6. Macro Snapshot
Are home prices about to shift down with rates, or vice-versa? Commodities are
rebounding, but copper (global indicator) is weak. Unemployment and CPI A-OK.
8. Fed 2014 – Consensus is Over
Fed’s Lockhart:
Expect a 2015 Rate Hike
19Feb
Fed’s Fisher:
No Rethinking Pace of Taper
14Feb
Yellen inherits fractious Fed, minutes show
19Feb
Fed’s Plosser:
Taper Process Might Need To Be Quicker
14Feb
Yellen stresses continued low-rate policy
19Feb
9. Fed 2014 – View on Inflation
LOL – Fed worried about unemployment going to low:
tight labor market = people get paid more = inflationary
Inflation in check
dollar stable
Inflation should be higher
as growth is higher
Right now – softer
spending + production
Low inflation = Fed can maintain stimulus
Focus on Core inflation, not short term commodities hijinks
No inflationary pressure from tech sector doing well
Core CPI
sources: HiddenLevers
10. Fed 2014 – View on Unemployment
sources: HiddenLevers, Fortune
already
irrelevant to
retail
expect volatility
on days when
data comes out
youth
unemployment
20%
(still rising)
headline
number not a
good snapshot
labor market is
increasingly
complex
Unemployment Lever is losing relevancy
Fed – no more focus on top line
unemployment for policy stance
Don’t bank on previous Fed
statements about 6.5% threshold
Also losing relevancy in 2014
marijuana prohibitions
celebrities in advertising
11. Fed 2014 – View on Taper
source: BusinessInsider, Kiplinger, MarketWatch
Depending on market reaction,
rates may rise at a measured
.05% per QE reduction, or at a
more anxious .1% per step
10b/month trimming in place
until April/May at least
Given current trajectory,
taper will finish by Q4
2014 (Goldman forecast)
Given disagreement
rising at the Fed, tread
carefully.
12. Fed 2014 – View on Interest Rates
FOMC Dec 2013 projections:
• 1 year until first rate hike
• 3 years until 2% fed rate.
2013 projection of 2015 rate
hike still holds.
Economists’ median forecast
is rate hike in March 2015.
source: Fed Reserve Bank SF, KKR
13. End of QE ---> rate hike
3-6 months of lag likely
Inflation is good, but not too much
commodities 2014 rise = inflation?
too early
Fed Up Fed – Recap
unemployment top line = irrelevant
15. Fed Stress Tests Overview
source: Federal Reserve
“The … Dodd-Frank Act (DFA) stress
tests are regulatory tools the Federal
Reserve uses to ensure that financial
institutions have … adequate capital.”
Three scenarios released every Nov:
• Baseline (Good)
• Adverse (Bad)
• Severely Adverse (Ugly)
2013 versus 2014 differences:
• Equity downside risk much greater
• Risk on = Loftier valuations
• Baseline 10y yield forecast raised
16. Fed Stress Tests 2014: Baseline Scenario
source: Federal Reserve, HiddenLevers
Economic
growth largely
unchanged
S&P up 10%
from current
levels
10y rates up
120bp by
Q1 2016
Q4 2016 rose
4% 4.4% YoY
17. Fed Stress Tests 2014: Adverse Scenario
Economy in
slight recession
10y rates up
almost 300bp by
Q1 2016
S&P drop raised
-25% -34%
Stagflation
Not
Deflation
18. End of QE - Update
CPI lower
unemployment lower
no stagflation
source: HiddenLevers
Goodbye Outlier Scenarios
Bond Exodus
now priced in
Rates have risen, but
so have markets
HL was wrong
Bond Exodus based off
1994 bond crash
10y yields
coming in
PIMCO dire straits: 2013 bond exodus, 2014 El-Erian exodus
10y yields
19. Scenario: End of QE
Not Sure
Easy Money,
No Hangover
Good
Economy
Back on Track
Bad
Deflation
Strikes Back
Inflation needs to be
monitored. We will
introduce a runaway
inflation scenario if
needed. For now, it is
imprudent re QE
We are back on track:
10y target = 3%
S&P target = 1900
Scenario priced in
Taper just began, and
commodities spiking
due to weather –
deflation is paused
22. Winners + Losers (for the coming rate hike)
Losers
• Intermediate + long bond funds
• Mortgage REITs, BDCs, utilities
Winners
• Individual bonds + bond ladders
• Hold to maturity in HiddenLevers
Summer 2013
bond funds sensitive to rates
source: HiddenLevers
23. HiddenLevers Use Cases
scenario
Rising Interest
Rates
portfolio entry
Fixed Income
macro themes
Rising Raters
Winners
scenario
Fed Stress Tests
scenario
End of QE
Fed up Fed
24. • Charting Redesign
• Economic Data Center – Active Tab
• Securities Risk Profile – fund characteristics
• Fixed Income – option to hold to maturity
• Grendel Integration – single sign on
Coming soon – Risk Monitoring Alpha:
- Run scenarios against whole book of business
- Auto stress test run nightly, summary stats emailed
- Basic dashboard showing most at risk portfolios
Product Update