2. Popularmente llamada Río.
Capital del Estado de Río de Janeiro al Sureste de Brasil, América del Sur.
Ubicación: 22°54′00″S 43°13′59″O
Conocida mundialmente como “La Ciudad Maravillosa”.
Segunda ciudad mas poblada de Brasil (aprox. 6’5 millones de habs.) y primer destino
turístico de América Latina.
Uno de los principales centros económicos, de recursos culturales y financieros del país.
Conocida internacionalmente por sus iconos culturales y paisajes.
Atraerá la atención mediática de todo el planeta con importantes acontecimientos:
Jornada Mundial de la Juventud 2013, la Copa Mundial de fútbol de 2014 y los Juegos
Olímpicos de 2016.
Río de Janeiro
Escudo Bandera
3. 1º Temperatures and precipitations: look at the average temperature
Hot climate: <20ºC
Temperate climate: 0º - 20ºC
Cold climate: >0ºC
- Hot climate: look at the total amount of precipitations
Equatorial: < 2000mm and it rains all over the year.
Tropical: abundant precipitations and one dry season.
Desert: little precipitations all over the year, > 250mm
- Temperate climate: look at the temperature range and the distribution of precipitations
Mediterranean: hot summers and little precipitations.
Continental: hot and rainy summers and cold winters.
Oceanic: limited temperature variation temperature range and abundant precipitations all over the year,< 1000mm.
- Cold climate: look at the lowest and highest temperatures and the precipitation patterns
Polar: extremely cold all over the year and little precipitations.
High mountain: very cold in winter, cool in the summer and slightly rainy.
2º Hemisphere
Northern hemisphere: temperatures rise from June to September. The temperatures line is convex.
Southern hemisphere: temperatures rise from December to March. The temperatures line is concave.
3º Vegetation and wildlife
Hot climate zones:
- Jungle: equatorial climate, exuberant vegetation, abundant precipitations and indigenous peoples (hunting and gathering).
- Savannah: tropical climate, tall grasses, riparian forests and people (livestock and agriculture).
- Desert: desert climate, (almost no vegetation) bushes, scrublands, oases and nomadic herdsmen (grazing).
Temperate climate zones: there are three types of landscapes: oceanic, Mediterranean and continental.
Cold climate zones: bushes, grasslands, tundra, fauna is made up of birds, (sparsely populated) Eskimos (hunt and fish) and Sami people
(raise reindeer).
4. Rio has a tropical savannah Climatic
climate, according to the Köppen
zones
climate classification: one of the
most used climate classification
systems.
Temperature range= 10ºC
Highest temperature: 30 ºC
Lowest temperature: 20 ºC
Average temperature= 25 ºC = Hot
climate
Total amount of
Temperatures rise from December to precipitations: 972mm and 1
March and the temperatures line is dry season = Tropical
concave, = Southern hemisphere.
9. o http://que-visitar-en-rio-de-janeiro.mundoviajero.net/
o http://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%ADo_de_Janeiro
o http://www.guiarte.com/rio-de-janeiro/que-ver.html
o http://vicentecamarasa.wordpress.com/2009/11/08/como-se-comenta-un-climograma-y-ejercicios-para-practicar/
o http://www.slideshare.net/isaacbuzo/comentario-de-un-climograma
o http://es.scribd.com/doc/51266358/INTERPRETACION-DE-CLIMOGRAMAS
o http://www.slideshare.net/Gemae/how-to-analyze-a-climograph
o Google imágenes