4. Cars have changed a lot over the last 80 years we have diesel fuel cars
electric cars ,environmentally friendly cars and all shapes and sizes of
cars some funny and some really fast and expensive cars here are some
of my pictures of cars that I like both old and new
5. Old Cars and they still look new and
clean but very slow and un comfy to
ride in
Old family car
Old sports car
9. Why are there so many cars
Because every body is different and wants fast ,slow
Big small lots of different designs are needed .
Fast cars always seem to be very expensive ,so are
special cars
Like police cars ,taxis ,or even modified cars ,like
boats and plane
ones even .Motorhomes and family cars CAN YOU
THINK OF MORE
Lots of cars have changed because we need them to do all these different things
,we need safe cars for getting to and from school ,we need cars that have air
conditioning to keep us cool ,and good heaters to keep us warm in winter .
The early cars did not have heaters and some did not even have windows or a roof on
them that would have been just too cold
As the future moved on so did cars to give us all our needs
And extras ,they now have televisions in cars ,phones ,radios
CD players ,lots of different things
10. Sure, cars and trucks are convenient, and most of us couldn't live without them, but they
have become very expensive to run and harmful to the environment. Fuel prices have been
hovering around £1.40 a litre and carbon-dioxide emissions from cars pollute the
environment and contribute to global warming. As a result, hybrid cars and electric cars
have emerged as economical and Earth-friendly alternatives to conventional vehicles.
Hybrid Cars
Hybrid vehicles combine two sources of energy such as a battery-powered electric motor
and a conventional internal combustion engine. The driver decides which source of power is
appropriate for a given journey. Short jaunts to the grocery store or the post office could use
the electric motor, while weekends in the country may require the internal combustion
engine. The Honda Insight and the Toyota Priors are popular hybrid cars. In late 2004, Ford
introduced the first hybrid SUV, the Escape in America.
Electric Cars
Electric cars run on rechargeable batteries rather than fuel. They also don't have a
transmission, a radiator or hoses. The best thing about them is they cause about 97% less
pollution than regular cars. But there are some downsides, too. The battery runs out of juice
after driving between 100 and 140 miles, and it takes about eight hours to recharge the
battery. Electric cars also are expensive. Their batteries cost £2500 and wear out in just a
few years. And, ironically, electric cars do very little to reduce carbon dioxide emissions
because most electricity in the U.S.A is generated by burning coal and other
fossil fuels
11.
12. THESE ARE POSSIBLE CARS OF THE FUTURE
THEY ARE CALLED A CONCEPT CAR
SOME BODIES IDEAS FOR THE FUTURE
14. Trams and trains are nearly the same but different ,they all have tracks and they all
had
Tracks many years ago and they still have tracks now .Trams have changed a lot and
we
have them here in Blackpool
New trams and better trams have been
built as technology has got better and
more energy saving ideas have been
used .New trams can carry more people
and the old ones could not and struggled
To get up hills .Some of the first trams
where actually puled down the streets by horses and as things became more modern we
got
Steam and engine powered trams ,and now we have new electric trams and even the
doors
are electric old trams didn’t have doors .Trams are used where trains cannot really be
used or
instead of buses .Manchester also has trains in its city centre to get people around so you
can see from the 1930s we have moved a long way and some cities even have monorails
which are even better than trams
This monorail is in Las Vegas
And moves people around
Above the traffic below
15. Trains old steam powered ones
An invention that changed the world was 200 years old in 2004. Britain celebrated the
bicentenary of the steam railway locomotive with a year-long events programme, but
it was not an engineering giant such as George Stephenson that was the inventor .
The man who first put steam engines on rails was a tall, strong Cornishman called
Richard Trevithick (1771-1833), who learnt his craft in Cornish tin mines. He built the
“Penydarren tram road engine” for a line in South Wales whose primitive wagons were
pulled, slowly and laboriously, by horses.
On February 21, 1804, Trevithick’s pioneering engine hauled 10 tons of iron and 70
men nearly ten miles from Penydarren, at a speed of five miles-per-hour, winning the
railway’s owner a bet as well .
Above is a 1930s steam engine already a lot different to very early engines
16. The same as the trams steam trains
Where soon to be replaced with more
Modern and less noisy ,cleaner trains
Powered by diesel engines ,which are
Still used today on some of the smaller
Lines and remote areas where they
have not yet electrified the lines or
Fitted over head power lines. Modern trains have a lot of new features they can pull
more, offer a more pleasant ride and travel for greater distances with out having to
stop for
Water, fuel or to give the driver a break from the hard work involved in driving a early
train
This is me on a early train
17. These trains are more environmentally friendly and a lot more fuel efficient
meaning they don’t damage the earth as much as early trains ,they are faster and
don`t smoke you out of your seats going through tunnels ,they even go through the
Channel tunnel to France now ,a steam train couldn’t do that !
18. Possible new trains of the future
These two trains are set to be
The fastest trains in the world
Very shortly
Look where
we
started
19. PLANES
New and old passenger planes have changed very quickly ,and fighter planes
Even quicker planes have not been in use as long as trains or cars but have become
Modern very quickly because of their fuel consumption and more importantly
The safety of all them people sat inside one vehicle .
20. Over 10,000 DC-3s were built in the United States from 1935 to 1946. An additional
5,000 were built in Russia and 500 in Japan. It was the world standard for air travel
during that time, as well as a useful military plane. Its rugged design allowed it to be
used for dropping paratroopers, towing gliders, hauling freight (it was the plane that
moved many of the supplies over the hump of the Himalayas to China in WWII until
other planes were developed to fly at the high altitudes) as well as the major military
passenger plane of the war. DC-3s are still in use around the world even though the last
plane came off the assembly line almost 65 years ago. Some aviation buffs regard the
DC-3 as the worlds most beautiful plane ,and one of the first planes for holidays and all
this only started in 1930s
22. Planes have, changed over the past 82 years and have
gotten bigger. Planes got bigger and lighter so
that, they could carry , more cargo and passengers.
They have also changed the engines from propellers
to jets to move around quicker further and save fuel
for the environment . Morden planes have luxury
items inside for you when travelling and have
changed there outside appearance different shaped
wings, cockpits bodies. newer planes being A380 luxury items
developed will be able to travel into space and return
home again .
A380 inside cock pit
A380 air bus
23. Trucks and Transport
Trucks don’t really transport us but are a every day
part of life , we see them on the roads ,at our shops
On the motorways every where .Trucks have changed a lot too for a number of reasons
.they
Have changed to get more cargo in so they have got bigger and longer .The trailers are
now separate to the engine /cab part and newer engines are more powerful ,all our fuel
for all our other forms of transport also is delivered by road in trucks so this is why they
have got a quick mention in our transport history .
Trucks have always been big and noisy
As the years moved on the trucks all
Came to be used more with the invention
Of the Diesel engine ,this was a lot stronger
and could pull a lot more cargo so trucks
became bigger and bigger .Some trucks are
So big they are not allowed on our roads
In the United Kingdom and some trucks like
Cars are modified to look really fast and
1960-70s every day truck Special .
24.
25. Trucks don’t really excite me much I know we need them and they are a vehicle we
Could not do without ,this is because they bring all our essential items to our stores and
even our fuel to the petrol station for all of the other vehicles we use .Trucks also block
Up our roads and towns and damage the roads and bridges because of there weight
But as we need deliveries trucks will always be with us for moving goods once they have
left the trains and boats and aeroplanes .
There are few electric trucks and pickups
around But there are more being invented
every year so maybe shortly trucks
Wont be as damaging to our planet or our
Roads .
One of the newer hybrid trucks
26. Boats and there transport usage
Hers some early passenger boats from the
1930s
27. Yes that’s right steam powered most of them they had big boilers like a train
And people or the ships engineers had to shovel coal into them .
Around the 1940s lots of people found boats a way of
Having fun at the weekends
Mainly the rich people only going up and down the
Thames river in London ,some people went fishing
And some people liked the speed boats like this one
28. Although during the 1940s England's boats
And the newly designed landing craft below
Meant that England could go on to win
World war 2 with the famous Normandy
Landings on D Day
Later in the 1950s boating had returned to normal
And some changes where on the way
A new 1950s speed boat with one
Of the new outboard engines
Attached
29. By the 1970s things where moving
so fast it was a unbelievable change in shape and
Power sources ,inboard engines ,out board
That’s the ones bolted on the back of a boat
and passenger boats where more like
floating hotels
This was the start of a holiday
On water as well visiting many
Countries on the way
To the left is one of England's most
Famous luxury boats of the time
The QE2
32. Discussion
0 What do you think the future
of transport holds for us
0 Will be able to travel into
space on our own
0 Or will we even be able to
teleport around
Transport rings like used in films
33. Resources and sites I used
0 Google
https://www.google.co.uk
0 About.com
http://inventors.about.com/library/inventors/bl_hist
ory_of_transportation.htm
0 Timelines of transport
http://www.localhistories.org/transporttime.html
Editor's Notes
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