2. OUR NEEDS AND WANTS
• Health
• Safety
• Financial and other resources
• Friendship
• Rest & Rejuvenation
• Art, Adventure, Entertainment
• Spirituality
What do we do to fulfill these needs and wants?
3. WE BUY THEM, OF COURSE!
Money (loans) Health (medicine)Safety (gun) Spirituality (rituals)
Friendship (social media) Art (cinema) Rest
(vacation)
12. CONCENTRATION: BY CHOICE OR
INERTIA?
• By choice: guided by awareness of Life
• Inertia:
A property of matter by which it continues in its existing state of rest
or uniform motion in a straight line, unless that state is changed by an
external force.
• Attention due to inertia is not concentration but attachment.
13. AWARENESS OF LIFE IS NOT ENOUGH
FOR CONCENTRATION
In the presence of distracting forces,
we need the WILL to concentrate.
14. THE WILL TO CONCENTRATE CAN BE INDUCED
BY:
• External means (unwholesome)
• External means (wholesome)
• Internal means
17. External means of concentration
are capable of only
initiating concentration
and not in
maintaining it
over an adequate period.
18. We need
an internal aid for concentration
that is capable of
initiating and maintaining it
so that living (and hence learning)
becomes fully self-driven
22. HOW TO IGNITE THE THIRST FOR
KNOWLEDGE?
• The Fuel:
The learning potential that already exists in every child
• The Oxidizer:
Any suitable object of study
• The Heat:
The means that connects the learning potential with the
object of study and enables combustion
23. HEAT: THE ACTIVATING ENERGY
1. Facilitating "Aha" moments
2. Encouraging questioning
3. Opportunities to teach
4. DIY projects
24. THE SKILL TO CONCENTRATE
• Watching the breath
• Sports, Exercise, Dance, Martial Arts -
activities that require physical balance
• Practicing any Art/Craft
25. CURRICULUM OF LIFE
• Awareness of Life in its three dimensions (body, mind, soul / sat, chit, ananda)
• Practices to develop Awareness of Life
• Concentration guided by awareness
• Concentration enabled by wholesome external means – the will
• Concentration enabled by Jigyasa – the will
• Practices to develop the skill to concentrate
26. PRACTICES FOR AWARENESS OF LIFE
BODY: Sleep, Elimination, Hunger, Agility
MIND: Attractions and Repulsions – Reactive and Responsive
SPIRIT: Connection, Serenity, Joy
27. CHOOSING AND EXPLORING AN OBJECT
OF CONCENTRATION
• Whatever comes into your awareness (of life), choose to concentrate
on one or more of them for the day.
• Choose and apply one or more means of concentration to initiate and maintain
concentration on the chosen object.
• Explore the various aspects of the chosen object - first through experimental actions
and then through theory and reflection.
• Over a period, a structure of conscious living and experimental exploration will
emerge – this is the Curriculum of Life.
28. LIVING VALUES CREATION
PORTFOLIO
• When our children create values for themselves and others through their daily life,
those values can be showcased in a portfolio and shared with the world.
• This will help anyone in the world discover our children and offer them
all kinds of opportunities.
• Therefore, children and youth who have their own portfolio do not needs certificates
from any institutions for them to get all kinds of opportunities they need.
• More on “certificates and portfolio” at:
http://akarma.guru/questions/question/do-you-follow-a-curriculum/
The will to concentrate can be strengthened by external and internal Aids.
These are some external Aids that help a mind concentrate and they are unwholesome because they shift the focus of our children from the true purpose of learning.
These are another set of external Aids that are wholesome because they not only concentrate the mind but also create joy, inspiration, discipline, valuable lessons, self-reliance etc.
Every child is born curious and curiosity could concentrate the mind for a while. This already existing internal urge, if it become Jijnasa, a strong desire for knowledge, then it could become a reliable internal aid that initiates and maintains concentration.
We need three ingredients to create fire.
The fuel already exists in every child. An object of study is suitable as an oxidizer if it is broad in scope and is set up and presented to draw out inquiry. The heat is the connection that we must make between the learning potential and a suitable subject. If all these three come together, then we could have create a spark.
We can create the heat, the connection in these four ways. More can be added by others. Each one of these can act like a spark plug and creates cumbustion.