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ANCIENT TIMES
Egyptian Slaves
CLASSICAL TIMES
 Spolarium by Juan Luna
MIDDLE AGES
Serfs, peasants, Land Lords
Age of Navigation
Slave trade and the new
world and colonies
Industrial Revolution
Slave trade and the new
world and colonies
WORLD WAR 1
GREAT DEPRESSION
WORLD WAR 2
UNIVERSAL DECLARATION OF
     HUMAN RIGHTS

             “Whereas recognition of
             the inherent dignity and
                  of the equal and
             inalienable rights of all
              members of the human
             family is the foundation
              of freedom, justice and
               peace in the world”
Article 21

(1) Everyone has the right to take part in the government
   of his country, directly or through freely chosen
   representatives.

(2) Everyone has the right of equal access to public
   service in his country.

(3) The will of the people shall be the basis of the
   authority of government; this will shall be expressed in
   periodic and genuine elections which shall be by
   universal and equal suffrage and shall be held by secret
   vote or by equivalent free voting procedures.
333 years in a   People Power        1987
  convent         Revolution      Constitution


                 Curtailment of    1991 Local
 50 years in
                 Freedom under    Government
 Hollywood
                   Martial Law       Code


Devastation of   Independence     2013 National
 World War 2      / Rebuilding      Elections
The Local Government Code of 1991
• LGUs (provinces, municipalities, cities and
  barangay) are given greater administrative
  powers to handle local affairs and the people
  greater mechanism for public participation.
On Basic Services



On Economic                         On People’s
Interventions                       Participation




                           Accountability
    Natural Resources
                          and Transparency
LIVING MODEL OF LGC
         Improve productivity. Naga embarked on a
          program that aimed to bring out the full
          potential of various departments and offices
          of the entire city government. The program
          focused on four main thrusts of providing
          sufficient services; getting optimum outputs
          with minimum expenditure; producing
          quality results as desired and planned; and
          making services accessible and acceptable.

         Computerize. The city created an effective
          and efficient management system that
          streamlined business transaction processes,
          provided a dependable database for more
          effective decision-making, and made the city
          administration more responsive to its
          citizens’ needs.
   Empower the people. The city government
    laid down a clear and comprehensive
    framework that allows its constituents to take
    active part in governance. Nagueños are able
    to voice their concerns and suggestions to City
    Hall and act on various issues—from
    procurement to budgeting, to scuttling an
    initial plan of the local government to set up a
    golf course. As a result, 193 nongovernment
    and people’s organizations now work with the
    local government through the Naga City
    People’s Council.

   i-Govern. The city tapped the “power of
    information” and its value as a truly
    empowering tool when made accessible to
    the people. Nagueños need only to go online
    for their business license, birth certificate, or
    even when they want to bid for government
    procurements.
   Reinvent institutions. In the reinvented school board
    of Naga, the structure is able to ensure transparency,
    accountability, participation, and predictability. The
    membership has been expanded and has made
    education officials accountable to the public.

   Train the youth. The City Youth Month Program of
    Naga engaged the city’s top youth leaders to compete
    for any one of the 45 slots that would put them in
    executive and legislative positions, as well as in the
    nongovernment sector. The project enhanced greater
    involvement of the youth in government affairs.

   Be prepared always. Started in May 1991, Emergency
    Rescue Naga addresses the urgent need for fast and
    reliable service in times of emergency. ERN provides
    24-hour quick response medical and protective
    services to all Naga residents in crisis situations.
   Prioritize the marginalized. Naga faced the challenges posed by
    informal settlers by launching the Kaantabay sa Kauswagan or
    Partners in Development Program in 1989 guided by two key
    principles. First, the government will not help the urban poor unless
    they actively participate in solving their own problems. Second is the
    tripartite effort among the urban poor organizations, national and
    local government agencies, and landowners in which the interests
    and abilities of each party are taken into account.

   Invest in children. The comprehensive and innovative pre-school
    program addresses the need for improved access and equity in
    quality education for the young. The program has also facilitated the
    integration of differently abled children in the mainstream of society.

   Together, we can do better. The Metro Naga Development Council
    pools together the efforts and resources of 13 local government
    units, the private sector and the national government agencies in
    Camarines Sur focusing on projects addressing the immediate needs
    of the community and lay the groundwork for long-term growth in
    the area.
THE Philippines is seen to become the 16th largest economy in the world by 2050—
                larger than even neighboring Indonesia, Malaysia, Thailand or even oil-producing

            Exciting Times
EXCITING TIMES
                Saudi Arabia or the Netherlands.
                The British-owned global lender HSBC made the forecast in a study projecting the siz
                of 100 economies 40 years hence, expanding the same from the original 30-country
                review published last year.
                HSBC said the Philippine economy were to expand from the puny $112 billion at
                present into a leviathan capable of generating output worth $1.69 trillion or 15 times
                larger.

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Ancient Times to Exciting Futures

  • 1.
  • 5. Age of Navigation Slave trade and the new world and colonies
  • 6. Industrial Revolution Slave trade and the new world and colonies
  • 10. UNIVERSAL DECLARATION OF HUMAN RIGHTS “Whereas recognition of the inherent dignity and of the equal and inalienable rights of all members of the human family is the foundation of freedom, justice and peace in the world”
  • 11. Article 21 (1) Everyone has the right to take part in the government of his country, directly or through freely chosen representatives. (2) Everyone has the right of equal access to public service in his country. (3) The will of the people shall be the basis of the authority of government; this will shall be expressed in periodic and genuine elections which shall be by universal and equal suffrage and shall be held by secret vote or by equivalent free voting procedures.
  • 12. 333 years in a People Power 1987 convent Revolution Constitution Curtailment of 1991 Local 50 years in Freedom under Government Hollywood Martial Law Code Devastation of Independence 2013 National World War 2 / Rebuilding Elections
  • 13. The Local Government Code of 1991 • LGUs (provinces, municipalities, cities and barangay) are given greater administrative powers to handle local affairs and the people greater mechanism for public participation.
  • 14. On Basic Services On Economic On People’s Interventions Participation Accountability Natural Resources and Transparency
  • 15. LIVING MODEL OF LGC  Improve productivity. Naga embarked on a program that aimed to bring out the full potential of various departments and offices of the entire city government. The program focused on four main thrusts of providing sufficient services; getting optimum outputs with minimum expenditure; producing quality results as desired and planned; and making services accessible and acceptable.  Computerize. The city created an effective and efficient management system that streamlined business transaction processes, provided a dependable database for more effective decision-making, and made the city administration more responsive to its citizens’ needs.
  • 16. Empower the people. The city government laid down a clear and comprehensive framework that allows its constituents to take active part in governance. Nagueños are able to voice their concerns and suggestions to City Hall and act on various issues—from procurement to budgeting, to scuttling an initial plan of the local government to set up a golf course. As a result, 193 nongovernment and people’s organizations now work with the local government through the Naga City People’s Council.  i-Govern. The city tapped the “power of information” and its value as a truly empowering tool when made accessible to the people. Nagueños need only to go online for their business license, birth certificate, or even when they want to bid for government procurements.
  • 17. Reinvent institutions. In the reinvented school board of Naga, the structure is able to ensure transparency, accountability, participation, and predictability. The membership has been expanded and has made education officials accountable to the public.  Train the youth. The City Youth Month Program of Naga engaged the city’s top youth leaders to compete for any one of the 45 slots that would put them in executive and legislative positions, as well as in the nongovernment sector. The project enhanced greater involvement of the youth in government affairs.  Be prepared always. Started in May 1991, Emergency Rescue Naga addresses the urgent need for fast and reliable service in times of emergency. ERN provides 24-hour quick response medical and protective services to all Naga residents in crisis situations.
  • 18. Prioritize the marginalized. Naga faced the challenges posed by informal settlers by launching the Kaantabay sa Kauswagan or Partners in Development Program in 1989 guided by two key principles. First, the government will not help the urban poor unless they actively participate in solving their own problems. Second is the tripartite effort among the urban poor organizations, national and local government agencies, and landowners in which the interests and abilities of each party are taken into account.  Invest in children. The comprehensive and innovative pre-school program addresses the need for improved access and equity in quality education for the young. The program has also facilitated the integration of differently abled children in the mainstream of society.  Together, we can do better. The Metro Naga Development Council pools together the efforts and resources of 13 local government units, the private sector and the national government agencies in Camarines Sur focusing on projects addressing the immediate needs of the community and lay the groundwork for long-term growth in the area.
  • 19. THE Philippines is seen to become the 16th largest economy in the world by 2050— larger than even neighboring Indonesia, Malaysia, Thailand or even oil-producing Exciting Times EXCITING TIMES Saudi Arabia or the Netherlands. The British-owned global lender HSBC made the forecast in a study projecting the siz of 100 economies 40 years hence, expanding the same from the original 30-country review published last year. HSBC said the Philippine economy were to expand from the puny $112 billion at present into a leviathan capable of generating output worth $1.69 trillion or 15 times larger.