Submit Search
Upload
IRJET-Comparative Analysis of Rectangular and Square Column for Axial loading, Uniaxial & Biaxial Bending
•
0 likes
•
56 views
IRJET Journal
Follow
https://irjet.net/archives/V5/i2/IRJET-V5I2108.pdf
Read less
Read more
Engineering
Report
Share
Report
Share
1 of 4
Download now
Download to read offline
Recommended
Cascade Cockcroft–Walton Voltage Multiplier Applied to Transformerless High S...
Cascade Cockcroft–Walton Voltage Multiplier Applied to Transformerless High S...
Projectsatbangalore
An Efficient High Gain DC-DC Converter for Automotive Applications
An Efficient High Gain DC-DC Converter for Automotive Applications
IJPEDS-IAES
Control of hvdc system
Control of hvdc system
Aazim Rasool
EE456_NWPUD Transmission Reinforcement Planning
EE456_NWPUD Transmission Reinforcement Planning
ki hei chan
Transformerless DC-DC Converter Using Cockcroft-Walton Voltage Multiplier to ...
Transformerless DC-DC Converter Using Cockcroft-Walton Voltage Multiplier to ...
IJERA Editor
EE454_Power Flow Programming
EE454_Power Flow Programming
ki hei chan
RGPV EX7102 UNITIV
RGPV EX7102 UNITIV
Mani Deep Dutt
Performance Analysis of FC-TCR
Performance Analysis of FC-TCR
Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar Technological University
Recommended
Cascade Cockcroft–Walton Voltage Multiplier Applied to Transformerless High S...
Cascade Cockcroft–Walton Voltage Multiplier Applied to Transformerless High S...
Projectsatbangalore
An Efficient High Gain DC-DC Converter for Automotive Applications
An Efficient High Gain DC-DC Converter for Automotive Applications
IJPEDS-IAES
Control of hvdc system
Control of hvdc system
Aazim Rasool
EE456_NWPUD Transmission Reinforcement Planning
EE456_NWPUD Transmission Reinforcement Planning
ki hei chan
Transformerless DC-DC Converter Using Cockcroft-Walton Voltage Multiplier to ...
Transformerless DC-DC Converter Using Cockcroft-Walton Voltage Multiplier to ...
IJERA Editor
EE454_Power Flow Programming
EE454_Power Flow Programming
ki hei chan
RGPV EX7102 UNITIV
RGPV EX7102 UNITIV
Mani Deep Dutt
Performance Analysis of FC-TCR
Performance Analysis of FC-TCR
Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar Technological University
Simplified analysis of graetz circuit copy - copy
Simplified analysis of graetz circuit copy - copy
Vert Wheeler
RGPV EX7102 unit I
RGPV EX7102 unit I
Mani Deep Dutt
MY CONTINUATION RESEARCH 1
MY CONTINUATION RESEARCH 1
Binod Panthee
GENERATING OF HIGH ALTERNATING VOLTAGE
GENERATING OF HIGH ALTERNATING VOLTAGE
Jamil Abdullah
High Voltage Direct Current Transmission Systems 2Mark Materials
High Voltage Direct Current Transmission Systems 2Mark Materials
Santhosh Kumar
Design and analysis of boost converter with cld cell
Design and analysis of boost converter with cld cell
eSAT Journals
Design and Simulation of Generation of High DC Voltage using Cockcroft Walton...
Design and Simulation of Generation of High DC Voltage using Cockcroft Walton...
IRJET Journal
Performance of Six-Pulse Line-Commutated Converter in DC Motor Drive Application
Performance of Six-Pulse Line-Commutated Converter in DC Motor Drive Application
ZunAib Ali
L 23(dp)(pe) ((ee)nptel)
L 23(dp)(pe) ((ee)nptel)
NikolaTesla18
RGPV EX7102 UNITIII
RGPV EX7102 UNITIII
Mani Deep Dutt
Lcl filter design
Lcl filter design
ZunAib Ali
RGPV EX7102 UNIT II
RGPV EX7102 UNIT II
Mani Deep Dutt
Hybrid converter
Hybrid converter
Niraj Muley
“POWER FACTOR IMPROVEMENT BY SIMULATION AND IMPLEMENTATION OF FC-TCR”
“POWER FACTOR IMPROVEMENT BY SIMULATION AND IMPLEMENTATION OF FC-TCR”
Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar Technological University
Harmonic Analysis of 6-Pulse and 12-Pulse Converter Models
Harmonic Analysis of 6-Pulse and 12-Pulse Converter Models
IJMER
Overhead Circuit Design
Overhead Circuit Design
ki hei chan
International Journal of Engineering Research and Development (IJERD)
International Journal of Engineering Research and Development (IJERD)
IJERD Editor
IRJET- Improved Power Quality Switched Inductor Cuk Converter for Battery Cha...
IRJET- Improved Power Quality Switched Inductor Cuk Converter for Battery Cha...
IRJET Journal
Chapter 8 (synny katyara-ashfaq hashmani-bs chowdhry)(1)
Chapter 8 (synny katyara-ashfaq hashmani-bs chowdhry)(1)
sunny katyara
Modeling and Simulation of Three Phase D-SVC for Load Compensation
Modeling and Simulation of Three Phase D-SVC for Load Compensation
International Journal of Power Electronics and Drive Systems
IRJET- PV System Connected High Step-Up Boost DC-DC Converter based Voltag...
IRJET- PV System Connected High Step-Up Boost DC-DC Converter based Voltag...
IRJET Journal
kamal project ppt
kamal project ppt
kamaldeep singh
More Related Content
What's hot
Simplified analysis of graetz circuit copy - copy
Simplified analysis of graetz circuit copy - copy
Vert Wheeler
RGPV EX7102 unit I
RGPV EX7102 unit I
Mani Deep Dutt
MY CONTINUATION RESEARCH 1
MY CONTINUATION RESEARCH 1
Binod Panthee
GENERATING OF HIGH ALTERNATING VOLTAGE
GENERATING OF HIGH ALTERNATING VOLTAGE
Jamil Abdullah
High Voltage Direct Current Transmission Systems 2Mark Materials
High Voltage Direct Current Transmission Systems 2Mark Materials
Santhosh Kumar
Design and analysis of boost converter with cld cell
Design and analysis of boost converter with cld cell
eSAT Journals
Design and Simulation of Generation of High DC Voltage using Cockcroft Walton...
Design and Simulation of Generation of High DC Voltage using Cockcroft Walton...
IRJET Journal
Performance of Six-Pulse Line-Commutated Converter in DC Motor Drive Application
Performance of Six-Pulse Line-Commutated Converter in DC Motor Drive Application
ZunAib Ali
L 23(dp)(pe) ((ee)nptel)
L 23(dp)(pe) ((ee)nptel)
NikolaTesla18
RGPV EX7102 UNITIII
RGPV EX7102 UNITIII
Mani Deep Dutt
Lcl filter design
Lcl filter design
ZunAib Ali
RGPV EX7102 UNIT II
RGPV EX7102 UNIT II
Mani Deep Dutt
Hybrid converter
Hybrid converter
Niraj Muley
“POWER FACTOR IMPROVEMENT BY SIMULATION AND IMPLEMENTATION OF FC-TCR”
“POWER FACTOR IMPROVEMENT BY SIMULATION AND IMPLEMENTATION OF FC-TCR”
Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar Technological University
Harmonic Analysis of 6-Pulse and 12-Pulse Converter Models
Harmonic Analysis of 6-Pulse and 12-Pulse Converter Models
IJMER
Overhead Circuit Design
Overhead Circuit Design
ki hei chan
International Journal of Engineering Research and Development (IJERD)
International Journal of Engineering Research and Development (IJERD)
IJERD Editor
IRJET- Improved Power Quality Switched Inductor Cuk Converter for Battery Cha...
IRJET- Improved Power Quality Switched Inductor Cuk Converter for Battery Cha...
IRJET Journal
Chapter 8 (synny katyara-ashfaq hashmani-bs chowdhry)(1)
Chapter 8 (synny katyara-ashfaq hashmani-bs chowdhry)(1)
sunny katyara
Modeling and Simulation of Three Phase D-SVC for Load Compensation
Modeling and Simulation of Three Phase D-SVC for Load Compensation
International Journal of Power Electronics and Drive Systems
What's hot
(20)
Simplified analysis of graetz circuit copy - copy
Simplified analysis of graetz circuit copy - copy
RGPV EX7102 unit I
RGPV EX7102 unit I
MY CONTINUATION RESEARCH 1
MY CONTINUATION RESEARCH 1
GENERATING OF HIGH ALTERNATING VOLTAGE
GENERATING OF HIGH ALTERNATING VOLTAGE
High Voltage Direct Current Transmission Systems 2Mark Materials
High Voltage Direct Current Transmission Systems 2Mark Materials
Design and analysis of boost converter with cld cell
Design and analysis of boost converter with cld cell
Design and Simulation of Generation of High DC Voltage using Cockcroft Walton...
Design and Simulation of Generation of High DC Voltage using Cockcroft Walton...
Performance of Six-Pulse Line-Commutated Converter in DC Motor Drive Application
Performance of Six-Pulse Line-Commutated Converter in DC Motor Drive Application
L 23(dp)(pe) ((ee)nptel)
L 23(dp)(pe) ((ee)nptel)
RGPV EX7102 UNITIII
RGPV EX7102 UNITIII
Lcl filter design
Lcl filter design
RGPV EX7102 UNIT II
RGPV EX7102 UNIT II
Hybrid converter
Hybrid converter
“POWER FACTOR IMPROVEMENT BY SIMULATION AND IMPLEMENTATION OF FC-TCR”
“POWER FACTOR IMPROVEMENT BY SIMULATION AND IMPLEMENTATION OF FC-TCR”
Harmonic Analysis of 6-Pulse and 12-Pulse Converter Models
Harmonic Analysis of 6-Pulse and 12-Pulse Converter Models
Overhead Circuit Design
Overhead Circuit Design
International Journal of Engineering Research and Development (IJERD)
International Journal of Engineering Research and Development (IJERD)
IRJET- Improved Power Quality Switched Inductor Cuk Converter for Battery Cha...
IRJET- Improved Power Quality Switched Inductor Cuk Converter for Battery Cha...
Chapter 8 (synny katyara-ashfaq hashmani-bs chowdhry)(1)
Chapter 8 (synny katyara-ashfaq hashmani-bs chowdhry)(1)
Modeling and Simulation of Three Phase D-SVC for Load Compensation
Modeling and Simulation of Three Phase D-SVC for Load Compensation
Similar to IRJET-Comparative Analysis of Rectangular and Square Column for Axial loading, Uniaxial & Biaxial Bending
IRJET- PV System Connected High Step-Up Boost DC-DC Converter based Voltag...
IRJET- PV System Connected High Step-Up Boost DC-DC Converter based Voltag...
IRJET Journal
kamal project ppt
kamal project ppt
kamaldeep singh
Voltagedoubler
Voltagedoubler
Krishnaveni Reddy
An Approach to Voltage Quality Enhancement by Introduction of CWVM for Distri...
An Approach to Voltage Quality Enhancement by Introduction of CWVM for Distri...
IAES-IJPEDS
IRJET- Design of PV System using DC-DC Boost Converter Interfaced with Five L...
IRJET- Design of PV System using DC-DC Boost Converter Interfaced with Five L...
IRJET Journal
Lightning Characteristics and Impulse Voltage.
Lightning Characteristics and Impulse Voltage.
Milton Sarker
Series Voltage Compensator Modeling and Design for Reduction of Grid-Tie Sola...
Series Voltage Compensator Modeling and Design for Reduction of Grid-Tie Sola...
IRJET Journal
Selection of Passive Component for Cockroft Walton Voltage Multiplier: A Low ...
Selection of Passive Component for Cockroft Walton Voltage Multiplier: A Low ...
IRJET Journal
C04721623
C04721623
IOSR-JEN
ZVS Circuit based – Cockcroft Walton High Voltage DC Generator
ZVS Circuit based – Cockcroft Walton High Voltage DC Generator
IRJET Journal
A modified Cuk DC-DC converter for DC microgrid systems
A modified Cuk DC-DC converter for DC microgrid systems
TELKOMNIKA JOURNAL
High voltage module
High voltage module
GARANG MABIOR
IRJET- Review Paper on Performance Improvement of High Gain DC-DC Boost Conve...
IRJET- Review Paper on Performance Improvement of High Gain DC-DC Boost Conve...
IRJET Journal
Improved High Gain Dc-Dc Converter with Reduced Noise
Improved High Gain Dc-Dc Converter with Reduced Noise
IRJET Journal
Control of parallel dc dc converters in a dc microgrid
Control of parallel dc dc converters in a dc microgrid
Sushil Aggarwal
International Refereed Journal of Engineering and Science (IRJES)
International Refereed Journal of Engineering and Science (IRJES)
irjes
HVE UNIT III GENERATION OF HIGH VOLTAGES AND HIGH CURRENTS.pptx
HVE UNIT III GENERATION OF HIGH VOLTAGES AND HIGH CURRENTS.pptx
MuthuKumar158260
A study of 220V AC-5V DC Converter
A study of 220V AC-5V DC Converter
Sabrina Chowdhury
IRJET- A Comparative Study of Multilevel Inverter Topologies
IRJET- A Comparative Study of Multilevel Inverter Topologies
IRJET Journal
A High Gain Boost Converter for PV Power System Applications
A High Gain Boost Converter for PV Power System Applications
IRJET Journal
Similar to IRJET-Comparative Analysis of Rectangular and Square Column for Axial loading, Uniaxial & Biaxial Bending
(20)
IRJET- PV System Connected High Step-Up Boost DC-DC Converter based Voltag...
IRJET- PV System Connected High Step-Up Boost DC-DC Converter based Voltag...
kamal project ppt
kamal project ppt
Voltagedoubler
Voltagedoubler
An Approach to Voltage Quality Enhancement by Introduction of CWVM for Distri...
An Approach to Voltage Quality Enhancement by Introduction of CWVM for Distri...
IRJET- Design of PV System using DC-DC Boost Converter Interfaced with Five L...
IRJET- Design of PV System using DC-DC Boost Converter Interfaced with Five L...
Lightning Characteristics and Impulse Voltage.
Lightning Characteristics and Impulse Voltage.
Series Voltage Compensator Modeling and Design for Reduction of Grid-Tie Sola...
Series Voltage Compensator Modeling and Design for Reduction of Grid-Tie Sola...
Selection of Passive Component for Cockroft Walton Voltage Multiplier: A Low ...
Selection of Passive Component for Cockroft Walton Voltage Multiplier: A Low ...
C04721623
C04721623
ZVS Circuit based – Cockcroft Walton High Voltage DC Generator
ZVS Circuit based – Cockcroft Walton High Voltage DC Generator
A modified Cuk DC-DC converter for DC microgrid systems
A modified Cuk DC-DC converter for DC microgrid systems
High voltage module
High voltage module
IRJET- Review Paper on Performance Improvement of High Gain DC-DC Boost Conve...
IRJET- Review Paper on Performance Improvement of High Gain DC-DC Boost Conve...
Improved High Gain Dc-Dc Converter with Reduced Noise
Improved High Gain Dc-Dc Converter with Reduced Noise
Control of parallel dc dc converters in a dc microgrid
Control of parallel dc dc converters in a dc microgrid
International Refereed Journal of Engineering and Science (IRJES)
International Refereed Journal of Engineering and Science (IRJES)
HVE UNIT III GENERATION OF HIGH VOLTAGES AND HIGH CURRENTS.pptx
HVE UNIT III GENERATION OF HIGH VOLTAGES AND HIGH CURRENTS.pptx
A study of 220V AC-5V DC Converter
A study of 220V AC-5V DC Converter
IRJET- A Comparative Study of Multilevel Inverter Topologies
IRJET- A Comparative Study of Multilevel Inverter Topologies
A High Gain Boost Converter for PV Power System Applications
A High Gain Boost Converter for PV Power System Applications
More from IRJET Journal
TUNNELING IN HIMALAYAS WITH NATM METHOD: A SPECIAL REFERENCES TO SUNGAL TUNNE...
TUNNELING IN HIMALAYAS WITH NATM METHOD: A SPECIAL REFERENCES TO SUNGAL TUNNE...
IRJET Journal
STUDY THE EFFECT OF RESPONSE REDUCTION FACTOR ON RC FRAMED STRUCTURE
STUDY THE EFFECT OF RESPONSE REDUCTION FACTOR ON RC FRAMED STRUCTURE
IRJET Journal
A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF RCC ELEMENT OF SLAB WITH STARK STEEL (HYSD STEEL) A...
A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF RCC ELEMENT OF SLAB WITH STARK STEEL (HYSD STEEL) A...
IRJET Journal
Effect of Camber and Angles of Attack on Airfoil Characteristics
Effect of Camber and Angles of Attack on Airfoil Characteristics
IRJET Journal
A Review on the Progress and Challenges of Aluminum-Based Metal Matrix Compos...
A Review on the Progress and Challenges of Aluminum-Based Metal Matrix Compos...
IRJET Journal
Dynamic Urban Transit Optimization: A Graph Neural Network Approach for Real-...
Dynamic Urban Transit Optimization: A Graph Neural Network Approach for Real-...
IRJET Journal
Structural Analysis and Design of Multi-Storey Symmetric and Asymmetric Shape...
Structural Analysis and Design of Multi-Storey Symmetric and Asymmetric Shape...
IRJET Journal
A Review of “Seismic Response of RC Structures Having Plan and Vertical Irreg...
A Review of “Seismic Response of RC Structures Having Plan and Vertical Irreg...
IRJET Journal
A REVIEW ON MACHINE LEARNING IN ADAS
A REVIEW ON MACHINE LEARNING IN ADAS
IRJET Journal
Long Term Trend Analysis of Precipitation and Temperature for Asosa district,...
Long Term Trend Analysis of Precipitation and Temperature for Asosa district,...
IRJET Journal
P.E.B. Framed Structure Design and Analysis Using STAAD Pro
P.E.B. Framed Structure Design and Analysis Using STAAD Pro
IRJET Journal
A Review on Innovative Fiber Integration for Enhanced Reinforcement of Concre...
A Review on Innovative Fiber Integration for Enhanced Reinforcement of Concre...
IRJET Journal
Survey Paper on Cloud-Based Secured Healthcare System
Survey Paper on Cloud-Based Secured Healthcare System
IRJET Journal
Review on studies and research on widening of existing concrete bridges
Review on studies and research on widening of existing concrete bridges
IRJET Journal
React based fullstack edtech web application
React based fullstack edtech web application
IRJET Journal
A Comprehensive Review of Integrating IoT and Blockchain Technologies in the ...
A Comprehensive Review of Integrating IoT and Blockchain Technologies in the ...
IRJET Journal
A REVIEW ON THE PERFORMANCE OF COCONUT FIBRE REINFORCED CONCRETE.
A REVIEW ON THE PERFORMANCE OF COCONUT FIBRE REINFORCED CONCRETE.
IRJET Journal
Optimizing Business Management Process Workflows: The Dynamic Influence of Mi...
Optimizing Business Management Process Workflows: The Dynamic Influence of Mi...
IRJET Journal
Multistoried and Multi Bay Steel Building Frame by using Seismic Design
Multistoried and Multi Bay Steel Building Frame by using Seismic Design
IRJET Journal
Cost Optimization of Construction Using Plastic Waste as a Sustainable Constr...
Cost Optimization of Construction Using Plastic Waste as a Sustainable Constr...
IRJET Journal
More from IRJET Journal
(20)
TUNNELING IN HIMALAYAS WITH NATM METHOD: A SPECIAL REFERENCES TO SUNGAL TUNNE...
TUNNELING IN HIMALAYAS WITH NATM METHOD: A SPECIAL REFERENCES TO SUNGAL TUNNE...
STUDY THE EFFECT OF RESPONSE REDUCTION FACTOR ON RC FRAMED STRUCTURE
STUDY THE EFFECT OF RESPONSE REDUCTION FACTOR ON RC FRAMED STRUCTURE
A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF RCC ELEMENT OF SLAB WITH STARK STEEL (HYSD STEEL) A...
A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF RCC ELEMENT OF SLAB WITH STARK STEEL (HYSD STEEL) A...
Effect of Camber and Angles of Attack on Airfoil Characteristics
Effect of Camber and Angles of Attack on Airfoil Characteristics
A Review on the Progress and Challenges of Aluminum-Based Metal Matrix Compos...
A Review on the Progress and Challenges of Aluminum-Based Metal Matrix Compos...
Dynamic Urban Transit Optimization: A Graph Neural Network Approach for Real-...
Dynamic Urban Transit Optimization: A Graph Neural Network Approach for Real-...
Structural Analysis and Design of Multi-Storey Symmetric and Asymmetric Shape...
Structural Analysis and Design of Multi-Storey Symmetric and Asymmetric Shape...
A Review of “Seismic Response of RC Structures Having Plan and Vertical Irreg...
A Review of “Seismic Response of RC Structures Having Plan and Vertical Irreg...
A REVIEW ON MACHINE LEARNING IN ADAS
A REVIEW ON MACHINE LEARNING IN ADAS
Long Term Trend Analysis of Precipitation and Temperature for Asosa district,...
Long Term Trend Analysis of Precipitation and Temperature for Asosa district,...
P.E.B. Framed Structure Design and Analysis Using STAAD Pro
P.E.B. Framed Structure Design and Analysis Using STAAD Pro
A Review on Innovative Fiber Integration for Enhanced Reinforcement of Concre...
A Review on Innovative Fiber Integration for Enhanced Reinforcement of Concre...
Survey Paper on Cloud-Based Secured Healthcare System
Survey Paper on Cloud-Based Secured Healthcare System
Review on studies and research on widening of existing concrete bridges
Review on studies and research on widening of existing concrete bridges
React based fullstack edtech web application
React based fullstack edtech web application
A Comprehensive Review of Integrating IoT and Blockchain Technologies in the ...
A Comprehensive Review of Integrating IoT and Blockchain Technologies in the ...
A REVIEW ON THE PERFORMANCE OF COCONUT FIBRE REINFORCED CONCRETE.
A REVIEW ON THE PERFORMANCE OF COCONUT FIBRE REINFORCED CONCRETE.
Optimizing Business Management Process Workflows: The Dynamic Influence of Mi...
Optimizing Business Management Process Workflows: The Dynamic Influence of Mi...
Multistoried and Multi Bay Steel Building Frame by using Seismic Design
Multistoried and Multi Bay Steel Building Frame by using Seismic Design
Cost Optimization of Construction Using Plastic Waste as a Sustainable Constr...
Cost Optimization of Construction Using Plastic Waste as a Sustainable Constr...
Recently uploaded
Call Girls in Nagpur Suman Call 7001035870 Meet With Nagpur Escorts
Call Girls in Nagpur Suman Call 7001035870 Meet With Nagpur Escorts
Call Girls in Nagpur High Profile
Glass Ceramics: Processing and Properties
Glass Ceramics: Processing and Properties
Prabhanshu Chaturvedi
Call Girls Service Nashik Vaishnavi 7001305949 Independent Escort Service Nashik
Call Girls Service Nashik Vaishnavi 7001305949 Independent Escort Service Nashik
Call Girls in Nagpur High Profile
MANUFACTURING PROCESS-II UNIT-5 NC MACHINE TOOLS
MANUFACTURING PROCESS-II UNIT-5 NC MACHINE TOOLS
SIVASHANKAR N
College Call Girls Nashik Nehal 7001305949 Independent Escort Service Nashik
College Call Girls Nashik Nehal 7001305949 Independent Escort Service Nashik
Call Girls in Nagpur High Profile
UNIT-III FMM. DIMENSIONAL ANALYSIS
UNIT-III FMM. DIMENSIONAL ANALYSIS
rknatarajan
Call for Papers - African Journal of Biological Sciences, E-ISSN: 2663-2187, ...
Call for Papers - African Journal of Biological Sciences, E-ISSN: 2663-2187, ...
Christo Ananth
Extrusion Processes and Their Limitations
Extrusion Processes and Their Limitations
120cr0395
Porous Ceramics seminar and technical writing
Porous Ceramics seminar and technical writing
rakeshbaidya232001
Sheet Pile Wall Design and Construction: A Practical Guide for Civil Engineer...
Sheet Pile Wall Design and Construction: A Practical Guide for Civil Engineer...
Dr.Costas Sachpazis
Booking open Available Pune Call Girls Koregaon Park 6297143586 Call Hot Ind...
Booking open Available Pune Call Girls Koregaon Park 6297143586 Call Hot Ind...
Call Girls in Nagpur High Profile
DJARUM4D - SLOT GACOR ONLINE | SLOT DEMO ONLINE
DJARUM4D - SLOT GACOR ONLINE | SLOT DEMO ONLINE
slot gacor bisa pakai pulsa
UNIT-V FMM.HYDRAULIC TURBINE - Construction and working
UNIT-V FMM.HYDRAULIC TURBINE - Construction and working
rknatarajan
Coefficient of Thermal Expansion and their Importance.pptx
Coefficient of Thermal Expansion and their Importance.pptx
Asutosh Ranjan
(ANVI) Koregaon Park Call Girls Just Call 7001035870 [ Cash on Delivery ] Pun...
(ANVI) Koregaon Park Call Girls Just Call 7001035870 [ Cash on Delivery ] Pun...
ranjana rawat
MANUFACTURING PROCESS-II UNIT-2 LATHE MACHINE
MANUFACTURING PROCESS-II UNIT-2 LATHE MACHINE
SIVASHANKAR N
BSides Seattle 2024 - Stopping Ethan Hunt From Taking Your Data.pptx
BSides Seattle 2024 - Stopping Ethan Hunt From Taking Your Data.pptx
fenichawla
KubeKraft presentation @CloudNativeHooghly
KubeKraft presentation @CloudNativeHooghly
sanyuktamishra911
Introduction to Multiple Access Protocol.pptx
Introduction to Multiple Access Protocol.pptx
upamatechverse
CCS335 _ Neural Networks and Deep Learning Laboratory_Lab Complete Record
CCS335 _ Neural Networks and Deep Learning Laboratory_Lab Complete Record
Asst.prof M.Gokilavani
Recently uploaded
(20)
Call Girls in Nagpur Suman Call 7001035870 Meet With Nagpur Escorts
Call Girls in Nagpur Suman Call 7001035870 Meet With Nagpur Escorts
Glass Ceramics: Processing and Properties
Glass Ceramics: Processing and Properties
Call Girls Service Nashik Vaishnavi 7001305949 Independent Escort Service Nashik
Call Girls Service Nashik Vaishnavi 7001305949 Independent Escort Service Nashik
MANUFACTURING PROCESS-II UNIT-5 NC MACHINE TOOLS
MANUFACTURING PROCESS-II UNIT-5 NC MACHINE TOOLS
College Call Girls Nashik Nehal 7001305949 Independent Escort Service Nashik
College Call Girls Nashik Nehal 7001305949 Independent Escort Service Nashik
UNIT-III FMM. DIMENSIONAL ANALYSIS
UNIT-III FMM. DIMENSIONAL ANALYSIS
Call for Papers - African Journal of Biological Sciences, E-ISSN: 2663-2187, ...
Call for Papers - African Journal of Biological Sciences, E-ISSN: 2663-2187, ...
Extrusion Processes and Their Limitations
Extrusion Processes and Their Limitations
Porous Ceramics seminar and technical writing
Porous Ceramics seminar and technical writing
Sheet Pile Wall Design and Construction: A Practical Guide for Civil Engineer...
Sheet Pile Wall Design and Construction: A Practical Guide for Civil Engineer...
Booking open Available Pune Call Girls Koregaon Park 6297143586 Call Hot Ind...
Booking open Available Pune Call Girls Koregaon Park 6297143586 Call Hot Ind...
DJARUM4D - SLOT GACOR ONLINE | SLOT DEMO ONLINE
DJARUM4D - SLOT GACOR ONLINE | SLOT DEMO ONLINE
UNIT-V FMM.HYDRAULIC TURBINE - Construction and working
UNIT-V FMM.HYDRAULIC TURBINE - Construction and working
Coefficient of Thermal Expansion and their Importance.pptx
Coefficient of Thermal Expansion and their Importance.pptx
(ANVI) Koregaon Park Call Girls Just Call 7001035870 [ Cash on Delivery ] Pun...
(ANVI) Koregaon Park Call Girls Just Call 7001035870 [ Cash on Delivery ] Pun...
MANUFACTURING PROCESS-II UNIT-2 LATHE MACHINE
MANUFACTURING PROCESS-II UNIT-2 LATHE MACHINE
BSides Seattle 2024 - Stopping Ethan Hunt From Taking Your Data.pptx
BSides Seattle 2024 - Stopping Ethan Hunt From Taking Your Data.pptx
KubeKraft presentation @CloudNativeHooghly
KubeKraft presentation @CloudNativeHooghly
Introduction to Multiple Access Protocol.pptx
Introduction to Multiple Access Protocol.pptx
CCS335 _ Neural Networks and Deep Learning Laboratory_Lab Complete Record
CCS335 _ Neural Networks and Deep Learning Laboratory_Lab Complete Record
IRJET-Comparative Analysis of Rectangular and Square Column for Axial loading, Uniaxial & Biaxial Bending
1.
© 2018, IRJET
| Impact Factor value: 6.171 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 510 GENERATION OF HIGH VOLTAGE USING COCKCROFT –WALTON VOLTAGE MULTIPLIER CIRCUIT Amit Kumar Sinha1, Rajeev Kumar2 1Asst.Professor, Dept.of Electrical Engineering, Axis Institute of Technology & Management, Kanpur. 2 B.Tech , Student, Electrical Engineering, Axis Institute of Technology & Management, Kanpur. ---------------------------------------------------------------------***--------------------------------------------------------------------- Abstract - The objective of the project is to design a voltage multiplier which should be able to multiply voltage from an input as low as 12 Volts to a maximum output of approximately 200 Volts. As High Voltage DC (HVDC) transmission is becoming more popular in the present scenario of bulk power transmission over long distance transmission, it is required to study the testing of various insulation materials at laboratory level in under graduate and post graduate course curricam. Since, generation and handling of high voltage is very dangerous and required skilled personnel in the laboratory. In addition, it is very much costly. Cockcroft-Walton multiplier provides suitable high DC voltage source from a low input voltage i.e. 230 V AC supplies which is rectified by using half wave rectifier circuit. Designing of the circuit is based on Cockcroft Walton Principle that consists of ladder network of Capacitor and Diodes. Other specifications considered carefully while designing multiplier and components must be used based on size consideration for expected load current and expected output voltage. Finally, the results are compiled from the simulations done on MATLAB. A prototype was designed and experimental result was tested and demonstrate was purpose. Key Words: HIGH VOLTAGE, DC, VOLTAGE MULTIPLIER CIRCUIT, COCKCROFT-WALTON MULTIPLIER 1. INTRODUCTION In many application, the used of high voltage with low power supply devices are needed in communication, biomedical equipment, high voltage testing and any other field are in high demand. Depending on the application the converted power ranges from some Watts to values above 100kW while output voltages above 1kV up to a few 100kV are needed. The aims of this paper is to design a high voltage low power supply device that can produce high voltage up to 10 kV with lowest current and power values. On top of that, the powers supply device is small in size, simple and low cost. Generation of high DC voltages is mainly required in research work in the areas of pure and applied physics. Sometimes, high direct voltages are needed in insulation tests on cables and capacitors. Impulse generator charging units also required high DC voltages of about 100 to 200 kV. Normally, for the generation of high voltages DC around100 kV, the output currents are about 10 mA. Impulse generator charging units require 100 to 200 kV output. Many a times, output of the circuit is expected in a way such that a complete discharge of the capacitor should result in killing of a foreign material (conducting) coming in contact with it (When the output terminals are shorted by the conducting body) as done in case of a Mosquito zapper racket. On the basis of requirements, we have designed our circuit with due consideration to output voltage and current. The design of the complete circuit assembly is as depicted in the following block diagram. The input of the circuit is fed from a 12 Volts AC supply. This supply of 12 Volts can be achieved using two ways- Either by directly using a step down Transformer of rating 230V/12V;by using a 12 Volts DC supply and by connecting an inverter circuit, the output voltage can be obtained. 2. COCKCROFT-WALTON MULTIPLIER Cockcroft Walton Voltage Multiplier is very well developed high voltage generation technique and can be used at laboratory level. It is clear that Van-De-Graf Generator needs a large space while Grienacher Voltage doubler is not suited to handle voltage level more than 10kV. The Cockcroft-Walton is a voltage multiplier that converts AC or pulsing DC electrical power from a low voltage level to a higher DC voltage level. It is made up of a voltage multiplier ladder network of capacitors and diodes to generate high voltages. Unlike transformers, this method eliminates the requirement for the heavy core and the bulk of insulation/potting required. Using only capacitors and diode in cascading network these voltage multipliers can step up relatively low voltages to extremely high values, while at the same time being far lighter and cheaper than transformers. The main disadvantages of CWVM are the delay between input and output, large output voltage ripple, voltage drop and non-negligible amount of capacitance needed. International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056 Volume: 05 Issue: 01 | Jan-2018 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072
2.
© 2018, IRJET
| Impact Factor value: 6.171 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 511 Fig -1: Cockcroft-Walton multiplier Where, C1,C2,C3…..Cn= Capacitor D1,D2,D3…Dn =Diode, And ID1, ID2, ID3, ….. ID1 =Diode Current. The advantages of Cockcroft-Walton Multiplier circuit are low in cost, small in size and can be easy to insulate the circuit. Another advantage of voltage of multiplier circuit is its peak to peak voltage at each stage will be double. Consider operation of two stages Cockcroft-Walton multiplier is shown in figure1. 1) When TS is negative, then Capacitor C1 charges through Diode D1 to Vmax. 2) When Ts is positive, then Vmax add arithmetically existing potential C1, thus C2 charges to 2Vmax through D2. 3) Again Ts is negative, C3 charge 2Vmax through Diode D3. 4) Again Ts is positive, Capacitor C4 charge Diode D4 to 4Vmax. Therefore output of multiplier = Vmax * N Where, N = Number of stages. Designing of Multiplier circuit most commonly half wave circuits are used. And because of the multiplier circuit, high voltage develops at the output side of the Cockcroft- Walton multiplier circuit. Design of Cockcroft voltage multiplier is simple Careful consideration of all component parameters is the only way to insure both reliable and predictable circuit performance. 3. Design of Cockcroft-Walton Multiplier Circuit This circuit is consisting of series parallel combination of diode to achieve the blocking voltage as required. Also, the rating of capacitor is matched to withstand the voltage level in a each stage. Cockroft-Walton multiplier has different construction. In this paper half wave “Cockroft- Walton” multiplier is shown. 2δV= q∑ (1) q=IT (2) q=I/f (3) δV is amount of ripple generated by the system, since it passes through C2, C4, C6… only because these capacitor columns is known as smoothening column as voltages through these circuit remain constant. Whilst the voltage through C1, C3, C5… oscillates in same manner as supply varies that is the reason it is known as oscillating column. „q‟ is amount of charge injected to smoothening circuit. For n stage total ripple is given by: 2δV= q ( + + ) (4) From above it is clear that the voltage ripple generally depend on the lowest capacitor hence size of capacitor at lowest end can be kept smaller. However, due to loading effect and other un-avoidable condition this may create a severe damage to the system hence it is advisable to keep this value identical. C2n= C2n-2= C2n-4= C2n-6=….= C2= C As putting the above identical values equation (4) can be written as δV= ( ) = (5) It is very much obvious from the equation (5) that the voltage ripple is constant and depends on the number of stage. As number of stages increases the ripple content is increases proportional to n(n+1) . Variation of ripple with number of stage is given in figure 4. As it is clear that the variation is non-linear after n=10 and n=11 stages, still it is comparable that till lower stages and ripple can be linearised. Fig 2. Variation of Ripple Voltage with number of stages in Cockcroft Walton. In addition, ripple is function of number of stages and number switching frequency for a fixed capacitor design. Hence, varying frequency ripple can be reduced and can be treated as high frequency switching. In the present work, diode drop is neglected for the sake of simplicity and to reduce the complexity of the circuit equations. Also, parasitic effect of diode and capacitor is neglected as its contribution is very small. There are two modes of International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056 Volume: 05 Issue: 01 | Jan-2018 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072
3.
© 2018, IRJET
| Impact Factor value: 6.171 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 512 operation of CWVM viz. no load operation, and operation under loaded condition. When load is applied there will be some drop due to internal behavior and load applied. That drop is considerably high and reduces the output voltage in a great manner. Total drop ΔV is given by: ΔV= ΔVn + ΔVn-1 + ΔVn-2 +…+ΔV1 Fig. 3 Variation of Drop Voltage for a fixed frequency As to get a fixed stage of output voltage with constant frequency and capacitor value, optimal number of stage can be calculated. Again, this equation number is considered when number of stages is assumed. Table 1. Parameter Value for Simulation. 4. SIMULATION AND RESULTS With values given in table I, one can simulate this model with a fixed rating of all elements. Voltage drop through diode is neglected. Fig. 4 Circuit Arrangements in Simulation Fig. 6 shows the simulation arrangement in this figure scopes are the virtual oscilloscope where the visualization of voltages are taken. It can be used as recording purpose also. Fig. 5 Voltages of Source and Stage-1, 2 Simulation shown in Fig 4 is simulated in MATLAB environment for various numbers of runs and with 20 seconds run till the stable output is not achieved. After proper stable condition Fig. 7 is plotted for the stage output of stages 5, 6, & 7. International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056 Volume: 05 Issue: 01 | Jan-2018 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072
4.
© 2018, IRJET
| Impact Factor value: 6.171 | ISO 9001:2008 Certified Journal | Page 513 Fig. 6 Output of Final Three Stages The darkest waveform is stage 7 output with 100kV output level and some ripple content. Ripple content in final stage is high comparable to lower stage because as discussed in previous section voltage double not only doubles the maximum voltage it also doubles the ripple content. It is very difficult to estimate the ripple content in the actual hardware circuit. But the amount of ripple can be observed in Fig 10 for the stage-5, stage-6 and stage-7. Fig. 7 Ripple Voltage Level of Output Stages 5. CONCLUSION In this paper we accomplished a simulation waveform and analytical generation of high voltage for the laboratory purpose. Generation of High Voltage at laboratory up-to 100kV is designed and simulated for laboratory level. In future this work can be modeled with all non idealities and derivative effect of capacitor. There for size of the complete high voltage circuit is small and cost is also less. This small size circuit gives high voltage at the end of multiplier circuit. Because of the light weighted circuit it is portable it gives high reliability. Construction of whole circuit is simple and robust in nature. This multiplier circuit is useful for a scientific instrument, TV sets and CRTs, Oscilloscope, x-ray and photomultiplier tubes and field testing of HV cables. REFERENCES [1] High Voltage Generation by using Cockcroft-Walton Multiplier," International Journal of Science, Engineering and Technology Research (IJSETR), Volume 4, Issue 2, February 2015, vol. 4, no. 2, pp. 256-259, February 2015 [2] Waluyo, Syahrial, Sigit Nugraha3, And Yudhi Permana, "Miniature Prototype Design And Implementation Of Modified Multiplier Circuit Dc High Voltage Generator," International Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology (IJEET), vol. 6, no. 1, pp. 01-12, January 2015. [3]. C. K. Dwivedi ,M. B. Daigavane," Multi-purpose low cost DC high voltage generator (60 kV output), using Cockcroft-Walton voltage multiplier circuit, International Journal of Science and Technology Education Research Vol. 2(7), pp. 109 - 119, July 2011. [4] G.S. Senthil Raaj, G.T. Sundar Rajan," Simulation and Implementation of Single-Phase Single-Stage High Step-Up AC–DC Matrix Converter based of Cockcroft–Walton Voltage Multiplier, International Conference on Innovations In Intelligent Instrumentation, Optimization And Signal Processing “ICIIIOSP-2013” [5] Cheeru G. suresh, Elizabedh Rajan,Chittesh V.C.,Chinnu G. suresh," Transformless high step-up DC-DC Cockcroft- Wolton multiplier in hybrid system, IRF International Conference on 10th August 2014, Cochin, India, ISBN: 978- 93-84209-43-8 [6] Adinath Jain, Simith E," AC-DC Matrix Converter Based On Cockcroft-Walton Voltage Multiplier, IOSR Journal of Engineering (IOSRJEN), Vol. 04, Issue 07 (July. 2014). PP 16-23 [7] Naidu MS, Kamaraju V (2004),‖High Voltage Engineering, Third Edn. McGraw- Hill Company Ltd. pp. 146-156 [8] C. L. Wadhwa, ―High Voltage Engineering.New Age International Publication. pp. 56-63. BIOGRAPHIES Amit Kumar Sinha was born in Jamshedpur (Jharkhand), India, in 1991. Currenty, He is working as Asst.Professor in Axis Institute of Technology and Management, Kanpur. He received B.E (Electrical and Electronics) and M.E (Power Electroics and Drives) from Anna University, Chennai. His area of intrest includes Control System, Power Electronics, Electrical Machines and Power Quality. Rajeev Kumar was born in Madhubani (Bihar), India, in 1996. He is doing B.tech (Electrical Engineering) from Axis Institute of Technology and Management, Kanpur. His area of intrest includes Power Electronics, Electrical Machines and Power System. He is a student member of Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE). International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-ISSN: 2395-0056 Volume: 05 Issue: 01 | Jan-2018 www.irjet.net p-ISSN: 2395-0072
Download now