1. CIO WM Research 8 September 2015
CIO WM Research analysts discuss their published views in postings to the UBS Wealth Management Americas Intellectual
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Intellectual Capital Blog
Avoiding paralysis in the face of volatility
Brian Nick, Head of Tactical Asset Allocation U.S.
With the unofficial end of summer officially behind us, today marks the start of the long sprint into year-end, by which
time investors hope to have generated at least passable returns on their investment portfolios for the calendar year. Those
prospects may look dim from where we sit today (the S&P 500 returned –5.4% this year through Friday), but things can
change quickly. Indeed, we expect them to.
If you weren't following the markets daily in August, good for you. But whether or not you've been paying close attention
to the turmoil, your portfolio is probably out of alignment with your benchmark. A global equity market correction (in
which some major markets have entered bear territory) affects the mix of assets in diversified allocation. Here is our advice
for investors who entered August in one of three conditions: fully invested in stocks, fully invested in diversified assets,
and not fully invested.
Fully invested in stocks. Unfortunately, there isn't much to do for investors with no dry powder who just experienced a
largely indiscriminate 10–15% fall in the value of their portfolio. This is one argument for diversification that Michael Crook
made in his 2013 Investment Strategy Insights piece, "The 100% Stock Solution?" There's nothing for a 100% equity
investor to liquidate if he or she wants to buy more stocks when they fall in price. Even so, many equity-only portfolios may
be in need of rebalancing given the underperformance of international stocks over the past few months (and years). Close
to 45% of our models' equity holdings are in international markets, where we are tactically overweight at the moment.
Fully invested in a diversified portfolio. Rebalancing may be in order out of fixed income and into equities. Investors'
thresholds for "drift" from a benchmark before a rebalancing is triggered depend on their financial personalities, but a
typical trigger would be in the 2–5% range. Those who rebalance regularly on a quarterly or semi-annual basis will not
need to do ad hoc adjustments as often. We currently believe investors should hold more risk assets (equities and credit)
than normal. If you agree with us but market forces have brought your portfolio down to neutral or even underweight
risk, it's time to rebalance. And we don't believe it is necessary to "time the bottom" or "wait for volatility to subside"
before doing so, primarily because we do not view the fall in global stock prices as fundamentally justified.
Not fully invested. Since the global financial crisis, holding too much cash has been one of the most counterproductive
investment strategies, but also one of the most popular. As a rule, underinvested investors should construct plans to deploy
cash using either a dollar-cost averaging program or on market thresholds. Either of these approaches probably advises
putting cash to work today. We do not believe the US economy is about to enter a recession, nor do we believe risks
out of China will be sufficient to derail the global profit picture. We expect a diversified portfolio of stocks, bonds, and
alternative assets to outperform cash over the foreseeable future even with the risk-free rate likely to rise modestly for
the first time in many years.
Not all investors will feel comfortable taking on more risk with global equity markets moving 2–3% a day and Janet
Yellen's shoe yet to drop. The next best thing to putting money to work would be to develop an action plan to rebalance
or make new investments based on firm, measurable market targets (e.g., VIX below 20, Fed raises rates, etc.) and hold
yourself to it. Getting the next week or the next month right from a market-timing perspective will almost certainly turn
out to be meaningless in the grand scheme of things. But as we've seen, the paralysis investors often experience in times
of volatility, if not addressed, can linger long after.
This report has been prepared by UBS Financial Services Inc. (UBS FS). Please see important disclaimers and dis-closures
that begin on page 2.