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Writing Mini Lesson
 There are many words that are commonly
  misused or easily confused.
 It may be because they sound alike or are
  spelled alike.
 There, their, they’re, accept/except,
  your/you’re, its/it’s, etc.
 We will review and practice some commonly
  confused and misused words.
 Do you mix up there, their and they’re?
 Do you use your when you should be
  using you’re?
 These are common word mistakes!
 It is important to use these common
  words correctly because they are used
  often in writing.
   The longest of these (they're) is the easiest not to
    get wrong. The apostrophe indicates that a letter is
    missing, in this case a:
   They're = they are
    e.g. They're going to the club.
   Their is a possessive word that shows ownership of
    something.
    e.g. Their house isn't as big as ours.
   There is a word with many uses, indicating a place
    or position.
    e.g. My new Honda Insight is over there. There is a
    cat on its roof.
   In this example the word there takes two subtly
    different meanings.
   This is one of the most common confusions. The
    problem here is similar to that of there and
    they're, in that you're is also a contraction.
   You're is really you are, the apostrophe
    showing the a is missing:
    e.g. "You're really tall and your spiky hair
    makes you seem taller!"
   Your is a possessive pronoun (used with hair
    above)
    e.g. your car, your phone, etc.
   One common misuse of the word your is in
    questions such as:
    "Hope your okay."
   It should, of course, be
    "Hope you're okay."
  To is a preposition, meaning that it's used with a noun or
   pronoun. Most people use it all the time.
   e.g. "Kylie danced to the music". To has a massive
   range of uses and meanings, too many to go into here!
   [Ed. Did you see what we did there?]
 Too has a number of meanings.
As well: e.g. "Gemma wanted to go on holiday too, but
   dogs weren't allowed on the plane."
In excess: e.g. "Vic had added too much flour to the cake
   mixture."
More (of something) than ideal: e.g. "Mercury was too
   close to the Sun to be habitable."
 Two is the number 2 Eg. I have 2 favorite teachers.
   The first two of these words are pronounced the same
    way. They have a very different meaning:
   Threw = past tense of "throw"
    e.g. Jimmy threw the ring at Emiko.
   Through has a number of related meanings, but mostly
    it's all about completing something.
    e.g. Elvis walked through the door.
    e.g. John was through with work for the day.
   And how about this one:
    e.g. Gareth was through with mosquitoes coming
    through the window!
   Thorough is completed work with no mistakes. Here it is
    in its adverb form:
    e.g. Keith cleaned his car thoroughly at least once a
    week.
It’s up to you.

  It's means It is! (and sometimes it has).
  The apostrophe -s creates the contraction
  for the verb is (or has).
2. I couldn't tell _______________ she was
serious or not.

•whether
•weather
I couldn't tell whether she was
 serious or not.


The word weather refers to climatological
conditions.
3. ____________ are too many possible
answers to this question.


•There
•Their
•They’re
There are too many possible
answers to this question.

The correct response is there. They're means
they are, and their is the possessive form of they.
4. _________ going to help me with this?

•Whose
•Who's
Who’s going to help me with
this?



 Whose is the possessive form of
 who.
5. Reading that book had a peculiar
_______________ on Evelyn.

•effect
•affect
Reading that book had a peculiar
effect on Evelyn.

Remember affect is usually a
verb, effect is a noun
6. I'm afraid she's going to _____________
her grandmother's wedding band.

•loose
•lose


•
I'm afraid she's going to lose her
grandmother's wedding band.

Remember lose has one “o” you
don’t want to “lose” more than
one thing
7. She has apparently found it difficult to
___________ the circumstances.

•accept
•except



•
She has apparently found it difficult
to accept the circumstances.

Remember Accept is the verb.
Except is usually a preposition
meaning not including.
8. My mother has been _______________
in bed all morning.

•lieing
•laying
•lying




•
My mother has been lying in bed all
morning.


Remember “laying” is used for
objects, “laying” carpet
9. She apparently doesn't care
about ___________ origins in
antiquity.
it's
its
She apparently doesn't care about
its origins in antiquity.

It's means It is! (and sometimes it has). The
apostrophe -s creates the contraction for the verb
is (or has). This is perhaps the most often misused
word in English.
10. It's usually hotter
__________ this in July.

•than
•then
It's usually hotter than this in July.



Use than to make comparisons.
11. The politicians can't seem
to find an appropriate
___________ for the new
community college.

•cite
•sight
•site
The politicians can't seem to find an
 appropriate site for the new
 community college.

Site means a geographical spot
Sight is related to vision
Cite as in “cite” your sources
12. I am completely
_________________ in this
course.

•uninterested
•disinterested
The politicians can't seem to find an
 appropriate site for the new
 community college.

Site means a geographical spot
Sight is related to vision
Cite as in “cite” your sources
13. I'll be back in ______.

•a while
•awhile
I'll be back in a while.


A while is a noun. Can you wait awhile? (Awhile
[one word] is an adverb that can modify a verb.)
14. When you are finished,
_________ to the next part of
the exam.
•proceed
•precede
When you are finished, proceed to
 the next part of the exam.



Proceed is to go forward. Precede means to go
before.
15. We need some new
_______________ for our
office.
•stationary
•stationery
We need some new stationery for
 our office.



Remember “E” for envelope for stationery with an
“e”. Stationary means to stand still, like a stationary
bike.
16. I like to have ice cream for
_________.
•desert
•dessert
I like to have ice cream for dessert.




Remember you always want 2 desserts- the one with
the 2 “s”
17. Thanks. ________
welcome.
•Your
•You’re
Thanks. You’re welcome.




Remember your belongs to you, you’re is you are.
It should always be you’re welcome.
   Read your work aloud to see if it makes
    sense
   Use a common word chart, bookmark or
    checklist.
   These mistakes aren’t often picked up in
    spell check so you really need to check
    your work.
   Practice! Make sure you use them the right
    way in your writing assignments.
   Say it in your head before you write it down,
    ask yourself if you are using the right one!
 Don’t forget to complete Assign #14
  Online Scavenger Hunt. It is worth 20
  points.
 Please review your notes from Monday
  before our review class on Friday.
 If you didn’t turn in Assign#13 or post on
  the Graphic Organizer blog try to get
  that in tomorrow.
 Questions?
Writing mini lesson confused words (2)

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Writing mini lesson confused words (2)

  • 2.  There are many words that are commonly misused or easily confused.  It may be because they sound alike or are spelled alike.  There, their, they’re, accept/except, your/you’re, its/it’s, etc.  We will review and practice some commonly confused and misused words.
  • 3.  Do you mix up there, their and they’re?  Do you use your when you should be using you’re?  These are common word mistakes!  It is important to use these common words correctly because they are used often in writing.
  • 4. The longest of these (they're) is the easiest not to get wrong. The apostrophe indicates that a letter is missing, in this case a:  They're = they are e.g. They're going to the club.  Their is a possessive word that shows ownership of something. e.g. Their house isn't as big as ours.  There is a word with many uses, indicating a place or position. e.g. My new Honda Insight is over there. There is a cat on its roof.  In this example the word there takes two subtly different meanings.
  • 5. This is one of the most common confusions. The problem here is similar to that of there and they're, in that you're is also a contraction.  You're is really you are, the apostrophe showing the a is missing: e.g. "You're really tall and your spiky hair makes you seem taller!"  Your is a possessive pronoun (used with hair above) e.g. your car, your phone, etc.  One common misuse of the word your is in questions such as: "Hope your okay."  It should, of course, be "Hope you're okay."
  • 6.  To is a preposition, meaning that it's used with a noun or pronoun. Most people use it all the time. e.g. "Kylie danced to the music". To has a massive range of uses and meanings, too many to go into here! [Ed. Did you see what we did there?]  Too has a number of meanings. As well: e.g. "Gemma wanted to go on holiday too, but dogs weren't allowed on the plane." In excess: e.g. "Vic had added too much flour to the cake mixture." More (of something) than ideal: e.g. "Mercury was too close to the Sun to be habitable."  Two is the number 2 Eg. I have 2 favorite teachers.
  • 7. The first two of these words are pronounced the same way. They have a very different meaning:  Threw = past tense of "throw" e.g. Jimmy threw the ring at Emiko.  Through has a number of related meanings, but mostly it's all about completing something. e.g. Elvis walked through the door. e.g. John was through with work for the day.  And how about this one: e.g. Gareth was through with mosquitoes coming through the window!  Thorough is completed work with no mistakes. Here it is in its adverb form: e.g. Keith cleaned his car thoroughly at least once a week.
  • 8.
  • 9.
  • 10. It’s up to you. It's means It is! (and sometimes it has). The apostrophe -s creates the contraction for the verb is (or has).
  • 11. 2. I couldn't tell _______________ she was serious or not. •whether •weather
  • 12. I couldn't tell whether she was serious or not. The word weather refers to climatological conditions.
  • 13. 3. ____________ are too many possible answers to this question. •There •Their •They’re
  • 14. There are too many possible answers to this question. The correct response is there. They're means they are, and their is the possessive form of they.
  • 15. 4. _________ going to help me with this? •Whose •Who's
  • 16. Who’s going to help me with this? Whose is the possessive form of who.
  • 17. 5. Reading that book had a peculiar _______________ on Evelyn. •effect •affect
  • 18. Reading that book had a peculiar effect on Evelyn. Remember affect is usually a verb, effect is a noun
  • 19. 6. I'm afraid she's going to _____________ her grandmother's wedding band. •loose •lose •
  • 20. I'm afraid she's going to lose her grandmother's wedding band. Remember lose has one “o” you don’t want to “lose” more than one thing
  • 21. 7. She has apparently found it difficult to ___________ the circumstances. •accept •except •
  • 22. She has apparently found it difficult to accept the circumstances. Remember Accept is the verb. Except is usually a preposition meaning not including.
  • 23. 8. My mother has been _______________ in bed all morning. •lieing •laying •lying •
  • 24. My mother has been lying in bed all morning. Remember “laying” is used for objects, “laying” carpet
  • 25. 9. She apparently doesn't care about ___________ origins in antiquity. it's its
  • 26. She apparently doesn't care about its origins in antiquity. It's means It is! (and sometimes it has). The apostrophe -s creates the contraction for the verb is (or has). This is perhaps the most often misused word in English.
  • 27. 10. It's usually hotter __________ this in July. •than •then
  • 28. It's usually hotter than this in July. Use than to make comparisons.
  • 29. 11. The politicians can't seem to find an appropriate ___________ for the new community college. •cite •sight •site
  • 30. The politicians can't seem to find an appropriate site for the new community college. Site means a geographical spot Sight is related to vision Cite as in “cite” your sources
  • 31. 12. I am completely _________________ in this course. •uninterested •disinterested
  • 32. The politicians can't seem to find an appropriate site for the new community college. Site means a geographical spot Sight is related to vision Cite as in “cite” your sources
  • 33. 13. I'll be back in ______. •a while •awhile
  • 34. I'll be back in a while. A while is a noun. Can you wait awhile? (Awhile [one word] is an adverb that can modify a verb.)
  • 35. 14. When you are finished, _________ to the next part of the exam. •proceed •precede
  • 36. When you are finished, proceed to the next part of the exam. Proceed is to go forward. Precede means to go before.
  • 37. 15. We need some new _______________ for our office. •stationary •stationery
  • 38. We need some new stationery for our office. Remember “E” for envelope for stationery with an “e”. Stationary means to stand still, like a stationary bike.
  • 39. 16. I like to have ice cream for _________. •desert •dessert
  • 40. I like to have ice cream for dessert. Remember you always want 2 desserts- the one with the 2 “s”
  • 42. Thanks. You’re welcome. Remember your belongs to you, you’re is you are. It should always be you’re welcome.
  • 43. Read your work aloud to see if it makes sense  Use a common word chart, bookmark or checklist.  These mistakes aren’t often picked up in spell check so you really need to check your work.  Practice! Make sure you use them the right way in your writing assignments.  Say it in your head before you write it down, ask yourself if you are using the right one!
  • 44.  Don’t forget to complete Assign #14 Online Scavenger Hunt. It is worth 20 points.  Please review your notes from Monday before our review class on Friday.  If you didn’t turn in Assign#13 or post on the Graphic Organizer blog try to get that in tomorrow.  Questions?