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The Impact of Dual Citizenship on Poverty Reduction in Armenia Hasmik Hovhanesian Yerevan State University  UNDP  --  CRRC Armenia --  Eurasia Partnership Foundation
Goal of the Research  ,[object Object],Classification Code : 015 Key Words : Diaspora, Poverty Reduction, Dual Citizenship, Armenian Diaspora
Content ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Research Methodology  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Major Terms Used ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
What is negative? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Outcomes of review of literature ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Impact of Diaspora on home country’s economy ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
New methods and approaches For Diaspora to be involved into poverty reduction process  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Impact of Diaspora  These links will work if there is an implemented  governmental strategy Economic Growth Labour 1. Internal 2. Diaspora Technology Capital Foreign Trade Diaspora Government Policy
Why INDIA ???????? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],“ Among the biggest world billionaires, there are seven Indians. Among US millionaires, there are 200,000 Indians.”-S. Prasad
Actions of Indian Government ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object]
FDI of India 16 881 6 676 5 771 4 323 FDI (mln USD) 2006 2005 2004 2003 Year
Number of Indians Living in Major Investment-Making Countries   217,000 The Netherlands 320,000 Singapore 1,400,000 UK 2,200,000 USA 855,000 Mauritius  Number of Indians Living There Country
Exports of India 18,851 17,353 9,605 8,396 USA 5,614 5,059 2,299 2,035 UK 12,023 8,592 2,597 2,083 UAE 1,443 1,075 530 450 Thailand 2,254 2,025 640 499 Sri Lanka 1,876 1,606 666 548 Spain 6,064 5,425 877 973 Singapore 2,586 1,810 823 742 Saudi Arabia 2,668 2,475 880 886 The Netherlands 2,860 2,481 1,794 1,685 Japan 3,580 2,519 1,309 1,119 Italy 3,976 3,586 1,907 1,738 Germany 2,099 2,080 1,020 897 France 8,287 6,759 831 539 China  1,109 1,022 656 578 Canada 3,471 2,871 1,471 1,367 Belgium 1,627 1,664 935 636 USD mln Bangladesh 2006-2007 2005-2006 2000-2001 1991-2000 Country
[object Object],[object Object]
Major Poverty Figures from 2001-2006 (%) Unemployment Rate In Armenia from 2001-2006 26.5 4.1 29.8 4.6 34.6 6.4 42.9 49.7 50.9 % of Poor in Armenia  Poor Very Poor Poor Very Poor Poor Very Poor Poor Poor Poor 2006 2005 2004 2003 2002 2001 7.4% 9.6% 9.4% 10% 9.4% 10.3% Unemployment Rate  2006 2005 2004 2003 2002 2001
Activities of Government of Armenia ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
The Case of DC in Armenia ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Results of Survey Respondents Aged 30+ Respondents under the Age of 30 70 Total 12 USA 1 UK 2 Turkey 7 Syria  7 Russia 11 Lebanon 1 Jordan 2 Iraq 6 Iran 4 Georgia 9 France 2 Cyprus 4 Canada 1 Bulgaria 1 Australia Respondents Country 41 Total 1 Greece  17 Georgia  1 Canada  2 USA  2 Syria  2 Russia  1 Lebanon  2 Iraq  10 Iran  1 France  1 Egypt  1 Cyprus  Respondents Country
Respondents Aged 30+ ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Respondents under the Age of 30 ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Outcomes  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Special Thanks  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],June, 2008

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The Impact of Dual Citizenship on Poverty Reduction in Armenia

  • 1. The Impact of Dual Citizenship on Poverty Reduction in Armenia Hasmik Hovhanesian Yerevan State University UNDP -- CRRC Armenia -- Eurasia Partnership Foundation
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  • 10. Impact of Diaspora These links will work if there is an implemented governmental strategy Economic Growth Labour 1. Internal 2. Diaspora Technology Capital Foreign Trade Diaspora Government Policy
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  • 14. FDI of India 16 881 6 676 5 771 4 323 FDI (mln USD) 2006 2005 2004 2003 Year
  • 15. Number of Indians Living in Major Investment-Making Countries 217,000 The Netherlands 320,000 Singapore 1,400,000 UK 2,200,000 USA 855,000 Mauritius Number of Indians Living There Country
  • 16. Exports of India 18,851 17,353 9,605 8,396 USA 5,614 5,059 2,299 2,035 UK 12,023 8,592 2,597 2,083 UAE 1,443 1,075 530 450 Thailand 2,254 2,025 640 499 Sri Lanka 1,876 1,606 666 548 Spain 6,064 5,425 877 973 Singapore 2,586 1,810 823 742 Saudi Arabia 2,668 2,475 880 886 The Netherlands 2,860 2,481 1,794 1,685 Japan 3,580 2,519 1,309 1,119 Italy 3,976 3,586 1,907 1,738 Germany 2,099 2,080 1,020 897 France 8,287 6,759 831 539 China 1,109 1,022 656 578 Canada 3,471 2,871 1,471 1,367 Belgium 1,627 1,664 935 636 USD mln Bangladesh 2006-2007 2005-2006 2000-2001 1991-2000 Country
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  • 18. Major Poverty Figures from 2001-2006 (%) Unemployment Rate In Armenia from 2001-2006 26.5 4.1 29.8 4.6 34.6 6.4 42.9 49.7 50.9 % of Poor in Armenia Poor Very Poor Poor Very Poor Poor Very Poor Poor Poor Poor 2006 2005 2004 2003 2002 2001 7.4% 9.6% 9.4% 10% 9.4% 10.3% Unemployment Rate 2006 2005 2004 2003 2002 2001
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  • 21. Results of Survey Respondents Aged 30+ Respondents under the Age of 30 70 Total 12 USA 1 UK 2 Turkey 7 Syria 7 Russia 11 Lebanon 1 Jordan 2 Iraq 6 Iran 4 Georgia 9 France 2 Cyprus 4 Canada 1 Bulgaria 1 Australia Respondents Country 41 Total 1 Greece 17 Georgia 1 Canada 2 USA 2 Syria 2 Russia 1 Lebanon 2 Iraq 10 Iran 1 France 1 Egypt 1 Cyprus Respondents Country
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