8. Människan intentionell, aktivt
meningskapande varelse
• Vygotskij (1896 - 1934). Det
kulturhistoriska perspektivet som blev det
sociokulturella perspektivet (Wertsch, Säljö,
m.fl.). Centralt begrepp: Zone of Proximal
Development (ZPD)
9. Människan intentionell, aktivt
meningskapande varelse
• Vygotskij (1896 - 1934). Det
kulturhistoriska perspektivet som blev det
sociokulturella perspektivet (Wertsch, Säljö,
m.fl.). Centralt begrepp: Zone of Proximal
Development (ZPD)
• Piaget (1896 - 1980). Det
konstruktivistiska perspektivet (ex. Papert,
Donaldsson). Centrala begrepp:
Assimilation, Ackommodation, Jämnvikt.
10. Människan intentionell, aktivt
meningskapande varelse
• Vygotskij (1896 - 1934). Det
kulturhistoriska perspektivet som blev det
sociokulturella perspektivet (Wertsch, Säljö,
m.fl.). Centralt begrepp: Zone of Proximal
Development (ZPD)
• Piaget (1896 - 1980). Det
konstruktivistiska perspektivet (ex. Papert,
Donaldsson). Centrala begrepp:
Assimilation, Ackommodation, Jämnvikt.
18. ”Through satellite TV a human being can be
in all places, see everything – at the same
time. Earlier this capacity was exclusive to
God.”
[Søby, 1998]
19. ”Through satellite TV a human being can be
in all places, see everything – at the same
time. Earlier this capacity was exclusive to
God.”
[Søby, 1998]
Morten Søby (1998) Vi er alle kyborgare
21. tekniksamhälle?
vad betyder det?
• Marshall McLuhan (1968) “Understanding
media: the extensions of man”
22. tekniksamhälle?
vad betyder det?
• Marshall McLuhan (1968) “Understanding
media: the extensions of man”
• Wiebe Bijker (1995) “Of bicycles, bakelites,
and bulbs: toward a theory of sociotechnical
change”
23. tekniksamhälle?
vad betyder det?
• Marshall McLuhan (1968) “Understanding
media: the extensions of man”
• Wiebe Bijker (1995) “Of bicycles, bakelites,
and bulbs: toward a theory of sociotechnical
change”
• ==> en fråga om perspektiv
37. the cyborg
according to Haraway
High-tech culture challenges these
dualisms in intriguing ways. It is not clear
who makes and who is made in the
relation between human and machine.
Haraway, 1991, s. 178
38. människa - teknik
Donna Haraway (1985) “A manifesto for
cyborgs” http://www.stanford.edu/dept/HPS/Haraway/
CyborgManifesto.html
Mark Poster (1995) “The second media age”
42. människa - teknik
Donna Haraway (1985) “A manifesto for
cyborgs” http://www.stanford.edu/dept/HPS/Haraway/
CyborgManifesto.html
43. människa - teknik
Donna Haraway (1985) “A manifesto for
cyborgs” http://www.stanford.edu/dept/HPS/Haraway/
CyborgManifesto.html
Mark Poster (1995) “The second media age”
44. människa - teknik
Donna Haraway (1985) “A manifesto for
cyborgs” http://www.stanford.edu/dept/HPS/Haraway/
CyborgManifesto.html
Mark Poster (1995) “The second media age”
Margaret Mead (1972) “Culture and
commitment”
48. vad karakteriserar
samtida media?
• Paul Virilio - speed/hastighet : dromologi
49. vad karakteriserar
samtida media?
• Paul Virilio - speed/hastighet : dromologi
• Jean Baudrillard - simulacra/hyperverklighet
50. vad karakteriserar
samtida media?
• Paul Virilio - speed/hastighet : dromologi
• Jean Baudrillard - simulacra/hyperverklighet
• Pierre Lévy - “consider the simple and
misleading opposition between the real and
the virtual” [1998, s.23]
51. speed
“The speed of light does not
merely transform the world. It
becomes the world. Globalisation
is the speed of light.”
Ctheory Interview With Paul Virilio
The Kosovo War Took Place In Orbital Space
Paulo Virilio in Conversation with John Armitage
Translated by Patrice Riemens
http://www.ctheory.net/articles.aspx?id=132
52. simulacrum
a copy of a copy which has been so
dissipated in its relation to the original
that it can no longer be said to be a
copy. The simulacrum, therefore,
stands on its own as a copy without a
model
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Simulacra
53.
54.
55. virtual reality
real virtuality
virtual virtuality
real reality
unreal virtuality
...
56. “children meet a cultural
pluralism, that challenges them
to constantly interpret
themselves”
Holm Sørensen, 2001, p 31
74. Teknikens utveckling och
människans nya villkor
• Walter J Ong (1980)
”skrivkonsten förhöjer medvetandet”
75. Teknikens utveckling och
människans nya villkor
• Walter J Ong (1980)
”skrivkonsten förhöjer medvetandet”
• Marshall McLuhan (1968)
”extension of man”