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Serial Orientations:
    Mapping the Narrative
   Worlds of Contemporary
     Complex Television

              Jason Mittell (@jmittell)
         Middlebury College,Vermont, USA
Lichtenberg-Kolleg, University of Göttingen (2011-12)
            http://justtv.wordpress.com
            http://tinyurl.com/complextv
Serial Orientations:
 Mapping the Narrative
Worlds of Contemporary
  Complex Television
Commercial US Television


        accessibility
Commercial US Television


          accessibility
   least objectionable content
Commercial US Television


 innovations of meanings & form
Commercial US Television


     narrative complexity
orienting paratexts
categories of
orienting paratexts
a television serial creates a sustained
   narrative universe, populated by a
   consistent set of characters who
experience a chain of events over time
a television serial creates a sustained
   narrative universe, populated by a
   consistent set of characters who
experience a chain of events over time

  Time                     Characters
 Events                        Space
Time
Time
Story Time   Plot Time   Screen Time
Time
Story Time   Plot Time   Screen Time
Time
Story Time   Plot Time   Screen Time
Time
Story Time        Plot Time            Screen Time




             Schedule as Orientation
Time
Story Time   Plot Time   Screen Time
Time
Story Time   Plot Time   Screen Time
Time
Story Time   Plot Time   Screen Time
Time
Story Time         Plot Time             Screen Time




             Chronology as Orientation
Time
Story Time   Plot Time   Screen Time
Time
Story Time   Plot Time   Screen Time
Time
Story Time          Plot Time             Screen Time




             Calendaring as Orientation
Time
Time
Time
Time
Time
Time
Recapitulation
Recapitulation

   Analysis
Recapitulation

   Analysis

  Expansion
Screen Time:    Plot Time:   Story Time:
                  Schedule      Chronology     Calendar



Recapitulation



   Analysis



  Expansion
Plot Recapitulation (Events)
Plot Recapitulation (Events)
Event Analysis
Event Analysis
Event Analysis
Plot Expansions
Plot Expansions
Plot Expansions
Plot Expansions
Character Recaps
Character Recaps
Character Analyses
Character Analyses
Character Analyses
Character Analyses
Character Expansions
Character Expansions
Character Expansions
Spatial Orientations
Spatial Orientations
Spatial Orientations
Spatial Orientations
Spatial Orientations
Spatial Orientations
http://www.lostlocations.com/
4.815 N 162.342 W
Lost, “Lockdown” (2006)
Locke’s attempt to recreate map (solo effort)
Lost screen-capture
Annotated Map @ 1 hour
Annotated Map @ 8 hours
Annotated Map @ 16 hours
Annotated Map @ 24 hours
Other Annotated Maps
Other Annotated Maps
Entertainment Weekly’s
“official” Annotated Map
from Lost jigsaw puzzle



                      from Lost:Via Domus videogame
original production map
So What?
So What?
• Complexity demands orientation
So What?
• Complexity demands orientation
• Television activates audiences
So What?
• Complexity demands orientation
• Television activates audiences
• Orientation as transformational
 fandom & play
So What?
• Complexity demands orientation
• Television activates audiences
• Orientation as transformational
 fandom & play

• Room for growth in complex spatial
 storytelling
Thank you!


              Jason Mittell (@jmittell)
         Middlebury College,Vermont, USA
Lichtenberg-Kolleg, University of Göttingen (2011-12)
            http://justtv.wordpress.com
            http://tinyurl.com/complextv

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Serial Orientations