This document provides an overview of components that make up an integrated physical security system, including CCTV, intrusion detection, access control, barriers, and lighting. It describes different types of cameras, recorders, transmission methods, and video analytics that can be used with CCTV as well as sensor technologies like fiber optic, microwave, and seismic that can be used for intrusion detection. The document also discusses access control methods like card readers, biometrics, and controllers and rated barriers including fences, gates, walls and bollards.

1. John N. Motlagh, MBA Deter - Detect - Delay - Deny Components of an Integrated Physical Security System

2. What we will cover Deter - Detect - Delay - Deny Looks busy, but we’ll cover it all!!

3. Components of an Integrated Physical Security System Deter - Detect - Delay - Deny Closed Circuit Television (CCTV) Intrusion Detection Access Control Physical Barriers Lighting

4. CCTV Deter - Detect - Delay - Deny Camera Fixed Enclosure Indoor Outdoor Heater Blower Explosion proof Camera won't CAUSE explosion

5. CCTV (Cont.) Deter - Detect - Delay - Deny Bullet resistant Vandal resistant Lens Auto Iris Camera lens which automatically adjust for proper light levels Vari Focal Lens with an adjustable focal length, such as 3.5-8mm, 2.6-6mm, and 4.5-10mm Zoom The ability to keep focus and change distance

8. CCTV (Cont.) Deter - Detect - Delay - Deny PTZ Enclosure NEMA Smoked glass Clear glass Heater/blower Wiper Cylinder shape Goose neck Sphere Vandal resistant Lens Zoom

9. CCTV Power Supply Deter - Detect - Delay - Deny Size your power supply to the job Consider outputs and amps

10. CCTV Solar Deter - Detect - Delay - Deny Sized to job Solar panel Battery Voltage regulator

11. CCTV (Recording) Deter - Detect - Delay - Deny Digital video recorder Stand alone Basic, entry level system Analog monitor "TV" quality playback 380 lines Networked IP based Internet accessible Out of sequence viewing Record and view simultaneously Distributed recording Web server Analog video recorder Time lapsed VCR Sequential viewing Up to 72 hours on tape High maintenance cost Head replacement Belt replacement Low quality replay

12. CCTV (Recording, DVR/NVR) Deter - Detect - Delay - Deny Hardware maintenance cost similar to PC Storage limited to hard drive space Rack mount in data center Network video recorder Centralized recording

13. CCTV (Transport) Deter - Detect - Delay - Deny IP network Cat-5 Hub Switch Router Data circuit Max range Analog Balen Power and data on single cable Max range

14. CCTV (Cont.) Deter - Detect - Delay - Deny RG-59 cable Single cable Coax and 18/2 Fiber optic Single mode Dual mode Serial RS-485 For PTZ control

15. CCTV (Cont.) Deter - Detect - Delay - Deny Wireless Data circuit Router Switch Hub Access point Bridge Range

16. CCTV (Forensic analysis) Deter - Detect - Delay - Deny Dynamic playback By time or date By event By activity Picture enhance Zoom sharpen brightness contrast Digital manipulation e-mail Zoom

17. CCTV (Video analytics) Deter - Detect - Delay - Deny Video threat detection Isolate alarm event to alarm zone Identify and verify threat at perimeter Traffic control Vehicle People Initiate alarm event Track threat movement

18. CCTV (Video analytics cont.) Deter - Detect - Delay - Deny View landscape delta over time Identify package drop off Vehicles lingering over time Equipment removed Identify traffic pattern deviation People Crowd control Crown management

19. CCTV (Cont.) Deter - Detect - Delay - Deny Alarm assessment Tie alarm events to video sequence Initiate action based on video event Activate doors Lock down Initiate guard response Activate equipment Start safety procedure

20. CCTV (Motion detection) Deter - Detect - Delay - Deny Passive infrared (PIR) Ultra sonic Pixel change Usually built-in Separate devices meant for VCR tape

21. Intrusion detection Deter - Detect - Delay - Deny Fiber optic Set up alarm zones Buried Under water Non-Proprietary Single mode fiber Adjust sensitivity

22. Intrusion detection (Fiber Cont.) Deter - Detect - Delay - Deny Fiber is not subject to EMI Polymer Adjust sensitivity May include weather station Polymer is not subject to EMI Chain link friendly

23. Intrusion detection (Cont.) Deter - Detect - Delay - Deny Microwave Volumetric sensor Detect changes to air space Stand alone units Tandem units more prevalent

24. Intrusion detection (Cont.) Deter - Detect - Delay - Deny Vibration sensors Fence mounted Non-adaptive Value priced Orientation sensitive

25. Intrusion detection (Cont.) Deter - Detect - Delay - Deny Electronic Dual Sense sensors Mounted on any surface Detects harmonic vibration Dry contact output Adjustable thresholds Graphic display Tilt and acceleration sensitive

26. Intrusion detection (Cont.) Deter - Detect - Delay - Deny Seismic Buried Fiber can be buried

27. Intrusion detection (Cont.) Deter - Detect - Delay - Deny Capacitive Detect capacitance changes Measurement of electrical potential Products User definable zones Cable technology

28. Access Control Deter - Detect - Delay - Deny Personal access Pin reader Proximity reader Long range Short range Biometric Fingerprint Duress finger Face recognition Hand geometry All tied to controller

29. Access Control (Cont.) Deter - Detect - Delay - Deny RFID Security overview What you have Prox card Key fob Clicker

30. Access Control (Cont.) Deter - Detect - Delay - Deny What you know Password Make it hard to break, easy to remember PIN Random, don't use birthday

31. Access Control (Cont.) Deter - Detect - Delay - Deny Who you are Use in industrial areas Very accurate Need PIN to actuate an hand to verify Fingerprint Accurate May include door controller Optimized for indoor use May be considered invasive High expectation of user

32. Access Control (Cont.) Deter - Detect - Delay - Deny Iris recognition Not proven yet May be considered invasive Face recognition Not proven May be considered invasive Hilton/Wal-Mart examples

33. What are the rated barriers?(more about ratings in another session) Fence Deter - Detect - Delay - Deny

34. What are the rated barriers? Sliding gate Only rated in the closed position Deter - Detect - Delay - Deny

35. What are the rated barriers Drop arm Only rated in the closed position Deter - Detect - Delay - Deny

36. What are the rated barriers? Anti ram wall Wedge Deter - Detect - Delay - Deny

37. What are the rated barriers? Bollards Retractable Hydraulic Electric Manual Only rated in the deployed position Fixed Shallow mount < 9" Regular mount Deter - Detect - Delay - Deny

38. What are the rated barriers? Conditions that make a bollard rated Pipe Spacing Bollard height Depth Deter - Detect - Delay - Deny

39. Fence Chain link Expanded metal How is it sized? How is it made? What are the uses? Barriers Grill top Deter - Detect - Delay - Deny

40. Fence (Cont.) Welded wire Razor mesh Topper Deter - Detect - Delay - Deny

41. Fence (Cont.) Concertina Barbwire Deployablefence pack Tautwire Deter - Detect - Delay - Deny

42. Fence configurations Use your imagination... Multiple rows Create dead space Ankle breaker rock Detection between fences Mixed media Use various densities Saves money Use welded wire on the bottom and razor mesh on top Living Deter - Detect - Delay - Deny

43. Deter - Detect - Delay - Deny Security Lighting Commercial lighting High security lighting Solar lighting Linear lighting Corner lighting (90 deg) Regulated areas ATM’s Parking lots Check your local codes

44. Command Software comes in all sizes Deter - Detect - Delay - Deny