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Tratamento da epilepsia em
mocambique
 Farmacos disponiveis em moçambique:
com certa instabilidade
Primeira linha:
Fenitoina cp de 100mg
Fenitoina cp de 250mg
Fenobarbital cp 100mg
Valproato de sódio 200mg
Carbamazepina cp 200mg
Tratamentodaepilepsiaem
mocambique
 Segunda linha:
Clonazepam cp de 2mg
Diazepam cp de 10 mg
10 mg ampola
 Paciente em convulcão:
 Fenitoina por via endovenosa:
18mg/kg
Dose de ataque: 1 ampola de 250 mg
De 8 em 8 horas ao máximo de 1200mg
Se este paciente tiver ataques entre as
doses de fenitoina dar 1 ampola de
diazepam com intervalos de 15 min, num
maximo de 3 doses ( o efeito deste dura
30min)
Crises parciais, crises parciais
com generalização
secundária
 Carbamazepina ½ cp de 8/8h durante o
periodo de adaptação
 Depois passar para 1 cp de 8/8 h ( ao 7
dia alcança o valor sérico máximo)
Dose máxima de 1600 mg por dia
 Valproato de sódio:
200mg 1cp de 8/8h podemos aumentar de
acordo com a necessidade dos doentes
Até um limite de 3000mg por dia
Crises generalizadas
 Fenobarbital
1cp a noite, maximo 2 po dia
( principalmente se o paciente não
cumpre a medicação)

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Epilepsia Moçambique tratamentos disponíveis

  • 1.
  • 2. Tratamento da epilepsia em mocambique  Farmacos disponiveis em moçambique: com certa instabilidade Primeira linha: Fenitoina cp de 100mg Fenitoina cp de 250mg Fenobarbital cp 100mg Valproato de sódio 200mg Carbamazepina cp 200mg
  • 3. Tratamentodaepilepsiaem mocambique  Segunda linha: Clonazepam cp de 2mg Diazepam cp de 10 mg 10 mg ampola
  • 4.  Paciente em convulcão:  Fenitoina por via endovenosa: 18mg/kg Dose de ataque: 1 ampola de 250 mg De 8 em 8 horas ao máximo de 1200mg Se este paciente tiver ataques entre as doses de fenitoina dar 1 ampola de diazepam com intervalos de 15 min, num maximo de 3 doses ( o efeito deste dura 30min)
  • 5. Crises parciais, crises parciais com generalização secundária  Carbamazepina ½ cp de 8/8h durante o periodo de adaptação  Depois passar para 1 cp de 8/8 h ( ao 7 dia alcança o valor sérico máximo) Dose máxima de 1600 mg por dia
  • 6.  Valproato de sódio: 200mg 1cp de 8/8h podemos aumentar de acordo com a necessidade dos doentes Até um limite de 3000mg por dia
  • 7. Crises generalizadas  Fenobarbital 1cp a noite, maximo 2 po dia ( principalmente se o paciente não cumpre a medicação)