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Solar Project Development




AF-Mercados EMI    1              FirstGreen
 Detailed Site Plan
                                             Calculation of Solar Resource
                                             Environmental Characteristics (Temp ,Wind
           The Project Site                  Speed, Shading)
           Installed Capacity??             Module type/Mounting System
           Approximate Cost                 System Design Outline Planning Permission
           Estimated Energy Yield           Detailed Assessment of Grid Connection
           Cost & Likelihood of              Likelihood, Cost & Timing
            Achieving Grid-Connection        Predicted Energy Yield & Financial
           Permitting Requirements??         Modeling based on that




                                                   Submission of Permit Application
                                                   Contracting Strategy (EPC/Multi Contract)
                                                   Decision on Financing Approach
                                                   PV Module/Other Tender Documentation
                                                   Supplier & Contractor Selection &
A Project Sponsor                                Ranking
A Potential Site                                  Project Risk Analysis
Funds for Feasibility                             Financial Modeling Covering Full Lifecycle
                                                   Preparation of DPR
 Assessments                                       Securing Financing for the Project




    AF-Mercados EMI                     2                                FirstGreen
Outline System Design




 AF-Mercados EMI        3   FirstGreen
Planning Applications




 AF-Mercados EMI        4   FirstGreen
Development




AF-Mercados EMI   5   FirstGreen
Yield assessment




AF-Mercados EMI    6   FirstGreen
Typical analysis for the Solar Resource
                                            Monthly Averaged Insolation Data (kWh/m2/Day) (NASA)
      Latitude 14.45                                                                                                    Annual
                          Jan    Feb       Mar     Apr       May    Jun      Jul    Aug      Sep   Oct    Nov    Dec
     Longitude 76.56                                                                                                    Average
    22-Year Avarage       5.33   6.09     6.51    6.41    6.19    4.9     4.44   4.51   5.09   4.94       4.93   4.98    5.35
                                        Monthly Averaged Insolation Data (kWh/m2/Day) (PVSYST)
     Latitude14.45                                                                                                      Annual
                         Jan     Feb       Mar     Apr       May    Jun      Jul    Aug      Sep   Oct    Nov    Dec
    Longitude 76.56                                                                                                     Average
    22-Year Average      5.26    5.9       6.54    6.55      6.2   5.14     4.67    4.71      5    4.67   4.6    4.75   5.3325

                    Global                             Global
      Month                      Global Incident
                   Horizontal                         Effective
  January            162.5              192.7           187.5
  February             170.5            189.6             184.5
  march                201.8            209.6             203.8
  April                192.3            187.3             181.6
  May                  191.9            179.2             173.2
  June                  147             136.6             131.7
  July                 137.6            129.1             124.4
  August               139.8            135.1             130.5
  September            152.7            154.2             149.4
  October              153.1            163.2             158.6
  November             147.9            168.1             163.3
  December             154.4            182.7             177.5
          Year         1951.5           2027.4            1966



• The Average annual solar insolation at the proposed site is 5.34 kWh/m2/day (NASA earth science data)
• As per NREL Insolation Map, the project site location falls in an annual average insolation belt of 5.2 to 5.4 kWh/m2/day



AF-Mercados EMI                                               7                                                   FirstGreen
Detailed Project Report




AF-Mercados EMI           8   FirstGreen
Typical Plant Layout




AF-Mercados EMI        9   FirstGreen
SITE SELECTION




AF-Mercados EMI   10   FirstGreen
AF-Mercados EMI   11   FirstGreen
Site Selection – Local Climate




 AF-Mercados EMI         12      FirstGreen
Site Selection – Local Climate




AF-Mercados EMI           13     FirstGreen
Site Selection – Local Climate




   AF-Mercados EMI           14   FirstGreen
Site Selection – Local Climate




  AF-Mercados EMI           15   FirstGreen
Site Selection – Local Characteristics




  AF-Mercados EMI            16          FirstGreen
Site Selection – Local Characteristics




  AF-Mercados EMI            17          FirstGreen
Site Selection – Local Characteristics




 AF-Mercados EMI           18            FirstGreen
Site Selection – Local Characteristics




AF-Mercados EMI         19               FirstGreen
Site Selection – Soil Characteristics


                                                                 Load
                                                               Bearing
                                        Class of Material
                                                               Pressure
                                                                (lb/ft2)

                                   Crystalline Bedrock         12000
                                   Sedimentary Rock            6000

                                   Sandy Gravel or Gravel
                                                               5000

                                   Sand, Silty Sand,
                                   Clayey Sand, Silty
                                   Gravel & Clayey Gravel
                                                               3000
                                   Clay, Sandy Clay, Silty
                                   Clay & Clayey Silt      2000
 AF-Mercados EMI          20                                FirstGreen
Site Selection – Local Climate




AF-Mercados EMI           21     FirstGreen
AF-Mercados EMI   22   FirstGreen
Site Selection – Local Climate




  AF-Mercados EMI           23   FirstGreen
Site Selection – Local Climate




 AF-Mercados EMI            24   FirstGreen
Typical Project Site Layout




 AF-Mercados EMI              25   FirstGreen
Project Site evaluation




    HT line passing in the middle of the land
 AF-Mercados EMI                26              FirstGreen
Project Site evaluation




    Un even land
 AF-Mercados EMI          27   FirstGreen
Project Site evaluation




    Flat land but village kachha rasta passing in the middle of the land
 AF-Mercados EMI                28                             FirstGreen
Yield Assessment




AF-Mercados EMI
Energy Yield Prediction – Why?


                                 A 100 kWp Solar
                                 Power     plant       will
                                 generate              470
                                 kWh/Day       at      one
                                 location and 590
                                 kWh/Day of power at
                                 other    subject        to
                                 resource availability
                                  Difference of 120
                                 units/day
                                  At a tariff of Rs.10/
 AF-Mercados EMI
                                 kWh, difference of
                                                  FirstGreen
                        30
Energy Yield Prediction – How?




 AF-Mercados EMI         31      FirstGreen
Typical yield assessment




  AF-Mercados EMI          32   FirstGreen
Energy Yield Prediction – Typical Losses in the PV System




 AF-Mercados EMI           33                      FirstGreen
Typical losses in the plant




AF-Mercados EMI               34   FirstGreen
Uncertainty in Energy Yield Prediction




AF-Mercados EMI          35               FirstGreen
Energy Yield Prediction – Resource through RETScreen




 AF-Mercados EMI   Location: Jodhpur (Rajasthan) India
                                 36                      FirstGreen
Thank You
                     FirstGreen Consulting Private Limited

                     Gurgaon:
                     206, Tower B, Millennium Plaza, Sec 27, Gurgaon – 122002,
                     India
                     Tel.: (+91) 124 424 1750 , 9899295854
                      Fax: (+91) 124 424 1751



                     Web: www.firstgreenconsulting.in
                     Email: sanjayvashishtha@gmail.com




AF-Mercados EMI     37                                          FirstGreen

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Solar Power Project Development

  • 2.  Detailed Site Plan  Calculation of Solar Resource  Environmental Characteristics (Temp ,Wind  The Project Site Speed, Shading)  Installed Capacity??  Module type/Mounting System  Approximate Cost  System Design Outline Planning Permission  Estimated Energy Yield  Detailed Assessment of Grid Connection  Cost & Likelihood of Likelihood, Cost & Timing Achieving Grid-Connection  Predicted Energy Yield & Financial  Permitting Requirements?? Modeling based on that  Submission of Permit Application  Contracting Strategy (EPC/Multi Contract)  Decision on Financing Approach  PV Module/Other Tender Documentation  Supplier & Contractor Selection & A Project Sponsor Ranking A Potential Site  Project Risk Analysis Funds for Feasibility  Financial Modeling Covering Full Lifecycle  Preparation of DPR Assessments  Securing Financing for the Project AF-Mercados EMI 2 FirstGreen
  • 3. Outline System Design AF-Mercados EMI 3 FirstGreen
  • 7. Typical analysis for the Solar Resource Monthly Averaged Insolation Data (kWh/m2/Day) (NASA) Latitude 14.45 Annual Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Longitude 76.56 Average 22-Year Avarage 5.33 6.09 6.51 6.41 6.19 4.9 4.44 4.51 5.09 4.94 4.93 4.98 5.35 Monthly Averaged Insolation Data (kWh/m2/Day) (PVSYST) Latitude14.45 Annual Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Longitude 76.56 Average 22-Year Average 5.26 5.9 6.54 6.55 6.2 5.14 4.67 4.71 5 4.67 4.6 4.75 5.3325 Global Global Month Global Incident Horizontal Effective January 162.5 192.7 187.5 February 170.5 189.6 184.5 march 201.8 209.6 203.8 April 192.3 187.3 181.6 May 191.9 179.2 173.2 June 147 136.6 131.7 July 137.6 129.1 124.4 August 139.8 135.1 130.5 September 152.7 154.2 149.4 October 153.1 163.2 158.6 November 147.9 168.1 163.3 December 154.4 182.7 177.5 Year 1951.5 2027.4 1966 • The Average annual solar insolation at the proposed site is 5.34 kWh/m2/day (NASA earth science data) • As per NREL Insolation Map, the project site location falls in an annual average insolation belt of 5.2 to 5.4 kWh/m2/day AF-Mercados EMI 7 FirstGreen
  • 11. AF-Mercados EMI 11 FirstGreen
  • 12. Site Selection – Local Climate AF-Mercados EMI 12 FirstGreen
  • 13. Site Selection – Local Climate AF-Mercados EMI 13 FirstGreen
  • 14. Site Selection – Local Climate AF-Mercados EMI 14 FirstGreen
  • 15. Site Selection – Local Climate AF-Mercados EMI 15 FirstGreen
  • 16. Site Selection – Local Characteristics AF-Mercados EMI 16 FirstGreen
  • 17. Site Selection – Local Characteristics AF-Mercados EMI 17 FirstGreen
  • 18. Site Selection – Local Characteristics AF-Mercados EMI 18 FirstGreen
  • 19. Site Selection – Local Characteristics AF-Mercados EMI 19 FirstGreen
  • 20. Site Selection – Soil Characteristics Load Bearing Class of Material Pressure (lb/ft2) Crystalline Bedrock 12000 Sedimentary Rock 6000 Sandy Gravel or Gravel 5000 Sand, Silty Sand, Clayey Sand, Silty Gravel & Clayey Gravel 3000 Clay, Sandy Clay, Silty Clay & Clayey Silt 2000 AF-Mercados EMI 20 FirstGreen
  • 21. Site Selection – Local Climate AF-Mercados EMI 21 FirstGreen
  • 22. AF-Mercados EMI 22 FirstGreen
  • 23. Site Selection – Local Climate AF-Mercados EMI 23 FirstGreen
  • 24. Site Selection – Local Climate AF-Mercados EMI 24 FirstGreen
  • 25. Typical Project Site Layout AF-Mercados EMI 25 FirstGreen
  • 26. Project Site evaluation HT line passing in the middle of the land AF-Mercados EMI 26 FirstGreen
  • 27. Project Site evaluation Un even land AF-Mercados EMI 27 FirstGreen
  • 28. Project Site evaluation Flat land but village kachha rasta passing in the middle of the land AF-Mercados EMI 28 FirstGreen
  • 30. Energy Yield Prediction – Why? A 100 kWp Solar Power plant will generate 470 kWh/Day at one location and 590 kWh/Day of power at other subject to resource availability  Difference of 120 units/day  At a tariff of Rs.10/ AF-Mercados EMI kWh, difference of FirstGreen 30
  • 31. Energy Yield Prediction – How? AF-Mercados EMI 31 FirstGreen
  • 32. Typical yield assessment AF-Mercados EMI 32 FirstGreen
  • 33. Energy Yield Prediction – Typical Losses in the PV System AF-Mercados EMI 33 FirstGreen
  • 34. Typical losses in the plant AF-Mercados EMI 34 FirstGreen
  • 35. Uncertainty in Energy Yield Prediction AF-Mercados EMI 35 FirstGreen
  • 36. Energy Yield Prediction – Resource through RETScreen AF-Mercados EMI Location: Jodhpur (Rajasthan) India 36 FirstGreen
  • 37. Thank You FirstGreen Consulting Private Limited Gurgaon: 206, Tower B, Millennium Plaza, Sec 27, Gurgaon – 122002, India Tel.: (+91) 124 424 1750 , 9899295854 Fax: (+91) 124 424 1751 Web: www.firstgreenconsulting.in Email: sanjayvashishtha@gmail.com AF-Mercados EMI 37 FirstGreen