdlovsk Region
Nevinnomysskaya GRES
Reftinskaya GRES
• Installed capacity 1.3GW
• Installed capacity 3.8GW
• Fuel gas
• Fuel coal
• Production 5.9TWh
• Production 15.5TWh
Enel owns 59.8% of OGK-5
OGK-5 assets include the largest Russian coal plant
1. Figures as of 2007 67
69. Enel SpA
Investor Relations
International - Centrel
Market outlook
Interconnection flows Market fundamentals
Nordel
System • Demand growth rate: 1.6% CAGR 2007-2012
1.2 TWh
Russia • Market prices converging to German ones, Europe’s largest
and most liquid market
Poland • High interconnection capacity
5.1 TWh
Czech
Republic
16.3 TWh • Very low reserve margin after shut-down of old plants; need
Slovakia
for additional capacity
Germany
Hungary
Slovenské Elektrárne
5.6 TWh
South Eastern • Capacity (GW) 5.6 • EBITDA 2007 (€mn) 580
Europe
• Production (TWh) 21.5 • Headcount (#) 6,408
Slovakia - Electricity demand growth (TWh)
• 2008-2012 CAPEX (€bn) 1.9
30 Strategic targets
• Expansion of nuclear capacity
29
• Hedging generation through long-term selling contracts
28
• Strengthening our leadership: organic growth and efficiency
27 plan
CAGR: 1.6%
26
25
Figures as of 2007 68
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
70. Enel SpA
Investor Relations
International – South Eastern Europe
Market outlook
Centrel
5,6 TWh Market fundamentals
• Liberalization, GDP and electricity demand growth
Slovenia Romania
Croazia
• Progressive entry into the EU perimeter
Bosnia & Serbia
HerzegovinaKosovo
Italy
5.6 TWh Montenegro • Strong need for investments in new capacity (10GW)
Bulgaria and interconnections
Macedonia
Strategic targets
Albania1 Greece
• Growth in renewables (Romania, Greece)
• One import coal or lignite power plant plus one CCGT
Electricity demand growth (TWh)
Romania
60 Greece - CAGR: 2.6%
• Integration of Muntenia Sud
50 Romania - CAGR: 2.1%
• Hedging of retail position through generation assets
(coal and nuclear) and replicate Enel’s vertically
integrated business model
40
• Renewables: 175 MW of wind (Blue Line)
Bulgaria - CAGR: 1.8% in 2010
30
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
Figures as of 2007
69
71. Enel SpA
Investor Relations
International – France and Belgium
Market outlook
Market fundamentals
• Appealing market fundamentals
• Developed and increasingly liquid pools
• High level of interconnection with rest of Europe
• Clear regulatory framework
Enel France1
• Sales (TWh) 1.8
• Anticipated capacity (MW) 200
France - Electricity demand growth (TWh)
Strategic targets
520 France
510 • CCGT and coal power plants
500 • Renewables: Enel Erelis (504 MW pipeline of wind generation
projects)
490
• EPR Nuclear participation: Flamanville 3
480
CAGR: 1.6%
470 Belgium
• Partnership with Duferco for a thermal plant
460 (CCGT - 410MW)
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
Figures as of 2007
70
72. Enel SpA
Investor Relations
International – North America
Market outlook
Market fundamentals
• Appealing market fundamentals
• Clear regulatory framework
• Wind market growing at double digit annual rates
Enel North America (Renewables)
• Capacity (MW) 472
• Production (TWh) 1.2
• EBITDA (€mn) 30
Net installed capacity (MW)
• Headcount (#) 224
472
21
7
Strategic targets
130
• 1,130 MW of additional generation capacity, of
Biomass which:
Geothermal
Wind
314 – 59MW geothermal
Mini-hydro
– 1,071MW wind
Figures as of 2007 71
74. Enel SpA
Investor Relations
Agenda
• Opening remarks
• 2007 results
• 2008-2012 strategy
• 2008-2012 plan
– Domestic Market
– Domestic Generation & Energy Management
– Domestic Infrastructure & Network
– International
– Iberia & Latin America
• Questions and answers
• Annexes
73
75. Enel SpA
Investor Relations
Iberia & Latin America
Strategic priorities
••Consolidation and value
Consolidation and value • Solid relationship with
• Solid relationship with
enhancement of new acquisitions
enhancement of new acquisitions Acciona to capture strong
Acciona to capture strong
potential growth of Endesa
potential growth of Endesa
••Leadership in core markets • Reinforce leadership
• Reinforce leadership
Leadership in core markets positions in Spain and Latin
positions in Spain and Latin
America
America
••Vertical integration • Integration sales/generation
• Integration sales/generation
Vertical integration and cooperation Enel/Endesa
and cooperation Enel/Endesa
in fuel sourcing
in fuel sourcing
• Implement enhanced synergy
• Implement enhanced synergy
••Operational excellence
Operational excellence plan including establishment
plan including establishment
of best practices
of best practices
••Growth in renewables and • Strong focus on renewables
• Strong focus on renewables
Growth in renewables and
nuclear
nuclear
74
76. Enel SpA
Investor Relations
Iberia & Latin America – Spain and Portugal
Strong market fundamentals
Mainland peak demand growth (MW) and
Energy demand growth (TWh)
reserve margin trend
Peninsular
CAGR: 3.8% Extra peninsular
CAGR: 3.6%
303 CAGR 53.5
267 276
251 19
15 16 5.1%
15 49.6
48.1
252 260 284 44.9
236 3.8%
2007 2008 2009 2012 2007 2008 2009 2012
Pool price evolution1 (€/MWh) Reserve margin 1.15 1.12 1.10 1.11
62.0
59.4
57.9
60.0 Market main features
• Towards full market liberalization
High case
• Increase in renewable and CCGT capacity
42.9 Low case
• Decrease in gas/oil and coal
2007 2008 2009 2012
1. Capacity payment not included 75
77. Enel SpA
Investor Relations
Iberia & Latin America – Spain and Portugal
Regulatory framework in evolution
Key issues Main features Implications
• 100% of customers are eligible Remain the leading player
• Gradual cancellation of regulated tariff: in the liberalized market
Full market – June 2008: HV clients
liberalization – January 2009: MV clients
– January 2011: LV clients > 15KW
• ‘Last resort’ model with recognition of real cost of energy
• Law proposal will be debated in the Spanigh Parliament Common industry position
• Still to be translated into norms
CO2 decree
Electrical • Presently: individual remuneration for each distributor Positive framework for:
with (i) specific efficiency factor and (ii) recognition of • new investments
distribution specific demand increase • losses reduction
remuneration • RAB model regulation approved • quality improvement
model • Time schedule and process established to implement the
digital metering system nationwide
• Availability Remuneration needs to
Capacity • New capacity increase in order to
payment • Investment in desulphurization properly support new
scheme capacity
76