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4.2 STANDARD FORM OF A
QUADRATIC FUNCTION
Part 1: Properties of Standard Form and Graphing
using Standard Form
QUADRATIC FUNCTIONS
   Vertex Form:

   Standard Form is another way to write the
    equation of a quadratic function.
    Standard form is:

        Both forms can represent the same function.
               Vertex form makes it easy to identify the
               vertex and other information about the graph.
               Standard form is easier to put into a graphing
               calculator and is more “formal”.
PROPERTIES OF STANDARD FORM

   The graph of                          is a parabola.

   If a > 0, the graph opens up. If a < 0, the graph
    opens down.

   The axis of symmetry is the line

   The x – value of the vertex is        and the y –
    value of the vertex is

   The y – intercept is (0, c)
EXAMPLE: IDENTIFY THE VERTEX, AXIS OF
SYMMETRY, THE MAXIMUM OR MINIMUM VALUE, AND
THE RANGE OF THE PARABOLA
EXAMPLE: IDENTIFY THE VERTEX, AXIS OF
SYMMETRY, THE MAXIMUM OR MINIMUM VALUE, AND
THE RANGE OF THE PARABOLA
GRAPHING A FUNCTION IN STANDARD FORM
1.   Identify a, b, and c
2.   Identify and sketch the axis of symmetry,
3.   Identify and plot the vertex,

4.   Identify and plot the y – intercept, (0, c)
5.   Use the axis of symmetry and y – intercept to plot
     the reflected point
6.   Sketch the parabola
GRAPH EACH FUNCTION
GRAPH EACH FUNCTION
ASSIGNMENT
 Page 206
 #9 – 25 odd

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4.2 standard form of a quadratic function

  • 1. 4.2 STANDARD FORM OF A QUADRATIC FUNCTION Part 1: Properties of Standard Form and Graphing using Standard Form
  • 2. QUADRATIC FUNCTIONS  Vertex Form:  Standard Form is another way to write the equation of a quadratic function. Standard form is: Both forms can represent the same function. Vertex form makes it easy to identify the vertex and other information about the graph. Standard form is easier to put into a graphing calculator and is more “formal”.
  • 3. PROPERTIES OF STANDARD FORM  The graph of is a parabola.  If a > 0, the graph opens up. If a < 0, the graph opens down.  The axis of symmetry is the line  The x – value of the vertex is and the y – value of the vertex is  The y – intercept is (0, c)
  • 4. EXAMPLE: IDENTIFY THE VERTEX, AXIS OF SYMMETRY, THE MAXIMUM OR MINIMUM VALUE, AND THE RANGE OF THE PARABOLA
  • 5. EXAMPLE: IDENTIFY THE VERTEX, AXIS OF SYMMETRY, THE MAXIMUM OR MINIMUM VALUE, AND THE RANGE OF THE PARABOLA
  • 6. GRAPHING A FUNCTION IN STANDARD FORM 1. Identify a, b, and c 2. Identify and sketch the axis of symmetry, 3. Identify and plot the vertex, 4. Identify and plot the y – intercept, (0, c) 5. Use the axis of symmetry and y – intercept to plot the reflected point 6. Sketch the parabola