12. sunykim
12
Big Data/Smart Data, AI/Machine Learning/Deep Learning & Cloud
Big Data will be in the Cloud
From Data to Wisdom
์์ง๏จ ์ฒ๋ฆฌ๏จ ๋ถ์๏จ ์์ธก/์ถ๋ก ๏จํ์ฉ(Human Value)
์ ์ ์กฐ๊ฑด: ์ฌ์ ์ฑ, ์ค์๊ฐ ์๊ณ ๋ฆฌ์ฆ, ๊ณ ๊ฐ์ ๊ณต ๊ฐ์นIoT+AI ๏จ 4์ฐจ ์ฐ์ ํ๋ช
๋ฏธ๋์ฌํ? ์งํ๊ฐ ํ์
II. IoT์ ์ ์ ๋ฐ ํ๋ซํผ
13. sunykim
13
Big Data Definition
๊ท๋ชจ ๋ค์์ฑ
์ค์๊ฐ์ฑ
/์๋
์ง์ค์ฑ
Right Product, Right Place, Right Time, & Right Price
Industrial metrics: +Value(๊ฐ์น ์ฐฝ์ถ)
http://wikibon.org/wiki/v/Defining_and_Sizing_the_Industrial_Internet
Volatility(๋ณ๋์ฑ), Validity(์ ํจ์ฑ)
Seven
Volume, Velocity, Variety+Veracity/Validity/Volatility/Value
II. IoT์ ์ ์ ๋ฐ ํ๋ซํผ
14. sunykim
14
Big Data Analytics ๏จ AI/Machine Learning/Deep Learning (์๊ณ ๋ฆฌ์ฆ๊ธฐ๋ฐ์ ํ์ต, ์ถ์ , ์์ธก)
IBM: Watson
Amazon: Amazon Machine Learning, AML
Facebook: ๋ฅ๋ฌ๋ ์์คํ ์คํ ์์ค๋ก ๊ณต๊ฐ, 2015 ์ด, deep text AI, 2016.06.03
Google: Tensorflow, http://tensorflow.org, Machine Learning SW, ์คํ์์ค๋ก ๊ณต๊ฐ, 2015.11.09.
Apple: SiRi & Home Pod, Neural Engine AI Processor
MS: DMTK(Distributed Machine Learning Toolkit) ๊ณต๊ฐ, 2015.11.12
Tesla & PayPal CEO, Open AI Gym, 2016.04
Big Data Landscape 2017
II. IoT์ ์ ์ ๋ฐ ํ๋ซํผ
AI AS a Service
20. sunykim
20
V. IoT ํ์ค ๋ฐ ์งํ
Ref. Qualcomm, Leading the LTE IoT evolution to connect the massive Internet of Things, June 2017
์ ๋ฃฐ๋ผ IoT ๊ธฐ์ ์งํ
mMTCURLLC
21. sunykim
21
5G 3๋ ์ฃผ์ ์์ฉ๋ถ์ผ (3 Key Usage Scenarios of 5G)
Ref. ITU-R M.2083, IMT Vision โ Framework and overall objectives of the future development of IMT for 2020 and beyond, 2015.09
๊ธฐ์กด ์ด๋ํต์ ์ผ๋ก ์ง์๋์ง ์๋ ์์ฉ๋ถ์ผ: ์ด๊ณ ์, ์ด์ฐ๊ฒฐ, ์ ์ง์ฐ
eMBB(์ด๊ณ ์)
mMTC(์ด์ฐ๊ฒฐ) URLLC(์ ์ง์ฐ) 5G ์ฉ๋ ๋ณ ๋์ญํญ๊ณผ ์ง์ฐ ์๊ตฌ์ฌํญ
Ref. GSMA Intelligence, Understanding 5G, 2014.12
์ฐ์ ์๋ํ
์ฃผ์ ์๋ฌด ์์ฉ
์์จ์ฃผํ์ฐจ
์ฆ๊ฐํ์ค
์ค๋งํธ์ํฐ
์ค๋งํธํ/๋น๋ฉ
GB/Sec
3D Video, UHD ์คํฌ๋ฆฐ
ํด๋ผ์ฐ๋
์์ฑ
์ ๋ฃฐ๋ผ IoT ๊ธฐ์ ์งํ
V. IoT ํ์ค ๋ฐ ์งํ
22. sunykim
22
5G Connections
์ ๋ฃฐ๋ผ IoT ๊ธฐ์ ์งํ
V. IoT ํ์ค ๋ฐ ์งํ
GSMA, The 5G era: Age of boundless connectivity and intelligent automation, 2017
๊ณผ๊ธฐ์ ํต๋ถ, ์ฐ๋ฆฌ๋๋ผ ํด๋ํฐ ๊ฐ์ ์ 5589๋ง, IoT 634๋ง, 2017.09
24. sunykim
24
Comparison of LPWA Standards
๊น์ ์ ์ธ, LPWA๊ธฐ๋ฐ ์ ์ ๋ ฅ ๊ด์ญ IoT ๊ธฐ์ ๋ฐ ํ์คํ, ์ ์ํต์ ๋ํฅ๋ถ์, 2016๋ 4์
Massive, Critical
๏จ5G mMTC/URLLC
URLLC:
Ultra Reliable and
Low Latency
Communications
mMTC: massive
Machine Type
Communication
V. IoT ํ์ค ๋ฐ ์งํ
25. sunykim
25
IoT ์์ฉ ํ๋ซํผ ํ์ค
OCF(Open Connectivity Foundation) ๏ง OIC
https://openconnectivity.org/
IoTivity Project: Open Source Community for Framework & Service
http://www.iiconsortium.org/
ํ ๋ฐญ ?
V. IoT ํ์ค ๋ฐ ์งํ
26. sunykim
26
Industry IoT Market
V. IoT ํ์ค ๋ฐ ์งํ
Megatrends in wireless interconnectivity, intelligence, automation
Create significant global economic value
Ref. Qualcomm, Private LTE/5G for Industrial IoT, June 7, 2017.
27. sunykim
27
http://www.iotcentral.io/blog/gartner-identifies-the-top-10-internet-of-things-technologies-for
1. IoT Security: updatable HW and SW to adapt during their life span."
2. IoT Analytics: New analytic tools and algorithms
3. IoT Device (Thing) Management: management and monitoring.
4. Low-Power, Short-Range IoT Networks:
5. Low-Power, Wide-Area Networks
6. IoT Processors: The processors and architectures
7. IoT Operating Systems: a wide range of IoT-specific OS
8. Event Stream Processing:
very high-rate data streams to perform tasks such as real-time analytics and pattern identification.
9. IoT Platforms:
services => . low-level device control and operations
. IoT data acquisition, transformation and management
. IoT application development
10. IoT Standards and Ecosystems:
- Standards & their associated APIs will be essential because IoT devices will need to interoperate and
communicate
- Many IoT business models will rely on sharing data between multiple devices and organizations.
The Top 10 IoT Technologies, Gartner, 2017.
VI. IoT ๊ธฐ์ ๋ํฅ ๋ฐ ์์ฉ๋ถ์ผ
33. sunykim
33
The Manufacturing Transformation for Next Generation
VI. IoT ๋ฏธ๋ Insights
IoT Trends: Smart Factory
Service-oriented Smart Manufacturing Ecosystem with CPS Technologies
The meaning of the data (semantics) needs to be accessible!
IEC PAS 63088 RAMI 4.0 ๊ตญ์ ํ์ค
IEC PAS: International Electrotechnical Commission Publicly Available Specifications
RAMI: Reference Architecture Model Industry
Today
5-Layer Architecture
Future
CPS based Automation
34. sunykim
34
๋ ์ผ Siemens Amberg์ EWA(Electronics Works Amberg)
๋น ๋ฐ์ดํฐ ์๋๋ถ์, Inustry4.0 ์ ์ฉ, ๋น์ฉ๊ณผ ํ์ง์ ๊ณ ๋ คํ ์ต์ ํ๊ฐ ๋ชฉํ
2. ์ง๋ฉ์ค Amberg ๊ณต์ฅ
1. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ Smart America Project: Forward Compatibility !!
VI. IoT ๋ฏธ๋ Insights
Flexible, Modular Production Systems
IoT Trends: Smart Factory