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Presented by
Fitria Intan Ayuningtias
105030200121014
Definition of
Environmental Impact Assessment
The studies on large and significant impact an business and/or planned
activities on the environment needed for the decision making process
about maintenance of business and/or activities
a procedure that ensures that the environmental implications of
decisions are taken into account before the decisions are made.

Business or Project License
1. Carrying Capacity
2. Policies that will be affected and the
business plan or activity
3. Social values or public views who will
be affected by the business plan and/or
activities
4. Environmental components that
have ecological importance who will be
affected by the business and/or
activities.

5. Environmental components that have economic
importance who will be affected by the business
and/or activities.
6. Existence the conflicts of interest (including
spatial structure and protected area due to
business plan and/or activities
7. improvement of environmental quality standard
as a result of business plans and/or activities.
8. Disruption of ecosystems that have significant
scientific value (science)
The main Activities of
Environmental Impact Assessment
EIA competency training activities
improving the competence of personnel in the field of implementastion
studies document the preparation of EIA.

EIA document preparation activities
Activities studies to analyze the environmental impact of a business
and/or planned activities on the environment.

EIA documents assessment activities
activities undertaken by the institution based on a certain level
environment
Documents of
Environmental Impact Assessment
Reference
Framework

Environmental
Impact Analysis

As the basis for the
implementation of
EIA study

the result of research paper
carefully, mature, and deeply
from the significant impact
on a business plan and/or
activities

Environmental Monitoring
Plan
An monitoring effort the environmental
component affected by significant impact
and is used to see the performance
management conducted.

Environmental
Management
Plan
An effort to handle the
significant impact as a
result of business
plan/activities

Executive Summary
A summary of the document
Environmental Impact Analysis,
Environmental Management Plan, and
Environmental Monitoring Plan
The Law of
Environmental Impact Assessment
UU No. 23,1997 about environmental
management
PP No.27, 1999 about Environmental Impact
Analysis
Decree of the state minister for environment
No. 17 , 2001 about the type of business plan
and/or activities that must be completed by
the EIA
Decree of the head Environment Impact
Control Agency
Criteria of
Environmental Impact Assessment
implementation
Size of the area
affected (how many
hectares)

Total area of the
deployment takes
place
Intensity of
impact

Reversible or
irreversible impact

Cumulative nature of
the impact

Many other
environmental
components affected
Procedure of Arranging
Environmental Impact Assessment
ACTIVITY PLAN
FILTERING
MANDATORY EIA

NOT MANDATORY EIA

REFERENCE FRAMEWORK

ENVIRONMENT MANAGEMENT EFFORT
ENVIRONMENT MONITORING ASSESSMENT

Environmental impact Analysis
IDENTIFICATION OF
IMPORTANT THINGS

IDENTIFICATION OF
SIGNIFICANT IMPACT
SCOPING

FORCAST SIGNIFICANT IMPACT
ANALYSIS AND EVALUATION
SIGNIFICANT IMPACT
IMPACT MANAGEMENT PLAN
IMPACT MONITORING PLAN

Iteration/re-iteration

Social Process
Analysis Method
Environmental Impact Assessment

Social impact
assessment
a. Livelihoods.
b. public health
c. Basic education.
d. Environment.

Cross Impact
Analisys
a. Through this way will be determined
whether or not the expected impact
achieved with the actual impact.
b. In addition, to obtain evidence of benefit
in identifying unanticipated policy outcomes
as opposed to the achievement of policy
programs;
c. To obtain evidence of the expected
benefits derived target group /
benefecaries be intended impact and
evidence of the impact of unexpected /
unintended impact.
Popular Method of
Environmental Impact Assessment
Leopolo Method
the matrix or the
machinations

Matrix Method are
impact from moore
(1973)
shows the environmental
impact from the point of
impact

sorenson method
(1971)

network analyzer
developed

Mac Harg method
(1968).

fishe anri davies
method (1973)

technique overlay

matrix from fisiter
and Davies
Function / Role of
Environmental Impact Assessment
Decision making of
environmental feasibility

licensing

Part of the
feasibility study

Technology planning and
design process

Regional development
planning
Environmental Impact Assessment
In Around The World use
German
Directive 337/85/EEC, SEA Directive
42/2001/EG
1. Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA)
2. Strategic Environmental Assessment (SEA)

Canada
Canadian Environmental Assessment Act (CEAA)
1. Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA)
2. Strategic Environmental Assessment (SEA)
3. Health Impact assessment
4. Risk assessment
Environmental Impact Assessment
In Indonesia
first introduced in 1969 by the National Environmental Policy Act in the
United States

comprehensive survey of the environmental impact assessment.
Law no. 23/1997 on Environmental Management;
PP. 27/1999 on environmental impact analysis (EIA)
confirmed again by the PP. 27/2012 on environmental permits, has been
defined clearly and plainly about what the EIA.
Environmental impact assessment concept

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Environmental impact assessment concept

  • 1. Presented by Fitria Intan Ayuningtias 105030200121014
  • 2. Definition of Environmental Impact Assessment The studies on large and significant impact an business and/or planned activities on the environment needed for the decision making process about maintenance of business and/or activities a procedure that ensures that the environmental implications of decisions are taken into account before the decisions are made. Business or Project License 1. Carrying Capacity 2. Policies that will be affected and the business plan or activity 3. Social values or public views who will be affected by the business plan and/or activities 4. Environmental components that have ecological importance who will be affected by the business and/or activities. 5. Environmental components that have economic importance who will be affected by the business and/or activities. 6. Existence the conflicts of interest (including spatial structure and protected area due to business plan and/or activities 7. improvement of environmental quality standard as a result of business plans and/or activities. 8. Disruption of ecosystems that have significant scientific value (science)
  • 3. The main Activities of Environmental Impact Assessment EIA competency training activities improving the competence of personnel in the field of implementastion studies document the preparation of EIA. EIA document preparation activities Activities studies to analyze the environmental impact of a business and/or planned activities on the environment. EIA documents assessment activities activities undertaken by the institution based on a certain level environment
  • 4. Documents of Environmental Impact Assessment Reference Framework Environmental Impact Analysis As the basis for the implementation of EIA study the result of research paper carefully, mature, and deeply from the significant impact on a business plan and/or activities Environmental Monitoring Plan An monitoring effort the environmental component affected by significant impact and is used to see the performance management conducted. Environmental Management Plan An effort to handle the significant impact as a result of business plan/activities Executive Summary A summary of the document Environmental Impact Analysis, Environmental Management Plan, and Environmental Monitoring Plan
  • 5. The Law of Environmental Impact Assessment UU No. 23,1997 about environmental management PP No.27, 1999 about Environmental Impact Analysis Decree of the state minister for environment No. 17 , 2001 about the type of business plan and/or activities that must be completed by the EIA Decree of the head Environment Impact Control Agency
  • 6. Criteria of Environmental Impact Assessment implementation Size of the area affected (how many hectares) Total area of the deployment takes place Intensity of impact Reversible or irreversible impact Cumulative nature of the impact Many other environmental components affected
  • 7. Procedure of Arranging Environmental Impact Assessment ACTIVITY PLAN FILTERING MANDATORY EIA NOT MANDATORY EIA REFERENCE FRAMEWORK ENVIRONMENT MANAGEMENT EFFORT ENVIRONMENT MONITORING ASSESSMENT Environmental impact Analysis IDENTIFICATION OF IMPORTANT THINGS IDENTIFICATION OF SIGNIFICANT IMPACT SCOPING FORCAST SIGNIFICANT IMPACT ANALYSIS AND EVALUATION SIGNIFICANT IMPACT IMPACT MANAGEMENT PLAN IMPACT MONITORING PLAN Iteration/re-iteration Social Process
  • 8. Analysis Method Environmental Impact Assessment Social impact assessment a. Livelihoods. b. public health c. Basic education. d. Environment. Cross Impact Analisys a. Through this way will be determined whether or not the expected impact achieved with the actual impact. b. In addition, to obtain evidence of benefit in identifying unanticipated policy outcomes as opposed to the achievement of policy programs; c. To obtain evidence of the expected benefits derived target group / benefecaries be intended impact and evidence of the impact of unexpected / unintended impact.
  • 9. Popular Method of Environmental Impact Assessment Leopolo Method the matrix or the machinations Matrix Method are impact from moore (1973) shows the environmental impact from the point of impact sorenson method (1971) network analyzer developed Mac Harg method (1968). fishe anri davies method (1973) technique overlay matrix from fisiter and Davies
  • 10. Function / Role of Environmental Impact Assessment Decision making of environmental feasibility licensing Part of the feasibility study Technology planning and design process Regional development planning
  • 11. Environmental Impact Assessment In Around The World use German Directive 337/85/EEC, SEA Directive 42/2001/EG 1. Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) 2. Strategic Environmental Assessment (SEA) Canada Canadian Environmental Assessment Act (CEAA) 1. Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) 2. Strategic Environmental Assessment (SEA) 3. Health Impact assessment 4. Risk assessment
  • 12. Environmental Impact Assessment In Indonesia first introduced in 1969 by the National Environmental Policy Act in the United States comprehensive survey of the environmental impact assessment. Law no. 23/1997 on Environmental Management; PP. 27/1999 on environmental impact analysis (EIA) confirmed again by the PP. 27/2012 on environmental permits, has been defined clearly and plainly about what the EIA.