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Empowering Shared
Leadership and
Conversation with the
OBREAU Tripod
Presented by
Eric K. Kaufman, Virginia Tech
Don Dunoon, New Futures
Objectives for this Session
• Share practical example of empowering
students to take control of opportunities to
learn from one another.
• Highlight components of OBREAU Tripod as a
tool for structuring productive dialogue in a
variety of settings.
Desired College Outcomes
(Hart Research Associates, 2015)
“Nearly all employers
(96%) agree that,
regardless of their chosen
field of study, all students
should have experiences
in college that teach them
how to solve problems
with people whose views
are different from their
own.”
“Indeed, employers nearly
universally agree that to
achieve success at their
companies, a candidate’s
demonstrated capacity to
think critically,
communicate clearly, and
solve complex programs is
more important than his or
her undergraduate major.”
3
Emergence of Eco-Leadership
(Western, 2007; Wielkiewicz & Stelzner, 2005)
4
Honors Community Seminar
5
Residential College Model
Fundamental advantage of the residential
college system: “the way students in the
colleges educate one another.”
- A Collegiate Way of Living, by Ryan (2001, p. 24)
6
UH 2104 Course Description
“Reading based sections within the Honors
Residential College in which small groups of
students work toward two goals: the practice of
discussion, debate, and argumentation; and the
art of community building.”
7
Overview of Assignments
8
Face-to-Face Discussions
Facilitator Role
• Select a topic/focus of
personal interest that is
likely to provoke
discussion & debate
• 5-10 minute intro to spark
dialogue
• If video, no more than 10
minutes
Participation
• Everyone participates
• Meet for full hour at least
13 weeks
9
What discussion do you want:
Vanilla or Neapolitan?
10
The OBREAU Tripod:
Enabling challenging conversations
• Observation
• Reasonableness
• Authenticity
Three practices to support
challenging
conversations for groups
and individuals
– on virtually any topic
where there are
differences of view
11
The Tripod is an Antidote,
Counterpoint to 3 Default Behaviors
Working from
negative and
untested
assumptions
about others
Responding as if
“we know” what
the issue is
Side-stepping or
sugar-coating
what needs to be
talked about
Video Introductions:
Don Dunoon
13
Imagine the issue or challenge you face as an iceberg.
Observation focuses on what’s more explicit about the issue,
what can be seen directly, what’s above the waterline.
Imagining what could be “going on” for stakeholders,
presuming they are reasonable, in 4 dimensions: their
possible hidden / unspoken assumptions, interests,
feelings, and knowledge regarding this issue
Benefits of using the Tripod
• Helps get beyond routine, default behavior
patterns
• Opens up new ways of seeing and framing issues
(through Observation)
• Fosters practical empathy (through
Reasonableness)
• Supports modelling of desired behaviors
(through Authenticity emphasis)
• Aids in making headway with issues that can
otherwise seem intractable
Student Posters
Student Posters
What Questions Remain?
OBREAU Tripod content licensed under
Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0
International. See www.dondunoon.com
21

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Empowering Shared Leadership and Conversation with the OBREAU Tripod

  • 1. Empowering Shared Leadership and Conversation with the OBREAU Tripod Presented by Eric K. Kaufman, Virginia Tech Don Dunoon, New Futures
  • 2. Objectives for this Session • Share practical example of empowering students to take control of opportunities to learn from one another. • Highlight components of OBREAU Tripod as a tool for structuring productive dialogue in a variety of settings.
  • 3. Desired College Outcomes (Hart Research Associates, 2015) “Nearly all employers (96%) agree that, regardless of their chosen field of study, all students should have experiences in college that teach them how to solve problems with people whose views are different from their own.” “Indeed, employers nearly universally agree that to achieve success at their companies, a candidate’s demonstrated capacity to think critically, communicate clearly, and solve complex programs is more important than his or her undergraduate major.” 3
  • 4. Emergence of Eco-Leadership (Western, 2007; Wielkiewicz & Stelzner, 2005) 4
  • 6. Residential College Model Fundamental advantage of the residential college system: “the way students in the colleges educate one another.” - A Collegiate Way of Living, by Ryan (2001, p. 24) 6
  • 7. UH 2104 Course Description “Reading based sections within the Honors Residential College in which small groups of students work toward two goals: the practice of discussion, debate, and argumentation; and the art of community building.” 7
  • 9. Face-to-Face Discussions Facilitator Role • Select a topic/focus of personal interest that is likely to provoke discussion & debate • 5-10 minute intro to spark dialogue • If video, no more than 10 minutes Participation • Everyone participates • Meet for full hour at least 13 weeks 9
  • 10. What discussion do you want: Vanilla or Neapolitan? 10
  • 11. The OBREAU Tripod: Enabling challenging conversations • Observation • Reasonableness • Authenticity Three practices to support challenging conversations for groups and individuals – on virtually any topic where there are differences of view 11
  • 12. The Tripod is an Antidote, Counterpoint to 3 Default Behaviors Working from negative and untested assumptions about others Responding as if “we know” what the issue is Side-stepping or sugar-coating what needs to be talked about
  • 14. Imagine the issue or challenge you face as an iceberg. Observation focuses on what’s more explicit about the issue, what can be seen directly, what’s above the waterline.
  • 15. Imagining what could be “going on” for stakeholders, presuming they are reasonable, in 4 dimensions: their possible hidden / unspoken assumptions, interests, feelings, and knowledge regarding this issue
  • 16.
  • 17. Benefits of using the Tripod • Helps get beyond routine, default behavior patterns • Opens up new ways of seeing and framing issues (through Observation) • Fosters practical empathy (through Reasonableness) • Supports modelling of desired behaviors (through Authenticity emphasis) • Aids in making headway with issues that can otherwise seem intractable
  • 21. OBREAU Tripod content licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International. See www.dondunoon.com 21

Editor's Notes

  1. http://tinyurl.com/pd2hc3m Emerging Models for Leadership Education Thu, October 15, 10:45 to 12:00, CCIB, Room 124Session Submission Type: Presentation Short Description Come explore four emerging components and frameworks for leadership education, including systems thinking, a strengths-based perspective, a social justice framework for leadership and professional development, and the OBREAU Tripod for empowering shared leadership and conversation. Session Chair: Wesley Blada, Champlain College Short Description As colleges and universities work to meet employer demands for broad learning and cross-cutting skills, the challenges, opportunities, and potential benefits of student-led, small group seminars are worthy of consideration. This presentation will highlight a residential college’s use of the OBREAU Tripod in its community and discussion seminar.
  2. According to research conducted on behalf of the Association of American Colleges and Universities, “nearly all employers (96%) agree that, regardless of their chosen field of study, all students should have experiences in college that teach them how to solve problems with people whose views are different from their own” (Hart Research Associates, 2015, p. 4). “Indeed, employers nearly universally agree that to achieve success at their companies, a candidate’s demonstrated capacity to think critically, communicate clearly, and solve complex programs is more important than his or her undergraduate major” (Hart Research Associates, p. 6). Unfortunately, colleges and universities are failing to meet this demand. We need new models and structures to guide our practice in higher education. Emerging approaches to leadership and leadership studies may help us in that regard.
  3. Reflecting on a century of leadership literature, Western (2007) identified an emerging “eco-leader discourse” that is characterized by collective decision-making, collaboration, shared leadership, and grassroots organization. It “shifts the focus from individual leaders to leadership” (Western, 2010, p. 36), blurring the lines between leader and follower. Positional leaders are encouraged to “assist in the emergence of leadership rather than creating change through executive orders and decisions” (Wielkiewicz & Stelzner, 2005, p. 331). This new eco-leadership approach gives a larger number of stakeholders a stronger voice, creating the potential for both better decisions and greater commitment to those decisions (Allen, Stelzner, & Wielkiewicz, 1999). What would it look like if we practiced eco-leadership in our approach to higher education?
  4. Contemplating what is true for you on this issue Speaking to this while also connecting with observation, and holding open that others are acting reasonably