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Acid and base  by Entranci.com
  Acids and bases ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Acids and bases ,[object Object],When a substance dissolves in water it makes a  solution.
When the  oxide  of some  non-metals   dissolve in  water   they make an  acid.   Acids have a  sour taste.   They are  corrosive.
Reaction of Acids  with metals   and carbonates. ,[object Object],[object Object],Acid + Carbonate  Salt + Water + Carbon dioxide sulphuric acid +  copper sulphate + water +  copper carbonate  carbon dioxide
Acids in our lives   ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],There are many acids present in our everyday lives.
Neutralisation ,[object Object],A  salt  is made when acid react with base .
Salts ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],The salts of sulphuric acid are known as  sulphates.  The salts of hydrochloric acid are known as  chlorides.  The salts of nitric acid are known as  nitrates.
Alkalis ,[object Object],[object Object],Many everyday substances are alkalis.alkali are the base which are soluble in water.  They feel  soapy.  They are  corrosive.
Alkalis  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Calcium hydroxide  and  sodium hydroxide  are   strong alkalis.   The most recognisable and common  weak alkali  is  ammonia.
Indicators ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Indicators help you find out whether a solution is acidic or not.
Litmus Test ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Universal Indicator ,[object Object],[object Object],ACIDS ALKALIS Neutral
The pH scale 1 – 6 8 - 14  Alkalis  7 Neutral Acids

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Acids and alkalis ppt1292425009

  • 1. Acid and base by Entranci.com
  • 2.
  • 3.
  • 4. When the oxide of some non-metals dissolve in water they make an acid. Acids have a sour taste. They are corrosive.
  • 5.
  • 6.
  • 7.
  • 8.
  • 9.
  • 10.
  • 11.
  • 12.
  • 13.
  • 14. The pH scale 1 – 6 8 - 14 Alkalis 7 Neutral Acids