1. Conflict over new British policies
The British decide to crack down on
colonies
2. Pontiac’s War
• Chief Pontiac wanted to stop colonists from
spreading west
• Captured British forts along the frontier
• British put down the revolt, but now wanted
to take steps from it happening again
7. Navigation and Trade Acts
• Controlled trade between the colonies and
British foreign rivals
• Weren’t enforced so colonists began to
smuggle in things
• British used the writs of assistance to search
anyone for smuggled goods
8. Sugar Act
• Tax on sugar, molasses, coffee and silks
• Britain needed money to pay for the war
9. Stamp Act
• A tax on legal documents, newspapers,
calendars and playing cards
• Without the stamp, they were considered
illegal
13. Taxation with Representation
• The colonists were not angry about paying the
tax
• They were angry because they had no say in
Parliament
14. Sons of Liberty
• Held rallies to protest the stamp act
• Sometimes were violent
15. Stamp Act Congress
• Non-violent protest against the Stamp Act
• Met in Massachusetts
• Led by Samuel Adams
• Sent a note to the King and asked him to allow
the colonists to set their own taxes
• He refused
• The colonists then began to boycott items
Settlers already there were asked to leaveTrappers and traders were allowed into the region only with official licensesBritain was violating the charters that promised the colonies the land from the Atlantic to the Pacific
Britain left 10,000 troops in the colonies to defend its holdingsColonists saw these troops as a threat to their liberty rather than the French and Indians
This trade helped British enemies during the French and Indian War.
Internal tax
Boycotts led to many factories being closed in England and workers were laid off…British merchants joined the colonists for a repeal of the Stamp Act