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732.793 inhabitants
164.221 km2
87 % forest cover
47 % Natural Protected Areas
State of Acre
Poverty alleviation and
environmental conservation
nhabited Forest
Urban Rural
Smallholders
in Settlement
areas
Indigenous
Extractivist
Ribeirinhos
Large, Med
and Small r
producers
Sustainable Development Strategy
Provision of Environmental Services
Economic development
Environment
Improving the livelihood of the population in Acre
Fonte: INPE (2012)
Deforestation Rate in Acre
88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12
Acre 0.38 0.33 0.33 0.23 0.24 0.29 0.29 0.74 0.26 0.22 0.33 0.27 0.33 0.26 0.54 0.66 0.44 0.36 0.24 0.11 0.14 0.09 0.14 0.15 0.17
0.38
0.33 0.33
0.23
0.24
0.29 0.29
0.74
0.26
0.22
0.33
0.27
0.33
0.26
0.54
0.66
0.44
0.36
0.24
0.11
0.14
0.09
0.14 0.15
0.17
0.00
0.10
0.20
0.30
0.40
0.50
0.60
0.70
0.80
Annual
rate
of
deforestation
(%)
SISA’s Timeline
2001
2003-
2006
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011
Finish the
consultation
process
Reforestation
Program
SISA Law
approved in
November
Institutional
framework
criated by
SISA Law was
established
Carbon
Program
designed
according to
the Law and
with
consultation
procecss
First studies
regarding ES
First action to
mitigate
climate
change (GTZ)
Zoning II
Law of the
Zoning
Zoning I Policies to
Value the
environmental
assets
Studies to
understand
the potencial
of REDD in
Acre
Start the
desing of a
REDD project
in Acre
through a
work plan
Start the
consultation
porocess
2012
CDES created
Indigenous
Working
Group created
First
Transaction of
the Carbon
Program
Consultation Process
• Consultation involving different segments of society in
meetings and workshops totaling 174 persons:
– Indigenous: 30
– Small households and extractivist communities: 50
– Civil Society Organizations and technical staff: 85
– Representatives from Class organizations: 9
• Result: A total of 357 recommendations received.
Main groups:
– Structural Actions: 70
– Incentives for Environmental Services: 63
– Regarding the Project’s Concept: 39
– Priority areas: 36
– Governance: 29
Consultation Process:
9 months
357 recommendations
Analysis of the
recommendations:
2 months
Results of Consultation Process
2009 - 2010
• 357 Recomendations. Main Concerns:
– Land tenure
– Include all stakeholders (indigenous, private landowners,
smallholders, extractivist communities, etc)
– Indigenous people’s rights
– Consider all environmental services (not limited carbon)
– Governance
– Benefit sharing/distribution
– Consider it as a statewide public policy
– Consider other types of benefits not exclusively money
– Relationship between REDD and sustainable land-uses
Principles stated by SISA Law in 2010
National Strategy
Acre - Subnational Strategy
Institute of Climate
Change
Company for the
Development of
Environmental Services
CCTMA
CFE
CDRFS
CEVA
OMBUDSMAN
SCIENTIFIC
COMMITTEE
WORKING
GROUPS
PROGRAM A
Sub-program A Sub-program B Sub-program A
INVESTORS
PROVIDERS
P - A P - B P - B
P - A P - B
P - A
Institutional Framework
Nested
Approach
Project
A
Project
B
Project
C
Project
n
Subprogram B
Project
A
Project
B
Project
C
Project
n
Subprogram n
Project
A
Project
B
Project
C
Project
n
Subprogram A
Project
A
Project
B
Project
C
Project
n
Subprogram C
Acre’s Reference Level
Official
Deforestation
Data from
PRODES/INPE
Minimum area
mapped: 6 ha
Historical data:
1996 – 2005
Projected to
2020
Carbon stock:
123 tons/ha (131
ton/ha)
Emission factor:
367 tCO2e/ha
93,7 Mi TCO2
Public Consultation of
indicators
State and Federal
Government
Local NGOs and
Grassroot initiatives
3 Councils
Indigenous people
Rural Producers and
Extractivist Communities
Published on
the Internet
In-Hand official
invitations
Open Invitation
(Newspaper)
Sectorial
meetings
Workshops and
trainings
REDD+SES Initiative applied in Acre
How to be effective and have
enough indicators to show
compliance?
CEVA reviewed and
approved
Technical Team
Comission of Validation and Monitoring
Councils
Indigenous
Smallholders
Local Capacity building
Challenges
• Being a pioneer: establish a compliance market
and alternative markets
• Demonstrate that states can contribute to the
achievement of the federal government targets:
The Amazon region is responsible for almost all
Brazilian emissions reduction targets
• Validate a statewide Reference Level (RL) when
the federal government does not have a
registered RL.
• Maintain the state interested in investing in this
program
• Are poverty alleviation and environmental
conservation possible?

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State of Acre - Poverty alleviation and environmental conservation

  • 1.
  • 2. 732.793 inhabitants 164.221 km2 87 % forest cover 47 % Natural Protected Areas State of Acre Poverty alleviation and environmental conservation
  • 3. nhabited Forest Urban Rural Smallholders in Settlement areas Indigenous Extractivist Ribeirinhos Large, Med and Small r producers
  • 4. Sustainable Development Strategy Provision of Environmental Services Economic development Environment Improving the livelihood of the population in Acre
  • 5. Fonte: INPE (2012) Deforestation Rate in Acre 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 Acre 0.38 0.33 0.33 0.23 0.24 0.29 0.29 0.74 0.26 0.22 0.33 0.27 0.33 0.26 0.54 0.66 0.44 0.36 0.24 0.11 0.14 0.09 0.14 0.15 0.17 0.38 0.33 0.33 0.23 0.24 0.29 0.29 0.74 0.26 0.22 0.33 0.27 0.33 0.26 0.54 0.66 0.44 0.36 0.24 0.11 0.14 0.09 0.14 0.15 0.17 0.00 0.10 0.20 0.30 0.40 0.50 0.60 0.70 0.80 Annual rate of deforestation (%)
  • 6. SISA’s Timeline 2001 2003- 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 Finish the consultation process Reforestation Program SISA Law approved in November Institutional framework criated by SISA Law was established Carbon Program designed according to the Law and with consultation procecss First studies regarding ES First action to mitigate climate change (GTZ) Zoning II Law of the Zoning Zoning I Policies to Value the environmental assets Studies to understand the potencial of REDD in Acre Start the desing of a REDD project in Acre through a work plan Start the consultation porocess 2012 CDES created Indigenous Working Group created First Transaction of the Carbon Program
  • 7. Consultation Process • Consultation involving different segments of society in meetings and workshops totaling 174 persons: – Indigenous: 30 – Small households and extractivist communities: 50 – Civil Society Organizations and technical staff: 85 – Representatives from Class organizations: 9 • Result: A total of 357 recommendations received. Main groups: – Structural Actions: 70 – Incentives for Environmental Services: 63 – Regarding the Project’s Concept: 39 – Priority areas: 36 – Governance: 29 Consultation Process: 9 months 357 recommendations Analysis of the recommendations: 2 months
  • 8. Results of Consultation Process 2009 - 2010 • 357 Recomendations. Main Concerns: – Land tenure – Include all stakeholders (indigenous, private landowners, smallholders, extractivist communities, etc) – Indigenous people’s rights – Consider all environmental services (not limited carbon) – Governance – Benefit sharing/distribution – Consider it as a statewide public policy – Consider other types of benefits not exclusively money – Relationship between REDD and sustainable land-uses Principles stated by SISA Law in 2010
  • 9. National Strategy Acre - Subnational Strategy Institute of Climate Change Company for the Development of Environmental Services CCTMA CFE CDRFS CEVA OMBUDSMAN SCIENTIFIC COMMITTEE WORKING GROUPS PROGRAM A Sub-program A Sub-program B Sub-program A INVESTORS PROVIDERS P - A P - B P - B P - A P - B P - A Institutional Framework
  • 11. Acre’s Reference Level Official Deforestation Data from PRODES/INPE Minimum area mapped: 6 ha Historical data: 1996 – 2005 Projected to 2020 Carbon stock: 123 tons/ha (131 ton/ha) Emission factor: 367 tCO2e/ha 93,7 Mi TCO2
  • 12. Public Consultation of indicators State and Federal Government Local NGOs and Grassroot initiatives 3 Councils Indigenous people Rural Producers and Extractivist Communities Published on the Internet In-Hand official invitations Open Invitation (Newspaper) Sectorial meetings Workshops and trainings REDD+SES Initiative applied in Acre How to be effective and have enough indicators to show compliance? CEVA reviewed and approved
  • 13. Technical Team Comission of Validation and Monitoring Councils Indigenous Smallholders Local Capacity building
  • 14. Challenges • Being a pioneer: establish a compliance market and alternative markets • Demonstrate that states can contribute to the achievement of the federal government targets: The Amazon region is responsible for almost all Brazilian emissions reduction targets • Validate a statewide Reference Level (RL) when the federal government does not have a registered RL. • Maintain the state interested in investing in this program • Are poverty alleviation and environmental conservation possible?

Editor's Notes

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