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Possibilities for Dalit girls
   Empowerment and
 Participation in Social
         Change




                     Iliana Björling 2010
Why….
  dalit girls?
Suppression of double
     dimensions

            Counter power

                  Change
                        Agents
Prerequisites
Possibilities and Restraints




 Government       Civil Society



              Dalit
              Girls
Where do they fit in?



   Women            Dalits
           Dalit
           girls


           Youths
The voice of the Dalit Girls

   “Even among women dalit women are not
   recognized, if we do work the upper cast women
   take credit for it”
         “They do not receive a good education”




 How?
 “For e.g. dalit women has to cover
 themselves with veils”

           “She cannot work according to her own
           wishes, her family decides”
“Women face social boundaries, they are not free to raise
their voices in local panchayats”

  “Women face family pressure”

            “Those who are literate know about their
            rights, the upper cast dominates those who
            are illiterate”
Constutional framework




       Reality
What?
Civil Society - R w a n d a

             Why?
  30%                             56%
        Success factors
A strong Women's
movement
                    Civil Society mobilization

  Commitment from politicians
        New Gender roles
To use   100 % of our Human Resources

               Why?

           Success factors
 Addressing gender roles
                 A Good Example
                            Lifecycle
     Mainstream gender

                    Across Society
Inclusive Education as a Method

            Why?
Empowerment                 Awareness

       Success factors
Human Rights on the
agenda    A Good Example
      Use teachers, students and parents

 Involve all stakeholders
Conclusion
Co-operation between the
Government and Civil Society

Strengthening Civil Society

Gender-awareness and
lifecycle perspective

Inclusive education
“I want to work against discrimination of dalits
and for equal rights.”


“I want to work with dalit women for a better
society and for empowerment.”


“I want to work with dalits through education
and create awareness. I will not let
discrimination be.


“I will bring change by fighting with people who
discriminate. Also by creating awareness about
rights through education.”


“I want to work with various groups. For. e.g. I
want to work with men on the patriarchal
issues.“

“I want to work with society development.”
Suppression of double
     dimensions

            Counter power

                  Change
                        Agents
Thank you!



     Iliana Björling 2010

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Dalit Girls in India

  • 1. Possibilities for Dalit girls Empowerment and Participation in Social Change Iliana Björling 2010
  • 2. Why…. dalit girls?
  • 3. Suppression of double dimensions Counter power Change Agents
  • 4. Prerequisites Possibilities and Restraints Government Civil Society Dalit Girls
  • 5. Where do they fit in? Women Dalits Dalit girls Youths
  • 6. The voice of the Dalit Girls “Even among women dalit women are not recognized, if we do work the upper cast women take credit for it” “They do not receive a good education” How? “For e.g. dalit women has to cover themselves with veils” “She cannot work according to her own wishes, her family decides” “Women face social boundaries, they are not free to raise their voices in local panchayats” “Women face family pressure” “Those who are literate know about their rights, the upper cast dominates those who are illiterate”
  • 9. Civil Society - R w a n d a Why? 30% 56% Success factors A strong Women's movement Civil Society mobilization Commitment from politicians New Gender roles
  • 10. To use 100 % of our Human Resources Why? Success factors Addressing gender roles A Good Example Lifecycle Mainstream gender Across Society
  • 11. Inclusive Education as a Method Why? Empowerment Awareness Success factors Human Rights on the agenda A Good Example Use teachers, students and parents Involve all stakeholders
  • 12. Conclusion Co-operation between the Government and Civil Society Strengthening Civil Society Gender-awareness and lifecycle perspective Inclusive education
  • 13. “I want to work against discrimination of dalits and for equal rights.” “I want to work with dalit women for a better society and for empowerment.” “I want to work with dalits through education and create awareness. I will not let discrimination be. “I will bring change by fighting with people who discriminate. Also by creating awareness about rights through education.” “I want to work with various groups. For. e.g. I want to work with men on the patriarchal issues.“ “I want to work with society development.”
  • 14. Suppression of double dimensions Counter power Change Agents
  • 15. Thank you! Iliana Björling 2010