The document summarizes population trends in Jerusalem from 1967 to 2006. Key points include: - The Jewish population grew at a slower rate than the Arab population, reducing the Jewish majority. - High birth rates among ultra-Orthodox Jews and Arabs contributed to population growth. - Internal migration patterns saw many non-religious Jews leaving for suburbs while ultra-Orthodox groups grew. - Population projections estimate Arabs will reach 40% of the total by 2020, challenging government policy to maintain a Jewish majority.