1. National Integration
C A R E E R C L I N I C
W E W E A V E Y O U R D R E A M S …
C O N T A C T U S A T :
C A R E E R . C L I N I C . C C @ G M A I L . C O M
W W W . F A C E B O O K / C A R E E R - C L I N I C
3. Introduction
The national integration and prosperity of any country
is not possible without national unity and cohesion.
The Pakistani nation comprises different areas and
the people of different races. They speak different
languages like Punjabi, Sindhi, Pashto and Balochi
but Islam is the common religion among them. It is
the base of national brotherhood and integration.
Urdu was a medium of interaction among the people
of different areas at the time of emergence of
Pakistan. Therefore it was declared the national
language of Pakistan.
4. Meaning of National Integration
Integration means to become united. Integration also
means the reconciliation of the interests of different
parts or groups for the benefit of whole system or
nation so that there could, develop a national
interest. National integration also means to integrate
all the social and political groups of a society to form
a nation. The following common factors are essential
for national integration.
5. Common Factors for National Integration
1. Common Religion
2. Common Territory
3. Common Language
4. Common Race
5. Common Tradition
6. Democracy
6. Importance of National Integration &
Cohesion
1. Prosperity
2. Peace and Order
3. Mutual Cooperation
4. Welfare of the People
5. Strong Administration
6. No Wastage of Time and Wealth
7. Islamic Democratic State & National Integration
Islamic state was founded by the Holy. Prophet
(PBUH), which aimed at the establishment of
sovereignty of Allah and the welfare of the people.
The pious Khalifahs played their role in
strengthening the Islamic state after the demise of
the Holy Prophet (SAW). They highlighted the
concept of democratic welfare state, and took many
steps in this regard to make it an exemplary state in
the world.
8. Characteristics of an Islamic democratic state.
1. Example of National Integration
2. Equity
3. Democratic Tradition
4. Elimination of Corruption
5. Establishment of Prosperity
6. Religious Freedom
7. Responsible Government
8. Accountability
9. Characteristics of an Islamic democratic… (cont.)
9. Relationship between Rulers and Ruled
10. Principle of Merit
11. Progressive
12. Right of Non-Muslims
10. Problems for National Integration and
Cohesion in Pakistan
Now-a-days Pakistan is passing through the political crisis;
Thus, Pakistan needs the national integration, but Pakistan
faces many problems in this regard, which are:
ï‚— Economic backwardness
ï‚— Lack of political consciousness
ï‚— Difference of regional progress
ï‚— Difference of culture
ï‚— Racial discrimination
ï‚— Political control of a Particular class
ï‚— Degradation institutions of political and administrative
ï‚— Absolute governments
ï‚— Regional political parties
ï‚— Illiteracy
12. Solution
1. Increase in Literacy
2. Equal Development of all Areas.
3. Establishment of Democracy
4. Support to National Political Parties
5. Abolition of Supremacy of Specific Classes
6. To Strengthen the National Institutions
7. Reforms
8. Economic Progress