3. HTML = HyperText Markup Language
CSS = Cascading Style Sheets
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HTML_element
http://www.w3.org/TR/html-markup/syntax.html
In linguistics, syntax is "the study of the principles and processes by which sentences are
constructed in particular languages".
5. The <div> tag defines a division
or a section in an HTML
document. Header
The <div> tag is used to group
block-elements to format them
with styles.
Content
Side Nav
Footer
8. Header
Logo Menu Item 1 - Menu Item 2 - Menu Item 3
H1 – Title Here Side Nav Item 1
Side Nav Item 2
Body text is here. Lorem ipsum dolor sit
Side Nav Item 3
amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Duis
Side Nav Item 4
hendrerit mollis placerat. Sed lacus eros, Side Nav Item 5
vestibulum eget iaculis consectetur, Side Nav Item 6
posuere ut lectus.
Content Side Nav
Pellentesque dignissim metus eu odio Lorem ipsum dolor sit
ullamcorper quis elementum nibh auctor. amet, consectetur
Cras pharetra magna sed est lacinia adipiscing elit. Duis
imperdiet. Etiam dui purus, ullamcorper hendrerit mollis
nec bibendum id, posuere sed arcu. Cras id placerat. Sed lacus eros,
scelerisque quam. vestibulum eget iaculis
consectetur, posuere ut
Nullam et leo ipsum. In lacinia ipsum nec lectus.
nunc dictum posuere. Nam sollicitudin, nisi
nec fringilla pharetra, metus sapien
sollicitudin nibh, vitae cursus turpis nisl et
sem.
Footer Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet. Menu Item 1 - Menu Item 2 - Menu Item 3
9. <div id=“content”>
<h1>H1 – Title Here</h1>
<span>
<p>Body text is here. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet,
consectetur adipiscing elit. Duis hendrerit mollis
placerat. Sed lacus eros, vestibulum eget iaculis
consectetur, posuere ut lectus. </p>
<p>Pellentesque dignissim metus eu odio ullamcorper
quis elementum nibh auctor. Cras pharetra magna sed
est lacinia imperdiet. Etiam dui purus, ullamcorper
nec bibendum id, posuere sed arcu. Cras id
scelerisque quam. </p>
<p>Nullam et leo ipsum. In lacinia ipsum nec nunc
dictum posuere. Nam sollicitudin, nisi nec fringilla
pharetra, metus sapien sollicitudin nibh, vitae cursus
turpis nisl et sem.</p>
</span>
</div>
11. Styles Inline - using the style attribute in HTML elements
Internal - using the <style> element in the <head> section
External - using an external CSS file
Inline <div id="keroppi" style="width: 180px; float: left; display: block;">
<img src="http://images1.fanpop.com/images/photos/2300000/Keroppi-
Fishie-keroppi-2355325-240-238.gif" height="150px"/>
</div>
Internal <head>type
<style ="text/css">
body {background-color:yellow;}
p {color:blue;}
</style>
</head>
External <head>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="mystyle.css" />
</head>
12. HTML colors are defined using a
hexadecimal notation (HEX) for the
combination of Red, Green, and Blue color
values (RGB).
The lowest value that can be given to one
of the light sources is 0 (in HEX: 00).
The highest value is 255 (in HEX: FF).
HEX values are specified as 3 pairs of two-
digit numbers, starting with a # sign.
