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HARSHA E.C. 
CALICUT UNIVERSITY
The word information comes from the Latin word 
Informare meaning to inform. 
Information Science is an interdisciplinary field 
primarily concerned with the analysis, collection, 
storage, retrieval and dissemination of 
information. Information Science is Science , 
which deals with the different aspects of 
information from the generation of information to 
the utilization.
Information science is often considered as a 
branch of computer science. However it is 
actually a broad interdisciplinary field, 
incorporating not only aspects of computer 
science, But often diverse fields such as 
archival science, commerce, communication, 
law, library science, management, 
mathematics, philosophy, social science. 
Information science should not be confused 
with information theory and library science. 
Information theory is the study of a 
particular mathematical concept of 
information.
Generation, Storage, Dissemination of 
information with the application of 
technology
In nutshell , Information science is the study 
about Information itself , as Economics is the 
study about economic system, Library science 
is the study about library and techniques . 
Hence information science discuss on 
information and how it used by people with 
the help of new technology especially by 
computer. 
In 1960’s Information science was concerned 
primarily with applying the new computer 
technology to the processing and managing 
of documents.
An early definition of information science going 
back to 1968, the year when American society 
for Information science and Technology is 
“Information science is that discipline that 
investigate the properties and behavior of 
information , the forces governing the flow of 
information , and the means of processing 
information for optimum accessibility and 
usability
Information science is the study of the nature, 
collection and management of information and of 
it’s uses especially involving computer storage 
and retrievals , transformation and utilization of 
information . 
There is no necessity to confuse with Library and 
information science and Information science. 
Library and information science utilized 
information science in order to enrich or widen 
the Library science. So Library science merge 
with Information science and became Library 
and information science ( Adopt new 
technologies and evolve new techniques to 
satisfy users)
The Department of Information science at otago 
focuses 
“The concept became particularly 
predominant since the end of world war 
second with the wide spread use of computer 
network.”
Documentation service gradually developed 
into the broader field of Information science. 
Paul Outlet, Henri La Fontaine regarded as the 
pioneers of Information science .
Concept Library 
science 
Documentati 
on 
Information 
science 
Unit Library Documentati 
on 
Information 
Medium Book Document Database 
User Reader User Recipient 
Staff Librarian Documentali 
st 
Information 
officer 
techniques Manual Manual or 
Mechanized 
Mechanized
 Library without walls 
 Creation of knowledge 
 It should provide the major role of 
information service 
 Specify the component of Information system 
and indicate their relationship 
 What Information service are to be provided and 
how
 To provide same data to different individual 
 To provide same data at different times to 
same individual 
 Differences of response of the same 
individual to the same data presented in 
varying forms
Generation of data and 
Information 
Word processing, record, 
spelling checking software 
Recording, Storage of data 
or information 
Magnetic medium, video 
cassette, electronic filing, 
database 
Organization , Retrieval of 
data 
Database Management 
System(DBMS) 
Information retrieval 
system, hardware solution 
Communication and 
dissemination of 
information 
Electronic mail, computer 
conference
Before the strengthening of information , 
Science, generation of Information was 
through writing and communication was 
person to person communication, post, 
telephone etc:
INFORMATION SCIENCE 
library and information science 
Communication and media 
Computer science 
Management 
Sociology 
Psychology 
Information science is the intersection of 
several disciplines and is truly 
interdisciplinary
Information science has relevant importance , 
because information plays a vital role in just 
about everything we do in modern society . 
So people with information science skills are 
in high demand and there are many career 
opportunities infields such as business, 
education, health, mass media 
There are many definition to Information 
science, but it is amorphous in nature . It is a 
mix of library science, statistics, Research 
methods and psychology. So we can reach in 
conclusion that, it is highly interdisciplinary 
in nature and there are several disciplines 
which make inputs to the discipline and it is 
amorphous and not sharply delineated
THANK YOU

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INFORMATION SCIENCE

  • 1. HARSHA E.C. CALICUT UNIVERSITY
  • 2. The word information comes from the Latin word Informare meaning to inform. Information Science is an interdisciplinary field primarily concerned with the analysis, collection, storage, retrieval and dissemination of information. Information Science is Science , which deals with the different aspects of information from the generation of information to the utilization.
  • 3. Information science is often considered as a branch of computer science. However it is actually a broad interdisciplinary field, incorporating not only aspects of computer science, But often diverse fields such as archival science, commerce, communication, law, library science, management, mathematics, philosophy, social science. Information science should not be confused with information theory and library science. Information theory is the study of a particular mathematical concept of information.
  • 4. Generation, Storage, Dissemination of information with the application of technology
  • 5. In nutshell , Information science is the study about Information itself , as Economics is the study about economic system, Library science is the study about library and techniques . Hence information science discuss on information and how it used by people with the help of new technology especially by computer. In 1960’s Information science was concerned primarily with applying the new computer technology to the processing and managing of documents.
  • 6. An early definition of information science going back to 1968, the year when American society for Information science and Technology is “Information science is that discipline that investigate the properties and behavior of information , the forces governing the flow of information , and the means of processing information for optimum accessibility and usability
  • 7. Information science is the study of the nature, collection and management of information and of it’s uses especially involving computer storage and retrievals , transformation and utilization of information . There is no necessity to confuse with Library and information science and Information science. Library and information science utilized information science in order to enrich or widen the Library science. So Library science merge with Information science and became Library and information science ( Adopt new technologies and evolve new techniques to satisfy users)
  • 8. The Department of Information science at otago focuses “The concept became particularly predominant since the end of world war second with the wide spread use of computer network.”
  • 9. Documentation service gradually developed into the broader field of Information science. Paul Outlet, Henri La Fontaine regarded as the pioneers of Information science .
  • 10. Concept Library science Documentati on Information science Unit Library Documentati on Information Medium Book Document Database User Reader User Recipient Staff Librarian Documentali st Information officer techniques Manual Manual or Mechanized Mechanized
  • 11.  Library without walls  Creation of knowledge  It should provide the major role of information service  Specify the component of Information system and indicate their relationship  What Information service are to be provided and how
  • 12.  To provide same data to different individual  To provide same data at different times to same individual  Differences of response of the same individual to the same data presented in varying forms
  • 13. Generation of data and Information Word processing, record, spelling checking software Recording, Storage of data or information Magnetic medium, video cassette, electronic filing, database Organization , Retrieval of data Database Management System(DBMS) Information retrieval system, hardware solution Communication and dissemination of information Electronic mail, computer conference
  • 14. Before the strengthening of information , Science, generation of Information was through writing and communication was person to person communication, post, telephone etc:
  • 15. INFORMATION SCIENCE library and information science Communication and media Computer science Management Sociology Psychology Information science is the intersection of several disciplines and is truly interdisciplinary
  • 16. Information science has relevant importance , because information plays a vital role in just about everything we do in modern society . So people with information science skills are in high demand and there are many career opportunities infields such as business, education, health, mass media There are many definition to Information science, but it is amorphous in nature . It is a mix of library science, statistics, Research methods and psychology. So we can reach in conclusion that, it is highly interdisciplinary in nature and there are several disciplines which make inputs to the discipline and it is amorphous and not sharply delineated