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What is online ad fraud and what does um do about it

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What is online ad fraud and what does um do about it

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Presentation on Brand Safety measures undertaken by UM London.

It's our view that agencies need to lead the charge against ad fraud. We use brand safety software as standard to protect clients' interests.

Presentation on Brand Safety measures undertaken by UM London.

It's our view that agencies need to lead the charge against ad fraud. We use brand safety software as standard to protect clients' interests.

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What is online ad fraud and what does um do about it

  1. 1. WHAT IS ONLINE AD FRAUD AND WHAT DOES UM DO ABOUT IT?
  2. 2. Ad fraud is big news
  3. 3. Ad fraud has been around for a while: Click farm early 2000’s
  4. 4. Ads served outside of geo fence Odd click patterns Impressions delivered at odd hours Fluctuating conversion rates It used to be easier to detect
  5. 5. But the way we buy digital media is changing
  6. 6. Ad fraud has become more prevalent as the supply chain complicates
  7. 7. A fraudulent impression is one that has no potential to be seen by a human user Impression served to a bot Invisible impression served to a human user Defining ad fraud today?
  8. 8. Ad Stacking Placing multiple ads on top of one other in a single ad placement, with only the top ad in view Examples of ad fraud AD Illegal bots Non human user agents producing HTTP web traffic Domain Spoofing Pixel Stuffing Stuffing an entire ad- supported site into a 1x1 pixel Make advertisers think fake sites are those of reputable publishers
  9. 9. How do ad fraud bots work Exchanges / Networks Monetisation3 Premium sites Profile creation2 Bot infection1 Source: Integral Ad Science
  10. 10. Not all bots are bad Trading Bot Media Bot Spider Bot
  11. 11. How do we know they are bots? Bot clicks vs humans
  12. 12. 3.5% 10.5% 16.5% Direct Publishers Networks Exchanges Scale of the ad fraud problem Source: Integral Ad Science Q2 2014 Media Quality Report % of impressions TOTAL 11.5%
  13. 13. Who are the participants?
  14. 14. What does UM do about ad fraud?
  15. 15. We partner with & support industry leaders Industry Tools Industry Bodies Global and UK Relationships
  16. 16. We use Integral Ad Science to block all fraudulent traffic* 98% visibility of the web *UM London
  17. 17. Ad fraud detection technology identifies fraudulent impressions, and thus infected machines By subscribing to an Anti-Targeting Pixel Solution, UM is alerted in real- time of infected machines and can avoid serving impressions to bots We use machine level detection 18 Source: Integral Ad Science
  18. 18. TRAQ score for programmatic media: Bid on the highest quality inventory Pre-bid Integrations • Exclude fraudulent impressions from pre-bid targeting. • Apply anti-targeting segment or supply ad server pixel to eliminate fraud in real-time.
  19. 19. Brandsafety:Amulti-layeredapproachtoensureadsrunin appropriatesitesadjacenttoappropriatecontent Practice Method Inventory Validation Human curation; all Inventory is vetted by Cadreon team for adherence to IAB standard content and maturity classifications Cadreon Universal Ban List Cadreon’s Universal Ban List (UBL) is applied across all buys. Sites are banned for inappropriate content, fraudulent activity and other non- compliant activities. The list is updated regularly 3rd Party Data Validation 3rd party platform integrated to the buying of quality media to ensure safe environments and quality exposures
  20. 20. Practice Method Ad blocking against inappropriate content Ad safety partners have C. 98% visibility of the web allowing UM to set content appropriateness thresholds by client Viewability Optimisation Optimise towards inventory in view according to industry standard metrics Ad collision UM Can block more than one campaign ad appearing on a page Brand safety: A multi-layered approach to ensure ads run in appropriate sites adjacent to appropriate content
  21. 21. Ad fraud is prevalent & has been for a long time The best example of a fraudulent ad impression is one that can never be viewed by a human Bots are estimated to account for 12% of all ad impressions Not all bots are malicious It is the responsibility of agencies to use best in class ad fraud software to block them or work with industry accredited media partners Brand safety is wider than fraud so a multi layered approach is needed In Summary
  22. 22. Thanks for your time

Notes de l'éditeur

  • Bad practices have been around for a while.
    The first spam email sent in 1978
    400 of the 2600 people on ARPAnet, “first Internet.”
    Was 15%
    Now 70%
    http://www.themarysue.com/first-spam-email/
  • Big Headlines
    1/3 Traffic
    FT 72% programmatic impressions on exchanges fraudulent
  • Everyone used to buy pay per click
    Googles ad model
  • 11 milliseconds
  • Many opportunities for bad practice
  • Many definitions but this is the best
  • 3 stage process:

    BOT INFECTION
    1 - User download
    2 – Trojan horse, or malicious code, is delivered as part of download
    3 – Laptop/machine is now infected with bot

    PROFILE CREATION
    1 – The bot now only needs an internet connection
    2 – Bots premium sites Telegraph; high cost product Amazon
    3 – Bot profiles are intelligently created, often mimicking normal user behavior

    MONETISATION
    1 – Bots are then directed to ‘front’ websites which have been created specifically to allow the laundering of impressions through them. Typically female lifestyle or sports sites that are full of content ripped from other sites or content written specifically to drive traffic through SEO. These sites are then flooded with bot traffic.
    2 – Some bots will not be instructed to build cookie profile and are only used to generate fake traffic which is then sold to networks seeking to extend audience/reach.
    3 – Impressions generated by bots with cookie profile are then sold through exchanges with the URL’s of the ‘front’ sites often masked or spoofed to avoid detection.
  • Machine level is best cut out at the root

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