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THE APPSTORE BUSINESS MODEL:
A SURVEY WITH CASE STUDIES

Niccolò Feroci, University of Florence – 2012 Graduate
Simone Guercini, Full Professor of Business Economy
at the University of Florence



                        in collaboration with
FOREWORD
This presentation is delivered by iStartApp in
collaboration with the University of Florence.


It provides a summary of Niccolò Feroci’s
Bachelor Thesis Work on
"Mobile AppMarketing: Actors and Products"



This content is made available for the
general public. We hope it can provide useful
information for further studies on this vast
and fast-moving market.
FACTS:
                                                                In 2011, for the
                                                                first time, more
                                                45% of global   smartphones
                                                territory       than basic
                                                covered by      phones sold in
     5.9 billions                               broadband       the USA
     activated sim                              network (159
     cards, 1.2                                 countries)
     billions with
     mobile-web
     support




Source: International Telecommunication Union
FACTS:
       Smartphones Shipped Wordlwide with 2013 Forecast (MLN)                                           820
 900
 800                                                                                             656
 700
 600                                                                                 488
 500
 400                                                                    303
 300                                          140          173
 200                  77          115
          50
 100
   0
        2005        2006          2007        2008          2009        2010        2011         2012   2013
   Annual Shipments – estimates for 2012 and 2013 - source: Gartner; IDC.




         2011:
   WORLD SMARTPHONE
      OS MARKET
                                                                      52%
                            17%


                        iOS                                   Android
                       Operating System market share. Source: Gartner; IDC; Startegy Analytics
FACTS:
       2011:                                    2011:
USA SMARTPHONE OS                         EU SMARTPHONE OS




            55%                                       32%
                                              23%
  27%



 iOS      Android                             iOS   Android

                    Source: Nielsen Company
EU:                   China:          USA:       Japan:
AppStore
   vs          369 mln                    12 mln     421 mln    43 mln
               Android                    Android    Android    Android
Android
 Market        346 mln                   178 mln    430 mln      83 mln
               AppStore                  AppStore   AppStore    AppStore




           January 2012 Downloads
           Source: Xyologic Mobile Analysis
Most Innovative Companies :

Ranking/                2010   2009   2008   2007   2006
Company
Apple                    1      1      1      1      1
Google                   2      2      2      2      2
Microsoft                3      4      5      5      5
IBM                      4      6     12      9     10
Amazon                   6      11     11    20     21
LG electrics             7     27     NP     49     85
Sony                    10     14      9     10     14



source: Business Week
As of 2011:
         AppStore                                         Android Market
About 20% of
                                                        96% of
total app
                                                        downloads
downloaded
                                                        were free apps
were paid apps


                 More than 60%                                           70% of total
                 of paid apps                                            apps available
                 costed $0.99                                            were free


                                                                                          21% of total
                                 32% of total
                                                                                          app downloads
                                 app downloads
                                                                                          were utility, vs
                                 were games
                                                                                          6% of Appstore



                                        Source: www.chomp.com
Mobile
Advertising

                                               eCPM

                               $ 1.3                        $ 1.7
                                                          Japan:
                                              Fill Rate

                               85%                          78%
                                                          Japan:
                                               CTR

                               1.1%                         2.3%
                                                          Japan:

              Source: blog.inner-active.com
AppStore
marketing
AppStore marketing

 High expectation among the users

 High-end target

 More than 500000 apps available




                    Tough competition
Business model

  Free app


  Pay app
  • pay per download
  • daily or weekly payment
  • freemium
Good practice for design and marketing



     usability       functionality



  entertainment       promotion
Marketing and communication

• Only one store
• more than 500000 apps available
• NO advertising on the store



                   BE CREATIVE


      Media          Social Networks   Go global
Pricing

 Fixed tires : free, $0.99 , $1.99, $.2.99 ...

     Exchange rate fixed and controlled by
     Apple

          Price can be changed anytime

              Freemium model generates 72% of
              total revenues of paid apps
Milestones for app success

              solid content
                                            smart keywords choice
(usability, functionality, entertainment)




           regular updates                       price drops
Search results:
                                  iOs
       Android

 14%
                            19%
                 function               function
                 search                 search
                 name                   name
                 search                 search
        86%                       81%
CASE STUDIES
in collaboration with iStartApp
FileXChange
released
24 April 2011
category:
business
FileXChange: update effect

                                Significant peak after
                       Update   the first update release
 DOWNLOADS




               Month
             average


                       DATES
SpeakNotes
released
24 April 2011
category:
business
SpeakNotes: price drop effect

                       Price     Significant peak after
                       drop      halving the price from
                                 $1.99 to $0.99
 DOWNLOADS




               Month
             average



                         DATES
Acknowledgements
        Giuliana Scillia
           Niccolo’ Tosi
        Giorgia Taurino
         Ilaria Esposito

          Contacts
      info@istartapp.com
       www.istartapp.com

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The AppStore Business Model: A Survey of Marketing Tactics

  • 1. THE APPSTORE BUSINESS MODEL: A SURVEY WITH CASE STUDIES Niccolò Feroci, University of Florence – 2012 Graduate Simone Guercini, Full Professor of Business Economy at the University of Florence in collaboration with
  • 2. FOREWORD This presentation is delivered by iStartApp in collaboration with the University of Florence. It provides a summary of Niccolò Feroci’s Bachelor Thesis Work on "Mobile AppMarketing: Actors and Products" This content is made available for the general public. We hope it can provide useful information for further studies on this vast and fast-moving market.
  • 3. FACTS: In 2011, for the first time, more 45% of global smartphones territory than basic covered by phones sold in 5.9 billions broadband the USA activated sim network (159 cards, 1.2 countries) billions with mobile-web support Source: International Telecommunication Union
  • 4. FACTS: Smartphones Shipped Wordlwide with 2013 Forecast (MLN) 820 900 800 656 700 600 488 500 400 303 300 140 173 200 77 115 50 100 0 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 Annual Shipments – estimates for 2012 and 2013 - source: Gartner; IDC. 2011: WORLD SMARTPHONE OS MARKET 52% 17% iOS Android Operating System market share. Source: Gartner; IDC; Startegy Analytics
  • 5. FACTS: 2011: 2011: USA SMARTPHONE OS EU SMARTPHONE OS 55% 32% 23% 27% iOS Android iOS Android Source: Nielsen Company
  • 6. EU: China: USA: Japan: AppStore vs 369 mln 12 mln 421 mln 43 mln Android Android Android Android Android Market 346 mln 178 mln 430 mln 83 mln AppStore AppStore AppStore AppStore January 2012 Downloads Source: Xyologic Mobile Analysis
  • 7. Most Innovative Companies : Ranking/ 2010 2009 2008 2007 2006 Company Apple 1 1 1 1 1 Google 2 2 2 2 2 Microsoft 3 4 5 5 5 IBM 4 6 12 9 10 Amazon 6 11 11 20 21 LG electrics 7 27 NP 49 85 Sony 10 14 9 10 14 source: Business Week
  • 8. As of 2011: AppStore Android Market About 20% of 96% of total app downloads downloaded were free apps were paid apps More than 60% 70% of total of paid apps apps available costed $0.99 were free 21% of total 32% of total app downloads app downloads were utility, vs were games 6% of Appstore Source: www.chomp.com
  • 9. Mobile Advertising eCPM $ 1.3 $ 1.7 Japan: Fill Rate 85% 78% Japan: CTR 1.1% 2.3% Japan: Source: blog.inner-active.com
  • 11. AppStore marketing  High expectation among the users  High-end target  More than 500000 apps available Tough competition
  • 12. Business model  Free app  Pay app • pay per download • daily or weekly payment • freemium
  • 13. Good practice for design and marketing usability functionality entertainment promotion
  • 14. Marketing and communication • Only one store • more than 500000 apps available • NO advertising on the store BE CREATIVE Media Social Networks Go global
  • 15. Pricing Fixed tires : free, $0.99 , $1.99, $.2.99 ... Exchange rate fixed and controlled by Apple Price can be changed anytime Freemium model generates 72% of total revenues of paid apps
  • 16. Milestones for app success solid content smart keywords choice (usability, functionality, entertainment) regular updates price drops
  • 17. Search results: iOs Android 14% 19% function function search search name name search search 86% 81%
  • 20. FileXChange: update effect Significant peak after Update the first update release DOWNLOADS Month average DATES
  • 22. SpeakNotes: price drop effect Price Significant peak after drop halving the price from $1.99 to $0.99 DOWNLOADS Month average DATES
  • 23. Acknowledgements Giuliana Scillia Niccolo’ Tosi Giorgia Taurino Ilaria Esposito Contacts info@istartapp.com www.istartapp.com