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The Open Source Ecosystem
Transforming Research
Communication
SSP 2018 May 31 2018
Kristen Ratan
#osbazaar
Coko believes...
No one platform can solve all the problems.
We need an ecosystem of tools and software.
We should build modular & interoperable things.
The community must create and own solutions.
The ecosystem is emerging
Coko’s Editoria Coko’s xPub
eLife
Libero
OJS
WaxTexture
StencilaDAT INK
xSweet
Science
Fair
Substance
library
Platforms
Tools
The Open Ecosystem
CERN’s
Invidio
Services
Open
Review
Collabor-
ation
Hosting
3rd Party
Peer
Review
Copy-
editing
Pop-up
Publishing
ConversionSubmission
Semantics
enhancers
AnnotationNotebooks Metadata
Peer
review
Versions
Production
PubSweet Publishing
Authoring
Editorial
tools
Revision
Syndica-
tion
Web
delivery
Reviewer
matching
Real-time
collabora-
tion
Discovery
tools
Open, modular architecture
enables innovation and
collaboration
Collaboration in the browser
Collaborative Webspace
Digital-first workflow with automation and
collaboration tools
Author Experience
Editor Experience
Reviewer Experience
The output must evolve
Static
publication
Living, versioned constellation of
research objects
There is no one size fits all solution
The Open Source Ecosystem Transforming Research Communication
PubSweet
Three platformuse cases (so far)
Books
Journals
Micropublications
Design Developmentcycles Testing Launch
Service providers
Partnering tech
organizations
First wave adoption
Early adopters
Code contributors
Core OS project
Broad
Community
Community
Led Open
Source
Core OS
project
Core OS
project
Community-built and owned OS is
sustainable
Successful Open Source Projects
● The internet: TCP/IP (governing protocols), BIND (DNS
resolver)
● The Web: 75% adoption of OS browsers (Chrome, Firefox),
50% of websites delivered by Apache web server, 70% of sites
use WordPress, Joomla or Drupal as a CMS
● Computers: Android + Apple (built on OS BSD Kernel) have
twice as much adoption as Windows
● Phones: Android, iOS (built on OS Darwin operating system)
dominate
● Cloud hosting services: OpenStack has 17% market share
against Amazon, Microsoft and Google
Shared Infrastructure
● Pooling resources to get more for your investment
○ Technology stack
○ Maintaining standards
○ New functionality
● Sharing the burden of keeping up and the benefit of new
ideas
● Focusing on the layer that differentiates your
organization
○ Content
○ Brand
○ Quality
○ People
@kristenratan 21
Get in touch:
@kristenratan
kristen@coko.foundation

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The Open Source Ecosystem Transforming Research Communication

Notes de l'éditeur

  1. [Coko] I believe that research communication is a public good and the entire stack, from infrastructure to services to unique and branded publishing channels belong in the public domain. At Coko, we are building open infrastructure that can turn publishing back into a public utility AND supports experimentation. We do not believe in a single platform, a single methodology or a single innovator of new publishing models. We envision an ecosystem of tool builders, novel publishing models, platform and service providers. We would like to see governments and funders supporting this and elevating solutions that are effective so that the matrix begins to evolve into a more constrained set of recognizable models.
  2. Modern, digital-first and easily accessible infrastructure will speed up research communication and lower the costs, but more importantly, it will unleash the pent up innovation that communities have to transform.
  3. With a web-friendly version of the manuscript at the center of all activities, a web collaboration space is created that can support automatic and human curation of the document or its metadata. All actions done become part of the manuscripts metadata, in fact, and available in reports or as part of the published record.
  4. A more rational workflow might involve converting author Word files into HTML as early as possible, preferably upon submission, and then applying a web-based workflow to these objects. This would enable much more rapid editorial and review processes, immediate and real-time revisions, and much faster and lower cost production. More automated checks on content as well as tagging and other forms of enrichment would be possible.
  5. The output can be improved from static files to living documents, with all of the research objects networked and versioned. This is what researchers actually need.
  6. Another key decision in our approach has been to decouple the architecture. Instead of building a monolithic platform, we’re building a modular set of components that can be assembled together to meet many different platform needs. There are many advantages, including the flexibility to create many different platforms from a pool of components, adding, editing or deleting components as needed without having to rearchitect or recode the whole platform, and the ability for anyone outside the original crew to build or modify components. This is the definition of future-proofing.
  7. Hard problems get distributed
  8. https://www.datanyze.com/market-share/iaas/openstack-market-share , I was there when publishing decided to not trust the open source web (JATS, offline systems and vendors). Let’s not do that again.