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The Case for the Cinematic Humanities
http://technocinema.usc.edu
@ironmanx28
Steve Anderson
sfanders@usc.edu
• Applied Mathematics
• Videographic scholarship
• Vectors
• Scalar
• Critical Commons
• Difference analyzer
• USC iMAP PhD program
UCLA IPAM | Culture Analytics | 2016
Manovich, et al | Cultural Analytics | Selfiecity (2014)
Phototrails: Instagram Cities (2015)
Google | Google Brain | 2012!
“Unsupervised Learning”!
“Deep Learning”!
!
Google | Deep Dream | 2015!
Videographic Roundtable
role for video essays in DH?
Catherine Grant, Christian Keathley, Drew Morton (2014)
Mark Rappaport, Rock Hudson’s Home
Movies (1992)
Mark Rappaport, From the Journals
of Jean Seberg (1995)
origins of the video essay
Thom Andersen
Los Angeles Plays Itself (2003)
Thom Andersen + Noel Burch
Red Hollywood (1996)
entangled relations of
historiography and copyright
Center for Media and Social Impact
Best Practices in Fair Use (2005)
Pat Aufderheide and Peter Jaszi
Reclaiming Fair Use (2013)
Catherine Grant, Film Studies for Free (2008)
Indiewire, PressPlay (2011)
Fandor | Keyframe (2012)
video essays are now a mature,
legible, viable form
Kogonada (auteur)
reverse engineering perception to recognize previously unnoticed patterns
Passageways in Ozu (2013)
POV in Breaking Bad (2012) Single-point perspective in Kubrick
(2012)
Kogonada
What is Neorealism (2013)
multiple split-screens, annotations + elastic time signatures
I want to propose a theory and practice of a
Deformed Humanities. A humanities born of
broken, twisted things. And what is broken
and twisted is also beautiful, and a bearer
of knowledge.
- Mark Sample
Aitor Gametxo, Variation: The Sunbeam (2011)
Jeff Desom, Rear Window Loop (2010)
revealing relations of time
and space
Movie Bar Code | Vanishing Point (1971)
computational engines for
formal distillation
Kevin L. Ferguson | Film Visualization
Mad Max Fury Road (2015)
Jason Mittell | Videographic Deformations | 2016
computational engines for time-base deformation
Singin’ in the Rain in ascending order
of shot length
Hard Day’s Night with every shot equalized
to average shot length
If videographic essayists want a seat at the table of
Digital Humanities, then they (we) need to start
acting as much like digital humanists as video editors.
This means sharing data sets (media), open-sourcing
tools and thinking in terms of systems, extensibility
and interoperability.
Holly Willis | “Writing Images and the Cinematic Humanities” | Dec. 2015
http://scalar.usc.edu/works/critical-interfaces
If humanists are interested in creating in their
work with digital technologies - the subjective,
inflected, and annotated processes central to
humanistic inquiry - they must be committed
to designing the digital systems and tools for
their future work.
Johanna Drucker
Chronicle of Higher Education (2009)
Tara McPherson + Steve Anderson | 2005
http://vectorsjournal.org
Vectors Journal
infrastructure for producing and validating digital scholarship
Erik Loyer | Opertoon
Marsha Kinder | Labyrinth Research Initiative on Interactive Narrative
The Voyager Company
(1984-97)
“a film school in a box”
The Criterion Collection
Institute for the Future of the Book
Sophie (2000 - 2010)
Night Kitchen | TK3
1997-2000
Bob Stein
Erik Loyer | Lair of the Marrow
Monkey (1998)
Kairos (1996)
New London Group (1994)
(net art)
Electronic Literature
Organization (1999)
Charles and Ray Eames
Glimpses of America | 1959
Mathematica | 1961
competing origin myths for DH
Roberto Busa | IBM 705 | 1958
competing origin myths for DH
Computationally augmented research: Arclight / Kinomatics / etc.
Mediated / Multi-mediated / Multimodal expression: video essays / Criterion
etc.
Labyrinth / Vectors
Media + Computationally augmented authoring: Scalar / MediaThread
ClipsNotes / Difference
Analyzer
Foundational access to unlicensed media: Critical Commons
Rebecca Emigh
Mary Agnes Krell
Jane McGonigal
Julian Bleecker
Lisa Lynch
Elena Razlogova
Melanie Swalwell
Amelie Hastie
Rick Prelinger
Caren Kaplan
Perry Hoberman
Donald Hoffman
Anne Friedberg
Eric Faden
Trevor Paglen
Jennifer Terry
Minoo Moallem
Jon Ippolito
Craig Dietrich
Greg Smith
Peter Lunenfeld
McKenzie Wark
Vectors Journal
Ehren Fordyce
Gwen Allen
Katherine Hayles
Alice Gambrell
Todd Presner
David Lloyd
Jeffrey T. Schnapp
Kim Christen
Chris Cooney
Judith Jackson Fossett
Caren Kaplan
Laura Marks
Sharon Daniel
David Theo Goldberg
Stefka Hristova
Mark Kann
Wendy Hui Kyong Chun
Christian Sandvig
Mark Hansen
Elizabeth Povinelli
Richard Marciano
Emily Thompson
Vector Space
experiments with design, affect, interface, publishing models
Vectors Editorial Statement
experiments with medium specificity
Anne Friedberg | Virtual Window Interactive
Melanie Swalwell | Castoffs from the
Golden Age
adaptations of cinematic form
David Theo Goldberg | Blue Velvet
Steve Anderson + Erik Loyer | Technologies of History Interactive (2011)
denial of visual pleasure and
narrative history
Vectors dynamic indexing
transition from design orientation to information architecture
lowering technological barriers
to electronic authoring
lowering legal barriers to
electronic authoring
University press partners
MIT Press
Duke University Press
University of California Press
University of Michigan Press
NYU Press
Open Humanities Press
Archive partners
Getty Research Institute
Shoah Foundation
Hemispheric Institute
Huntington Library
Internet Archive
Critical Commons
Alliance for Networking Visual Culture
Tara McPherson, Steve Anderson, Phil Ethington, Erik Loyer, Craig Dietrich
• “scalable”
• free + open source
• long-form scholarly argument
• media rich + archive-driven
• annotation + modularity
• close + ‘distant’ reading
Scalar
http://scalar.usc.edu
RDF-based flat ontologies
close + distant reading
• visualization tools for part-whole context
• time-based annotations for close textual analysis
American Literature Vol. 85, No.4 (2013)
http://scalar.usc.edu/anvc/chaosandcontrol
American Literature Vol. 85, No.4 (2013)
http://scalar.usc.edu/anvc/chaosandcontrol
Screening Surveillance (2015)
http://mediacommons.futureofthebook.org/intransition/2015/03/11/screening-surveillance
Technologies of Vision: The War Between Data and Images (MIT 2017)
http://technocinema.net
critical archive video essay print book
It’s all about affordances!
Researching in Public
or
What does it mean to “open source” a media-based data set?
MacArthur Digital Media & Learning | Critical Commons | 2008
http://criticalcommons.org
http://criticalcommons.org
fair use advocacy + public media archive
media companions
Television: Critical Methods and Applications
Jeremy Butler
Complex TV
Jason Mittell
fugitive archives
Economics of Seinfeld | Linda Ghent Fan vids | OTW
In 8 years online, not one DMCA takedown!
Scalar Media Companions Electronic journals
In Media Res
[in]Transition
backend publishing architecture
Technocinema annotated archive: 500+ clips
open (media) data
Difference Analyzer | 2016
Steve Anderson + Chandler McWilliams
http://differenceanalyzer.net
open source VJ mixer for comparative media analysis
http://differenceanalyzer.net
Media Arts + Practice (iMAP) PhD
• practice-based PhD
• launched in 2007
• three students per year
• humanities research + design + computation
Media Arts + Practice (iMAP) PhD
curriculum visualization by student
iMAP PhD dissertations
Amanda Tasse
(poetic science merging game design,
cinema and neurobiology)
Veronica Paredes
(interactive cultural history of Broadway
theater district in Los Angeles)
Laila Sakr (aka VJ Um Amel)
(data visualization, performance, social
media archiving and analytics)
Susana Ruiz
(games for change; social
justice game design)
iMAP PhD dissertations
Jen Stein
(interactive architecture)
Jeff Watson
(environmental game design)
Nonny de la Peña
(immersive journalism)
Jeanne Jo
(feminist-ninja feature film with
remixable narrative structure)
Gabriel Peters-Lazaro
“In Camera: a video practice of living, learning and connecting”
IMAX dissertation
Samantha Gorman | Pry | 2016
experiments in tactile reading interface
http://scalar.usc.edu
Thank you
http://technocinema.usc.edu
@ironmanx28
Steve Anderson
sfanders@usc.edu

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The Case for the Cinematic Humanities

  • 1. The Case for the Cinematic Humanities http://technocinema.usc.edu @ironmanx28 Steve Anderson sfanders@usc.edu
  • 2. • Applied Mathematics • Videographic scholarship • Vectors • Scalar • Critical Commons • Difference analyzer • USC iMAP PhD program
  • 3. UCLA IPAM | Culture Analytics | 2016
  • 4. Manovich, et al | Cultural Analytics | Selfiecity (2014) Phototrails: Instagram Cities (2015)
  • 5. Google | Google Brain | 2012! “Unsupervised Learning”! “Deep Learning”! ! Google | Deep Dream | 2015!
  • 6. Videographic Roundtable role for video essays in DH?
  • 7. Catherine Grant, Christian Keathley, Drew Morton (2014)
  • 8. Mark Rappaport, Rock Hudson’s Home Movies (1992) Mark Rappaport, From the Journals of Jean Seberg (1995) origins of the video essay
  • 9. Thom Andersen Los Angeles Plays Itself (2003) Thom Andersen + Noel Burch Red Hollywood (1996) entangled relations of historiography and copyright
  • 10. Center for Media and Social Impact Best Practices in Fair Use (2005) Pat Aufderheide and Peter Jaszi Reclaiming Fair Use (2013)
  • 11. Catherine Grant, Film Studies for Free (2008) Indiewire, PressPlay (2011) Fandor | Keyframe (2012) video essays are now a mature, legible, viable form
  • 12. Kogonada (auteur) reverse engineering perception to recognize previously unnoticed patterns Passageways in Ozu (2013) POV in Breaking Bad (2012) Single-point perspective in Kubrick (2012)
  • 13. Kogonada What is Neorealism (2013) multiple split-screens, annotations + elastic time signatures
  • 14. I want to propose a theory and practice of a Deformed Humanities. A humanities born of broken, twisted things. And what is broken and twisted is also beautiful, and a bearer of knowledge. - Mark Sample
  • 15. Aitor Gametxo, Variation: The Sunbeam (2011) Jeff Desom, Rear Window Loop (2010) revealing relations of time and space
  • 16. Movie Bar Code | Vanishing Point (1971) computational engines for formal distillation Kevin L. Ferguson | Film Visualization Mad Max Fury Road (2015)
  • 17. Jason Mittell | Videographic Deformations | 2016 computational engines for time-base deformation Singin’ in the Rain in ascending order of shot length Hard Day’s Night with every shot equalized to average shot length
  • 18. If videographic essayists want a seat at the table of Digital Humanities, then they (we) need to start acting as much like digital humanists as video editors. This means sharing data sets (media), open-sourcing tools and thinking in terms of systems, extensibility and interoperability.
  • 19. Holly Willis | “Writing Images and the Cinematic Humanities” | Dec. 2015
  • 21. If humanists are interested in creating in their work with digital technologies - the subjective, inflected, and annotated processes central to humanistic inquiry - they must be committed to designing the digital systems and tools for their future work. Johanna Drucker Chronicle of Higher Education (2009)
  • 22. Tara McPherson + Steve Anderson | 2005 http://vectorsjournal.org Vectors Journal infrastructure for producing and validating digital scholarship
  • 23. Erik Loyer | Opertoon
  • 24. Marsha Kinder | Labyrinth Research Initiative on Interactive Narrative
  • 25. The Voyager Company (1984-97) “a film school in a box” The Criterion Collection Institute for the Future of the Book Sophie (2000 - 2010) Night Kitchen | TK3 1997-2000 Bob Stein
  • 26. Erik Loyer | Lair of the Marrow Monkey (1998) Kairos (1996) New London Group (1994) (net art) Electronic Literature Organization (1999)
  • 27. Charles and Ray Eames Glimpses of America | 1959 Mathematica | 1961 competing origin myths for DH
  • 28. Roberto Busa | IBM 705 | 1958 competing origin myths for DH
  • 29. Computationally augmented research: Arclight / Kinomatics / etc. Mediated / Multi-mediated / Multimodal expression: video essays / Criterion etc. Labyrinth / Vectors Media + Computationally augmented authoring: Scalar / MediaThread ClipsNotes / Difference Analyzer Foundational access to unlicensed media: Critical Commons
  • 30. Rebecca Emigh Mary Agnes Krell Jane McGonigal Julian Bleecker Lisa Lynch Elena Razlogova Melanie Swalwell Amelie Hastie Rick Prelinger Caren Kaplan Perry Hoberman Donald Hoffman Anne Friedberg Eric Faden Trevor Paglen Jennifer Terry Minoo Moallem Jon Ippolito Craig Dietrich Greg Smith Peter Lunenfeld McKenzie Wark Vectors Journal Ehren Fordyce Gwen Allen Katherine Hayles Alice Gambrell Todd Presner David Lloyd Jeffrey T. Schnapp Kim Christen Chris Cooney Judith Jackson Fossett Caren Kaplan Laura Marks Sharon Daniel David Theo Goldberg Stefka Hristova Mark Kann Wendy Hui Kyong Chun Christian Sandvig Mark Hansen Elizabeth Povinelli Richard Marciano Emily Thompson
  • 31. Vector Space experiments with design, affect, interface, publishing models Vectors Editorial Statement
  • 32. experiments with medium specificity Anne Friedberg | Virtual Window Interactive Melanie Swalwell | Castoffs from the Golden Age
  • 33. adaptations of cinematic form David Theo Goldberg | Blue Velvet
  • 34. Steve Anderson + Erik Loyer | Technologies of History Interactive (2011) denial of visual pleasure and narrative history
  • 35. Vectors dynamic indexing transition from design orientation to information architecture
  • 36. lowering technological barriers to electronic authoring lowering legal barriers to electronic authoring
  • 37. University press partners MIT Press Duke University Press University of California Press University of Michigan Press NYU Press Open Humanities Press Archive partners Getty Research Institute Shoah Foundation Hemispheric Institute Huntington Library Internet Archive Critical Commons Alliance for Networking Visual Culture Tara McPherson, Steve Anderson, Phil Ethington, Erik Loyer, Craig Dietrich
  • 38. • “scalable” • free + open source • long-form scholarly argument • media rich + archive-driven • annotation + modularity • close + ‘distant’ reading Scalar http://scalar.usc.edu
  • 40. close + distant reading • visualization tools for part-whole context • time-based annotations for close textual analysis
  • 41. American Literature Vol. 85, No.4 (2013) http://scalar.usc.edu/anvc/chaosandcontrol
  • 42. American Literature Vol. 85, No.4 (2013) http://scalar.usc.edu/anvc/chaosandcontrol
  • 44. Technologies of Vision: The War Between Data and Images (MIT 2017) http://technocinema.net
  • 45. critical archive video essay print book It’s all about affordances!
  • 46. Researching in Public or What does it mean to “open source” a media-based data set?
  • 47. MacArthur Digital Media & Learning | Critical Commons | 2008 http://criticalcommons.org
  • 49. media companions Television: Critical Methods and Applications Jeremy Butler Complex TV Jason Mittell
  • 50. fugitive archives Economics of Seinfeld | Linda Ghent Fan vids | OTW In 8 years online, not one DMCA takedown!
  • 51. Scalar Media Companions Electronic journals
  • 52. In Media Res [in]Transition backend publishing architecture
  • 53. Technocinema annotated archive: 500+ clips open (media) data
  • 54. Difference Analyzer | 2016 Steve Anderson + Chandler McWilliams http://differenceanalyzer.net
  • 55. open source VJ mixer for comparative media analysis http://differenceanalyzer.net
  • 56. Media Arts + Practice (iMAP) PhD • practice-based PhD • launched in 2007 • three students per year • humanities research + design + computation
  • 57. Media Arts + Practice (iMAP) PhD curriculum visualization by student
  • 58. iMAP PhD dissertations Amanda Tasse (poetic science merging game design, cinema and neurobiology) Veronica Paredes (interactive cultural history of Broadway theater district in Los Angeles) Laila Sakr (aka VJ Um Amel) (data visualization, performance, social media archiving and analytics) Susana Ruiz (games for change; social justice game design)
  • 59. iMAP PhD dissertations Jen Stein (interactive architecture) Jeff Watson (environmental game design) Nonny de la Peña (immersive journalism) Jeanne Jo (feminist-ninja feature film with remixable narrative structure)
  • 60. Gabriel Peters-Lazaro “In Camera: a video practice of living, learning and connecting” IMAX dissertation
  • 61. Samantha Gorman | Pry | 2016 experiments in tactile reading interface