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Leadership In Project Management

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Leadership In Project Management

  1. 1. Hossam Weiss, PgMP, PMP, PE
  2. 2. Workshop Objective  To stimulate a discussion about the subject of leadership in project management.  Discuss the difference between leadership and management.  Discuss the CVME basics.  Discuss the difference between leaders and losers.
  3. 3. Do you see yourself as a leader?  Write one or two things that you do which you consider a leadership attribute.  Discuss with your team.
  4. 4. How do you see others?  Write one or two things that someone you know does which you consider a leadership attribute.  Discuss with your team.
  5. 5. Leadership in project management? Leadership is a core competency for executives but should it be also a core competency for project managers?
  6. 6. Why isn’t management enough?  The profession of PM is continuing to increase in complexity.  Having to deal with different cultures, social backgrounds, educational background, etc.  Large complex projects that have sums of money and scope complexity beyond the ability of one or limited number of people.
  7. 7. Why isn’t management enough? Project managers are driven toward producing what they promise, and cannot do so if no one is willing to follow their directives.
  8. 8. Management and Leadership  Management is charged with producing and maintaining a degree of predictability and order.  Leadership is charged with producing change.
  9. 9. Management and Leadership Leaders are people oriented, whereas managers are task oriented. Leaders inspire, whereas managers organize.
  10. 10. Management and Leadership  Leaders inspire teams.  Leaders resolve issues with unquestioned authority, and ultimately lead successful projects.  Leaders can venture outside the normal and defined comfort zones.
  11. 11. Exercise With your team: Write a comparison of leading versus managing. Write real life examples of each.
  12. 12. Leaders aren’t born, they are made Even people with a natural propensity for inspiring employees to achieve results need development to truly reach their potential.
  13. 13. The CVME basics Clarity Vision Motivation Execution
  14. 14. The CVME basics  Clarity – in all actions  Vision – build a shared vision of success and what it will take to achieve it  Motivation – of the team  Execution – deliver results
  15. 15. Clarity  Be honest and play fair. Manipulation and misrepresenting facts destroys a leader credibility.  Give team members clear rules of the game.  Never create false expectations.
  16. 16. The CVME basics  Clarity – in all actions  Vision – build a shared vision of success and what it will take to achieve it  Motivation – of the team  Execution – deliver results
  17. 17. Vision  Leaders see the big picture  Create a vision for your team and make sure that the vision is always on the mark and is being acted upon.  Must understand what is the right balance for all stakeholders’ needs and keep them in sync.  Leaders must understand customers’ requirements, address their changing needs and manage the dynamics of those changes. Here; flexibility and adaptability is part of having the vision.  Emphasize vision, not supervision
  18. 18. Vision Achieving the right balance involves balancing scope, schedule, cost, quality, risk and human resources requirements. Leaders ask the tough questions and challenge others to come up with the answer.
  19. 19. Vision Tough questions:  Which requirements and deliverables can be eliminated to postponed?  Are the required milestones real? Are they really required?  Do we truly have the need for certain resources?  Can we relax our constraints?  Can we change our assumptions?
  20. 20. The CVME basics  Clarity – in all actions  Vision – build a shared vision of success and what it will take to achieve it  Motivation – of the team  Execution – deliver results
  21. 21. Motivation  Show respect - Being a leader is all about building respect among people with varying levels of status and authority.  Instill confidence – Remember that good project managers are confident enough to surround themselves with people smarter than they are.  Provide growth opportunities - Give your team the desire to improve their performance.  Aspire - Engage the hearts, minds, bodies, and spirits of people.  Coach
  22. 22. Motivation Coaching:  Read 10%  Listen 20%  See 30%  Listen/See (TV) 50%  Discuss 70%  Act 80%  Teach / share with others / coach 95%
  23. 23. Motivation Prophet Muhammad “The best of you is that who learns the Quran and then teaches it.”
  24. 24. The CVME basics  Clarity – in all actions  Vision – build a shared vision of success and what it will take to achieve it  Motivation – of the team  Execution – deliver results
  25. 25. Execution  When a team lacks cohesion, failures and weakness shine. The goal is to keep a team focused on handling all of the individual tasks  Facilitate  Know what works with different people  Know that projects rarely fail due to a lack of technical competence.
  26. 26. Execution  You can’t always please everyone, so learn how to navigate multiple priorities and make strategic decisions.  A good leader never micromanage.  Empower the team to make decisions, especially when a decision calls for a specialized technical knowledge.  Employees must have no fear of failure
  27. 27. Execution  It is easy to focus on the technical side of things when making project decisions but you must focus on the human element as well. The best leaders make decisions based 75% on their own judgment and 25% on input.  Even if you know your own mind and are certain you are making the right choice, seek the input of your team.
  28. 28. Execution  People want you to involve them and be a strong leader.  If making a strategic decision means overriding stakeholders’ requests you can still make the right choice for the project while demonstrating respect for their wishes.
  29. 29. Question With your team; prepare and present your explanation of the CVME project leadership basics?
  30. 30. Bill Stewart “Leadership is not a job title”
  31. 31. Sam Walton “Outstanding leaders go out of their way to boost the self-esteem of their personnel. If people believe in themselves, it’s amazing what they can accomplish.”
  32. 32. Jack Welch “The art of leading comes down to one thing: Facing reality, and then acting decisively and quickly on that reality.”
  33. 33. Leaders versus Losers  Leaders confront and resolve  Loser complain and whine. issues.  Try to "work around" the  Get deeply inside the problem. problem but are always running  Feel strong enough to be against it. friendly with other people.  Rarely feel friendly toward other  Respect people who are more people. able than they are and try to  They either feel their learn from them. weaknesses or behave as small  Recognize that other people can tyrants. have abilities.  always look for others'  Look for answers. weaknesses.  Look for excuses.
  34. 34. Leaders versus Losers Write additional comparison points between leaders and losers.
  35. 35. Leadership in summary Creating, communicating, and implementing vision.  Creating the vision – a clear direction, a scope, an agenda of work.  Communicating the vision – developing the team, aligning people, ensure acceptance, lining people up towards the vision.  Implementing the vision – energize people to overcome hurdles.
  36. 36. Brilliant Leaders  Balance their teams’ goals with organizational strategy.  Know when to rely on instinct over rigid conformance to rules and strive to inspire their team members  Capitalize on opportunities for growth during change  Understand the significance of showing respect to others to get it in return  Persevere past the pain until desired results are achieved
  37. 37. The light side!
  38. 38. Thank you

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