Disha NEET Physics Guide for classes 11 and 12.pdf
Integrated Water Resources Management (IWRM) by Mukand S. Babel
1. Integrated Water Resources
Management (IWRM)
Knowledge Centers Workshop
25 August 2012
Mukand S. Babel
msbabel@ait.asia
2. Presentation Outline
1
2 Asian Institute of Technology
2 Water: Academic Programs
3 IWRM
4 Questions for discussion
3. AIT: a multicultural environment
2300 Students from 47 + Countries/Territories
18000+ Alumni from 80 Countries/Territories
27000+ Short-term Trainees from 70+ Countries/Territories
120 Internationally recruited Faculty from 20+ Countries
600 Research and Support Staff from about 30 Countries
About 500 Sponsored Research Projects
33 Board of Trustee members from 19 Countries
15 Research and Outreach Centers
4. Internationality and neutrality
Thailand, Cambodia, India, Japan, Nepal, Pakistan, Philippines, Seychelles, Sri Lanka, Sweden,
Timor Leste, Indonesia, Bangladesh, Vietnam and the UNIFEM (East and Southeast Asia)
5. Academic structure
School of School of School of
Engineering Environment, Management
and Resources and (SOM)
Technology Development
(SET) (SERD)
AIT AIT CENTERS
EXTENSION Vietnam
Indonesia
..............
6. SCHOOL OF ENGINEERING AND
TECHNOLOGY (SET)
Civil and Infrastructure Industrial System Information and
Engineering Engineering Communications
Construction, Engineering and
Mechatronics Computer Science
Infrastructure Management
Geotechnical and Earth Microelectronics and Information
Resources Engineering Embedded Systems Management
Structural Engineering Industrial and Remote Sensing
Manufacturing and Geographic
Transportation Engineering Engineering Information Systems
Water Engineering and
NanoTechnology Telecommunications
Management
Interdisciplinary Programs
Disaster Preparedness Information and Geo-system Exploration Offshore
Mitigation and Communications and Petroleum Geo- Technology and
Management Technologies engineering Management
7. SCHOOL OF ENVIRONMENT,
RESOURCES AND DEVELOPMENT (SERD)
Development Energy and
Bio-resources
Studies Environment
Agricultural Systems Gender and Development Energy
and Engineering Studies
Pulp and Paper
Aquaculture and Aquatic Natural Resources Technology
Resources Management Management
Environmental
Food Engineering and Regional and Rural Engineering and
Bioprocess Technology Development Planning Management
Urban Environmental Climate Change and
Sustainable Development
Management
Interdisciplinary Programs
Gender,
Agribusiness Energy and Energy Greater Mekong
Transportation
Management Environment Business Sub-region
Management and
Development
Development
Studies
Program
8. SCHOOL OF MANAGEMENT (SOM)
PROGRAM
PHD MBA DBA EMBA
PROGRAM PROGRAM PROGRAM PROGRAM
Dual Degree Arrangements - AIT and DBA Sri Lanka EMBA Bangkok
some of the premier business schools DBA Taiwan EMBA Vietnam
in Europe such as ESCP Europe DBA Thailand EMBA-HRM
(Former ESCP-EAP), SKEMA (Former DBA China
CERAM) , Telecom Business School DBA Vietnam
(Former INT Management), HHL Leipzig DBA India
and EBS and Somaiya Institute, India
Entrepreneurship
Executive SOM Research
Corporate Governance & Performance
Development Focus
Asian Markets & Industrial
Competitiveness
Public Sector Development & Management
9. AIT EXTENSION
(Non-degree Training
Program & Consultancy Services)
AIT Extension AIT Extension's operating
offers: programs:
Continuing professional Agriculture, Resources and
education Environment (ARE)
Short-Course Trainings Development
Management (DR)
Seminars, workshops and
conferences Education and
Training Development (ETD)
Study visits/Regional
Exposure Visits Information and Communications
Technology (ICT)
Consultancy services
Public Sector
Customized / Tailor-Made Capacity Building (PSCP)
Courses
10. Centers of Excellence at AIT
o Asian WAter Research and
Education (AWARE) Center
o WHO Collaborating Centre (water
supply and waste disposal)
o Thailand Accident Research
Center (TARC)
o Asian Center for Transportation
Studies (ACTS)
o Asian Center for Soil
Improvement and Geosynthetics
(ACSIG)
o Habitech Center
o ACECOMS
o IntERLab
o Asia-Africa Initiative
o Geoinformatics Center
o GWP SEA Secretariat (?)
11. AWARE Centre Vision
Thrive to become a regional
centre of excellence on
capacity building and
research in sustainable
water management and allied
sciences, providing a platform
for science-policy dialogue,
and enhancing the quality of
planning and
implementation of relevant
activities.
It will be the focal point for all
water related activities of the
CoE on SDCC
12. AWARE Centre Collaboration and partnership
Civil
Government Private Developmen Water
societies
agencies sectors t partners networks
and media
Enhance Support Bridge Expand Act as
knowledge improving between activities platform for
and efficiencies of international and add free
capabilities water development value to information
of infrastructure partners operation exchange
government (e.g. ADB, and
agencies CIRAD etc.) continuing
and local education
communities between the
academia,
civil society
and media
13. AIT Satellite Centers/Offices
AIT Center in Vietnam
AIT Center in Indonesia
AIT Office Nepal
AIT Office China in Shanghai
AIT Office Afghanistan
14. Water education @ AIT
Sustainable
Water
Water Eng Mgmt.
and
Mgmt.
Water
Resources
Water Eng.
Science
and Eng.
Hydraulic
Eng.
15. Objectives of the MS
• To enhance capacities of water
professionals in the field of IWRM
• To prepare and expose the next
generation of water leaders on methods
and practices of integrated and holistic
approaches to water and environment
management
16. Academic focus
Supply optimization
assessments of surface and groundwater
supplies, water balances, wastewater reuse,
and environmental impacts of distribution and Equitable
use options access
participatory and
transparent
management, water
users association,
marginalized groups
and gender issues
Demand
management cost-
recovery, water use
efficiency technologies, and
decentralized water
management
Policy, regulatory and institutional
frameworks polluter-pays principle, water quality
norms and standards, and market-based regulatory
mechanisms
17. Water: Academic programs
Regular Postgraduate Programs/Fields of Study
Water Engineering and Management (WEM)
Environmental Engineering and Management (EEM)
Agricultural Systems and Engineering (ASE)
Aquaculture and Aquatic Resources Management (AARM)
Gender and Development Studies (GDS)
Geotechnical and Geo-environmental Engineering
Natural Resources Management (NRM)
Regional and Rural Development Planning (RRDP)
Remote Sensing and Geographical Information System
(RS&GIS)
Urban Environmental Management (UEM)
18. Water: Academic programs
Interdisciplinary Programs
Climate Change and Sustainable Development
Disaster Preparedness, Mitigation and Management
(DPMM)
Integrated Water Resources Management (IWRM)
Integrated Watershed Development and Management
(IWDM)
Integrated Coastal Zone Management (ICZM)
Modeling Tools for Environment and Resources
Management (MTERM)
Sustainable Hydropower (under development)
19. Water: Academic programs
Double/Joint Degree Programs
Urban Water Engineering and Management
(UWEM) (since Aug 2009) with UNESCO-IHE, The
Netherlands
Agricultural Water Management (AWM) for
Enhanced Land and Water Productivity (since Aug
2010) with UNESCO-IHE, The Netherlands
Hydro-informatics and Water Management (since
Aug 2010) with the University of Nice, Sophia
Antipolis, France
20. Water: Academic programs
Distance-based Programs
e-learning Diploma Program on Integrated Water
Resources Management (IWRM)
Offered by the UNU-INWEH Regional Water Virtual Learning Center
(WVLC) at AIT
Established in 2005, with 4 batches completed as of January 2011
Certificate Program on Service Oriented
Management of Irrigation Systems (SOMIS)
Offered since January 2009 in collaboration with UNESCO-IHE, The
Netherlands
21. Water: Academic programs
Certificate Programs
Certificate leading to Master’s Degree in GMS
Development Studies
Water Governance in the Greater Mekong Sub-region
22. History of IWRM at AIT
In 1999, a 30-h course on IWRM introduced for regular
masters in WEM
A 60-h course developed (Danida) and offered since 2000
Hosting of GWP SEA RS 2002-03, 1st SEAWF
Courses as part of masters program given/being developed:
• Water Resources Management, Water Economics and Governance,
IWRM Planning Workshop
Training courses on IWRM
e-learning Diploma program on IWRM since 2005
Assisted WRU, Vietnam on IWRM, DRA and WR Economics
for 7 years (Danida supported CB project) 2001-07
Several research projects related to (I)WRM through masters
and doctoral theses carried out since 2000
23. IWRM program curriculum:
Core courses
Watershed Hydrology
Water Resources Management
Water Economics and Governance
Water Quality Management
IWRM Planning Workshop
24. IWRM program curriculum:
Elective courses
Water Resources Systems
Water Supply and Sanitation
Climate Change and Water Resources
Irrigation and Drainage System Management
Coastal Zone Management
Land and Water Conservation and Management
Floods and Droughts
Integrated Watershed Management: Principles and Concepts
Principles of ICZM
Wetland Ecosystems Management
Aquaculture and Aquatic Resources Systems
Environmental Impact Assessment
Integrated Land Use Management System
Agricultural Development Planning
Sustainable Development Policies and Practices
Geographic Information Systems
RS/GIS for Environmental Applications
Gender and Development: Principles and Concepts
25. IWRM program curriculum:
Elective courses
Hydrodynamics
Concepts in Water Modeling
Irrigation and Drainage Engineering
Coastal and Estuarine Processes
Urban Drainage Management
River Engineering and Modeling
Groundwater Development and Management
Integrated Water Resources Management
Modeling of Water Resources Systems
Flood Modeling and Management
EIA and GIS Applications in Water Resources
Laboratory and Field Practices
Planning and Development of Hydropower
Design of Hydropower Structures
Management of Hydropower Systems
Geo-techniques for Hydropower Projects
26. IWRM course curriculum
Mathematical Models for IWRM
Concepts, Principles and Tools River Basin Management and Modeling
Analysis of the Behavior of the Physical System
What is IWRM?
Development of Scenarios and Impact
IWRM Principles Assessment
Concept of Integration Resource Allocation and Management
Tools of IWRM Economics of Water Resources
Status of the Water Resources Principles of Water Economics and Finance
Surface Water and Groundwater The Value of Water
Supplies Pricing of Water Services and Cost Recovery
Economic Instruments and Water Policy
Catchment Management
Economic Analysis of Water Projects
Climate/Hydrological Changes
Policies, Goals and Strategies
Water Pollution and Health Water Policy and National Goals
Management of the Water Resources Water and Public Administration Policies
Water Demand Forecasting and Water Law, Water Rights and Ownership
Management Public Awareness and Education
Water Use Efficiency National Strategies for IWRM
Water Conservation, Treatment and Institutional Arrangement
Introduction to Water Governance
Reuse
Water Related Legislation and Regulation
Risk Management Public Sector Institutions and Inter-Agency
Data and Information System Coordination
Management Instruments International Waters
Empowerment and Participation of Stakeholders
27. e-learning Diploma in IWRM
No. Course/Module Description
1 An Introduction to Introduction to the fundamental concepts, techniques, and knowledge
IWRM required to understand and manage water resources in an integrated
manner.
2 Water Transfer Understanding of the hydrological cycle, processes and measurements;
the factors affecting movement and behavior in terrestrial, riparian and
lacustrine environments; surface and groundwater environments; the
watershed concepts and the impacts of weather and climate.
3 The Terrestrial Introduction to fundamental ecological concepts, the role of natural
Ecosystem and The environment in the hydrologic cycle; the effects of changes in land use
Impacts of Land Use on water processes; the impacts of water on land; tools of watershed
Changes analysis; aspects of land use planning, control and conservation.
4 The Aquatic Provide a basic understanding of the physical, chemical, biological and
Ecosystem ecological aspects of streams, rivers, lakes, wetlands, estuaries and
groundwater systems
5 Aquatic Ecosystem Builds directly on knowledge gained in the previous course on “The
Health and Impact Aquatic Ecosystem” to examine the impacts of anthropogenic activities
Assessment on the aquatic environment and the methods of measuring those
impacts.
28. e-learning Diploma in IWRM
No. Course/Module Description
6 Water Use Examines the various direct anthropogenic uses of water and the many
impacts of such uses. In addition, this course examines human
consumption of water and aspects of public water supply and health.
7 Wastewater Examines in detail the problems resulting from point and non-point
discharges; waste treatment processes; best management practices,
monitoring and assessment approaches and urban versus rural
environments.
8 Governance and Introduces the concepts and practices of community based water
Community Based resources management, domestic and international governance,
Approaches community involvement and gender issues.
9 Organizational Examines the issues, concerns and the various approaches to finance,
Infrastructure and budget, infrastructure, management and planning as well as public health
Management administration and project management
10 Applying IWRM Customized case studies, practical illustrations of the concepts and
procedures of IWRM through project work, and investigative techniques
for students to assess their own IWRM needs, conducted in tutorial format
29. Questions for discussion
Target group for IWRM MS program: Fresh bachelors
degree graduates (new generation) or In-service
professionals? Or both?
What are the incentives for working professionals?
Promotion? Cadre?
What is the desirable UG education?
Engineering or Social Sciences or Environmental Sciences
or all of them etc.
Employability of new generation graduates?
Where is the market? Who employs IWRM Masters
graduates?
30. Questions for discussion
How about IWRM training for professionals working in
different water sectors? Irrigation Dept., Water Supply
Authorities, Hydropower, WRD, GWD etc.
Do we need to review the UG engineering curriculum to
introduce IWRM concepts and approaches?
What should be the ‘core’ contents of IWRM MS
curriculum?
Quality control of such Masters programs?
Affordability of individuals, governments, donor support?
Financial viability of IWRM masters programs?