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https://www.facebook.com/pages/New-Tabernacle-Fourth-Baptist-Church
https://www.facebook.com/pages/New-Tabernacle-Fourth-Baptist-Church
May 12, 2011 - “Seven to Save” is an annual
                                                                       outreach program of the Preservation Society
                                                                      of Charleston designed to focus the work of the
                                                                        organization in a proactive and constructive
                                                                          way, delivering intellectual and financial
                                                                       resources to raise awareness and support for
                                                                      key preservation projects in Charleston and the
                                                                                           region.

                                                                       Seven sites, representative of seven broader
                                                                        issues, will be announced each year during
                                                                      National Historic Preservation Month in May as
                                                                      “Seven to Save.” Associated with each site will
                                                                       be specific programmatic activity, which can
                                                                                          include:

                                                                                        ·protective ordinances
                                                                                     · historic resource surveys
                                                                                 · National Register nominations
                                                                            · preservation and stabilization plans
                                                                                         · adaptive use plans
                                                                                            · historic markers
                                                                            · community workshops and training
                                                                               · hands-on clean-up/fix-up efforts
                                                                                          · historical research
                                                                                · fundraising and special events
                                                                                  · public awareness campaigns


                                                                       “The scope and aim of the Society should be
                                                                                 very far reaching, ramifying
                                                                      into all parts of the city and all branches of the
                                                                                    work of preservation.”
                                                                      -Minutes, Society for the Preservation of Old Dwellings, May 5,
                                                                                                   1920
https://www.facebook.com/pages/New-Tabernacle-Fourth-Baptist-Church
                                                                                    -2013 Preservation Society of Charleston
NEW TABERNACLE FOURTH BAPTIST
                                                                                 CHURCH

                                                                           Francis D. Lee’s circa 1860

                                                                      Gothic Revival church at 22 Elizabeth
                                                                      Street, originally known as St. Luke’s
                                                                      Episcopal Church, requires extensive
                                                                                preservation work.

                                                                       Many downtown historic churches are
                                                                      suffering from deferred maintenance as
                                                                         congregations dwindle in size and
                                                                      financial resources for repairs become
                                                                                      scarce.

                                                                      1-Survey needs of historic downtown
                                                                                   churches


                                                                      2-Host a workshop to discuss church
                                                                               preservation issues
https://www.facebook.com/pages/New-Tabernacle-Fourth-Baptist-Church
                                                                      3-Adaptive use plans for 22 Elizabeth
https://www.facebook.com/pages/New-Tabernacle-Fourth-Baptist-Church
https://www.facebook.com/pages/New-Tabernacle-Fourth-Baptist-Church
https://www.facebook.com/pages/New-Tabernacle-Fourth-Baptist-Church
https://www.facebook.com/pages/New-Tabernacle-Fourth-Baptist-Church
https://www.facebook.com/pages/New-Tabernacle-Fourth-Baptist-Church
https://www.facebook.com/pages/New-Tabernacle-Fourth-Baptist-Church
The Ethical Gothic
                                                                         fervor inevitably
                                                                         faded, but interest in
                                                                         the Gothic
                                                                         continued.
                                                                         The later Gothic Revival
                                                                         drew inspiration from
                                                                         periods other than the
                                                                         "Middle Pointed" promoted
                                                                         by Pugin and the
                                                                         Ecclesiologists as the
                                                                         ideal.
                                                                         When Francis D. Lee Gothicized
                                                                         the late 18th century structure
                                                                         of the Unitarian Church in 1852-
                                                                         54, he employed the late Gothic
                                                                         of the Tudor period, which the
                                                                         Ethicists had considered
                                                                         debased.
                                                                         Lee gave the church a
                                                                         handsome perpendicular
                                                                         tower, and a magnificent
                                                                         fan-vaulted ceiling, the
                                                                         latter inspired perhaps by
                                                                         ceilings of the Henry VII
                                                                         Chapel at Westminster and
https://www.facebook.com/pages/New-Tabernacle-Fourth-Baptist-Church      the cloisters at Gloucester.
                                                                          Lee designed a similar
                                                                          ceiling for St. Luke's
                                                                      http://www.nps.gov/nr/travel/charleston/architecture.
                                                                      htmChurch (now the Fourth
Auxiliaries/Ministries/Committees:
About                                                   Deacon Minsitry
                                                        Trustee Ministry
...the fourth church of the Baptist                     Deaconess Ministry
denomination to be founded in                           Senior Missionary Ministry
Charleston, SC. We have served the                      Pastor's Aide Ministry
Lowcountry and surrounding areas since                  Pulpit Aide Ministry
1875. Mission                                           Young Women's Auxiliary (YWA)
                                                        F.C. Praise Dance Ministry
Our mission is to promote a holistic                    Brotherhood Association
ministry to people throughout the world                 Ushers' Ministry
by providing spiritual, educational,                    Transportantion Ministry
financial, physical and emotional support               Health and Wellness Ministry
by spreading the Gospel of Christ                       Education Committee
through proclamation and precepts.                      Christian Women in Service and Unity Committee

General Information                                     Choirs:
Reverend Dr. Francis Covington, Pastor                  Mass Choir
                                                        Young Adult
Schedule of Services:                                   Intergenerational Male Choir
                                                        Young People Choir
Church School - Sundays at 9:30 a.m.
Worship Service - Sundays at 11:00 a.m.
                                                        Annual Events:
... Bible Study - Wednesday at 7:00 p.m.
                                                        Pastor's Anniversary - Second Sunday in January
Baptism - First Sundays at 8:30 a.m.
                                                        Family Day - Fourth Sunday in April
The Lord's Supper - First Sundays at
https://www.facebook.com/pages/New-Tabernacle-Fourth-
Baptist-Church/                                         Men's Day - Third Sunday in June
11:00 a.m.
                                                        Women's Day - Third Sunday in August
                                                        Church Anniversary - Third Sunday in September
                                                        Youth Day - Fourth Sunday in October
                                                        Tea - First Sunday in November
                                                        https://www.facebook.com/pages/New-Tabernacle-Fourth-
                                                        Baptist-Church/
Unable to maintain building, church puts it on                                     Faced with similar challenges, other local churches have been sold and
                                                                                    adapted for other uses over the years. The trend has diminished some of
           market as single-family home                                                    the Holy City's charm and character, said Cynthia Jenkins, executive
                                                                                                                               director of the Preservation Society.
                                                                                          "To lose the churches within the neighborhoods is a tragic loss to the
At Elizabeth and Charlotte streets on the peninsula, a historic house                   way of life that existed in Charleston for centuries," Jenkins said. "The
of worship that can seat 1,200 people is on the block as an ordinary                        impact of losing a corner building and a use like that would be pretty
house.                                                                                                                                                  significant."
                                                                                              The New Tabernacle congregation thought it found a solution to its
                                                                                      dilemma last year, when a local company offered to buy its building and
The New Tabernacle Fourth Baptist Church is up for sale as a $3.9                             convert it into a 400-seat theater for the Charleston Stage Co. The
million single-family home, a last-ditch move by its dwindling                             proposal was opposed by some nearby residents who said a theater
congregation to sell the downtown property.                                                                                  would disrupt the quiet neighborhood.
                                                                                              Vangie Rainsford, president of the Mazyck-Wraggborough Garden
                                                                                   District Neighborhood Association, cited a traffic study that found theater-
The listing comes nearly 18 months after a city board voted against                          related traffic would clog the streets before and after performances.
a proposal that would have converted the 19th-century church into a                    Buses trying to navigate the narrow streets were another concern, she
theater, a controversial idea that still evokes strong feelings in the                                                                                          said.
surrounding Mazyck-Wraggborough neighborhood.                                          "There's very little area for school buses to maneuver," Rainsford said.
                                                                                                                         Neighbors also were worried about noise.
                                                                                             "My bedroom window is 35 feet from the church, the part where the
Yet almost no one wants the church property to be turned into a                     stage was going to be," said Judy Murphy, who lives on Charlotte Street.
home — not the congregation, not historic preservationists, not                      "With performances getting out at 11 o'clock, I just thought it was terribly
nearby residents. Not even real estate agent Chad Drayton, who                                                                                       inappropriate."
was hired to market the property to prospective buyers. "It's                                Murphy said she'd rather not see the church sold as a single- family
                                                                                      residence, but she noted that a home would be a better neighbor than a
blasphemy to think of this as a residence," Drayton said.                                                                                           working theater.
                                                                                      The New Tabernacle structure dates back nearly 150 years. The Gothic
But the cost of maintaining the aging church, where worship                             building's first cornerstone was laid in 1859. Local architect Francis D.
services are held on Wednesdays and Sundays, is too much for the                                                 Lee considered the church to be his masterpiece.
shrinking congregation of about 300, said the Rev. Francis                           Inside, 55-foot columns support the sanctuary's spacious ceiling, and its
                                                                                                       walls and windows feature ornate decorations and details.
Covington, pastor of New Tabernacle.                                                         Drayton, who is marketing the property, estimates that it would cost
                                                                                     about $2 million to transform the church into a residence. Architects who
"The structure itself is just a mammoth responsibility, and with our                   have toured the building told him that some of its features, such as the
small membership, it's very difficult to keep it up in the condition that                   large stained-glass windows, would make it an attractive house. The
                                                                                          property also includes offices in a converted Charleston single house
the building deserves," he said.                                                                                                     attached to the main structure.
Selling an old church for use as another church is not easy,                               Drayton plans to promote New Tabernacle nationally to find a buyer.
especially in a place like downtown Charleston, where land for                        Over the years, he said he has placed dozens of calls to local churches
expansion is limited. For example, most congregations want                                  that might be interested in moving downtown but found little interest.
spacious parking lots, large kitchens and lots of extra rooms where                 Before the theater proposal was shot down by the city in May 2006, local
                                                                                    physician Gene Phillips announced at a public meeting that he had plans
youth groups and bible study groups can gather. In fact, Covington                                     to buy New Tabernacle, restore it and keep it as a church.
said he wants to move New Tabernacle to West http://www.postandcourier.com/article/20070926/PC05/309269946 said Phillips "has not come through on what he
                                                    Ashley for those                    Since then, Covington
very reasons.                                                                      said he would do at the meeting." Phillips said Tuesday that he still would
                                                                                         like to buy the church, a move that would be contingent on the sale of
Overview

New Tabernacle Fourth Baptist Church emphasizes on the
 three 'W's—word, worship and works which can help the
community men face the challenges of the ever-changing
                        world.

The church conducts regular services, services, baptism
and community programs for the benefit of the masses.
   Besides this, the church also is a popular venue for
 concerts and diverse events. Piccolo Spoleto Spotlight
  Concert Series and South Carolina Jazz Diaspora are
       some of the memorable events held here.

 All in all, a must-visit place for spiritual awareness and
                    good entertainment.
       http://travel.aol.com/travel-guide/united-states/south-carolina/charleston/new-tabernacle-fourth-baptist-church-thingstodo-detail-373403/
22 Elizabeth St. c.1862


-- New Tabernacle Fourth Baptist Church was built for St. Luke's Episcopal church. The
Gothic Revival structure was begun in 1859 and was consecrated in 1862 when not fully
completed, construction having been halted by the Civil War.

The original design by architect Francis D. Lee called for a steeple in the northwest corner,
which was never built. It was planned to be stuccoed but patriotism intervened and the lime
was donated to the confederacy. Built in the shape of a Greek cross , the building has on
each side single Gothic windows 37 feet high.

The center of the vaulted ceiling is 55 feet above the floor. Patrick O'Donnell , who built his
own fine residence at 21 King street, was the building contractor. St. Luke's congregation,
which was organized in 1858, was united with St. Paul's (Radcliffeboro) in 1949.

New Tabernacle Fourth Baptist church, which purchased the building in 1950, was founded
in 1875.

The congregation moved here from a building on the site of the Medical University Hospital.

The Rev. Daniel J. Jenkins founder of the Jenkins Orphanage, was once a pastor of New
Tabernacle.

                                                    http://www.ccpl.org/content.asp?id=15690&action=detail&catID=6029&parentID=5747

(Legerton, Historic Churches,p.6-7 ; Ravenel, Architects , p.224-227 )
Rev. Daniel Joseph
                   Jenkins
                   1862-1937 –

                   Born in Barnwell County, South Carolina;
                   minister of the New Tabernacle Fourth
                   Baptist Church in Charleston; founded
                   Charleston’s Jenkins Orphanage in 1891;
                   established the famed Jenkins Orphanage
                   Bands in 1894




        Charleston Jazz Initiative
http://www.charlestonjazz.net/cji-history/
Our History:
                                                                               The Charleston Jazz
                                                                               Initiative (CJI)
Throughout jazz historical commentary,
writers and observers concede the                                              was established in March 2003 by
pervasive influence of Louis Armstrong and                                     native Charlestonian Jack McCray,
the “New Orleans Clarinet Sound”…in the
Jenkins Orphanage bands, there are
                                                                               jazz journalist and long-time
archetypes, most notably a “Charleston                                         researcher of Charleston’s jazz
Trumpet Style”…a virtuosic trumpet style                                       tradition, and Dr. Karen Chandler,
that extended the range of the horn.                                           Associate Professor of Arts
                                                                               Management, School of the Arts at
If the sheer number of Jenkins-spawned                                         the College of Charleston and
trumpet players whose high-note fluency                                        former director of the Avery
brought them acclaim were tallied, the
existence of a “Jenkins Orphanage School
                                                                               Research Center for African
of Trumpet Playing,” must be                                                   American History and Culture.
acknowledged… the trumpet tradition
attracted the attention of band leaders like                                   Founded at the Avery Research
Lionel Hampton and Duke Ellington, who                                         Center, CJI operates out of the
looked to the Jenkins’ ranks for talented                                      Arts Management Program,
and professionally competent trumpeters.                                       School of the Arts and in
                                                                               partnership with Avery.
Alvin Batiste, ―Charleston: Another Cradle of Jazz?‖

                                                                               CJI’s oral histories and archival
                                                                               collections are housed at Avery as
                                                                                         http://www.charlestonjazz.net/cji-
                                                  Charleston Jazz Initiative   The Charleston history/ Initiative
                                                                                                      Jazz
                                                                               Collection.

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New Tabernacle Fourth Baptist Church

  • 3. May 12, 2011 - “Seven to Save” is an annual outreach program of the Preservation Society of Charleston designed to focus the work of the organization in a proactive and constructive way, delivering intellectual and financial resources to raise awareness and support for key preservation projects in Charleston and the region. Seven sites, representative of seven broader issues, will be announced each year during National Historic Preservation Month in May as “Seven to Save.” Associated with each site will be specific programmatic activity, which can include: ·protective ordinances · historic resource surveys · National Register nominations · preservation and stabilization plans · adaptive use plans · historic markers · community workshops and training · hands-on clean-up/fix-up efforts · historical research · fundraising and special events · public awareness campaigns “The scope and aim of the Society should be very far reaching, ramifying into all parts of the city and all branches of the work of preservation.” -Minutes, Society for the Preservation of Old Dwellings, May 5, 1920 https://www.facebook.com/pages/New-Tabernacle-Fourth-Baptist-Church -2013 Preservation Society of Charleston
  • 4. NEW TABERNACLE FOURTH BAPTIST CHURCH Francis D. Lee’s circa 1860 Gothic Revival church at 22 Elizabeth Street, originally known as St. Luke’s Episcopal Church, requires extensive preservation work. Many downtown historic churches are suffering from deferred maintenance as congregations dwindle in size and financial resources for repairs become scarce. 1-Survey needs of historic downtown churches 2-Host a workshop to discuss church preservation issues https://www.facebook.com/pages/New-Tabernacle-Fourth-Baptist-Church 3-Adaptive use plans for 22 Elizabeth
  • 11. The Ethical Gothic fervor inevitably faded, but interest in the Gothic continued. The later Gothic Revival drew inspiration from periods other than the "Middle Pointed" promoted by Pugin and the Ecclesiologists as the ideal. When Francis D. Lee Gothicized the late 18th century structure of the Unitarian Church in 1852- 54, he employed the late Gothic of the Tudor period, which the Ethicists had considered debased. Lee gave the church a handsome perpendicular tower, and a magnificent fan-vaulted ceiling, the latter inspired perhaps by ceilings of the Henry VII Chapel at Westminster and https://www.facebook.com/pages/New-Tabernacle-Fourth-Baptist-Church the cloisters at Gloucester. Lee designed a similar ceiling for St. Luke's http://www.nps.gov/nr/travel/charleston/architecture. htmChurch (now the Fourth
  • 12. Auxiliaries/Ministries/Committees: About Deacon Minsitry Trustee Ministry ...the fourth church of the Baptist Deaconess Ministry denomination to be founded in Senior Missionary Ministry Charleston, SC. We have served the Pastor's Aide Ministry Lowcountry and surrounding areas since Pulpit Aide Ministry 1875. Mission Young Women's Auxiliary (YWA) F.C. Praise Dance Ministry Our mission is to promote a holistic Brotherhood Association ministry to people throughout the world Ushers' Ministry by providing spiritual, educational, Transportantion Ministry financial, physical and emotional support Health and Wellness Ministry by spreading the Gospel of Christ Education Committee through proclamation and precepts. Christian Women in Service and Unity Committee General Information Choirs: Reverend Dr. Francis Covington, Pastor Mass Choir Young Adult Schedule of Services: Intergenerational Male Choir Young People Choir Church School - Sundays at 9:30 a.m. Worship Service - Sundays at 11:00 a.m. Annual Events: ... Bible Study - Wednesday at 7:00 p.m. Pastor's Anniversary - Second Sunday in January Baptism - First Sundays at 8:30 a.m. Family Day - Fourth Sunday in April The Lord's Supper - First Sundays at https://www.facebook.com/pages/New-Tabernacle-Fourth- Baptist-Church/ Men's Day - Third Sunday in June 11:00 a.m. Women's Day - Third Sunday in August Church Anniversary - Third Sunday in September Youth Day - Fourth Sunday in October Tea - First Sunday in November https://www.facebook.com/pages/New-Tabernacle-Fourth- Baptist-Church/
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  • 19. Unable to maintain building, church puts it on Faced with similar challenges, other local churches have been sold and adapted for other uses over the years. The trend has diminished some of market as single-family home the Holy City's charm and character, said Cynthia Jenkins, executive director of the Preservation Society. "To lose the churches within the neighborhoods is a tragic loss to the At Elizabeth and Charlotte streets on the peninsula, a historic house way of life that existed in Charleston for centuries," Jenkins said. "The of worship that can seat 1,200 people is on the block as an ordinary impact of losing a corner building and a use like that would be pretty house. significant." The New Tabernacle congregation thought it found a solution to its dilemma last year, when a local company offered to buy its building and The New Tabernacle Fourth Baptist Church is up for sale as a $3.9 convert it into a 400-seat theater for the Charleston Stage Co. The million single-family home, a last-ditch move by its dwindling proposal was opposed by some nearby residents who said a theater congregation to sell the downtown property. would disrupt the quiet neighborhood. Vangie Rainsford, president of the Mazyck-Wraggborough Garden District Neighborhood Association, cited a traffic study that found theater- The listing comes nearly 18 months after a city board voted against related traffic would clog the streets before and after performances. a proposal that would have converted the 19th-century church into a Buses trying to navigate the narrow streets were another concern, she theater, a controversial idea that still evokes strong feelings in the said. surrounding Mazyck-Wraggborough neighborhood. "There's very little area for school buses to maneuver," Rainsford said. Neighbors also were worried about noise. "My bedroom window is 35 feet from the church, the part where the Yet almost no one wants the church property to be turned into a stage was going to be," said Judy Murphy, who lives on Charlotte Street. home — not the congregation, not historic preservationists, not "With performances getting out at 11 o'clock, I just thought it was terribly nearby residents. Not even real estate agent Chad Drayton, who inappropriate." was hired to market the property to prospective buyers. "It's Murphy said she'd rather not see the church sold as a single- family residence, but she noted that a home would be a better neighbor than a blasphemy to think of this as a residence," Drayton said. working theater. The New Tabernacle structure dates back nearly 150 years. The Gothic But the cost of maintaining the aging church, where worship building's first cornerstone was laid in 1859. Local architect Francis D. services are held on Wednesdays and Sundays, is too much for the Lee considered the church to be his masterpiece. shrinking congregation of about 300, said the Rev. Francis Inside, 55-foot columns support the sanctuary's spacious ceiling, and its walls and windows feature ornate decorations and details. Covington, pastor of New Tabernacle. Drayton, who is marketing the property, estimates that it would cost about $2 million to transform the church into a residence. Architects who "The structure itself is just a mammoth responsibility, and with our have toured the building told him that some of its features, such as the small membership, it's very difficult to keep it up in the condition that large stained-glass windows, would make it an attractive house. The property also includes offices in a converted Charleston single house the building deserves," he said. attached to the main structure. Selling an old church for use as another church is not easy, Drayton plans to promote New Tabernacle nationally to find a buyer. especially in a place like downtown Charleston, where land for Over the years, he said he has placed dozens of calls to local churches expansion is limited. For example, most congregations want that might be interested in moving downtown but found little interest. spacious parking lots, large kitchens and lots of extra rooms where Before the theater proposal was shot down by the city in May 2006, local physician Gene Phillips announced at a public meeting that he had plans youth groups and bible study groups can gather. In fact, Covington to buy New Tabernacle, restore it and keep it as a church. said he wants to move New Tabernacle to West http://www.postandcourier.com/article/20070926/PC05/309269946 said Phillips "has not come through on what he Ashley for those Since then, Covington very reasons. said he would do at the meeting." Phillips said Tuesday that he still would like to buy the church, a move that would be contingent on the sale of
  • 20. Overview New Tabernacle Fourth Baptist Church emphasizes on the three 'W's—word, worship and works which can help the community men face the challenges of the ever-changing world. The church conducts regular services, services, baptism and community programs for the benefit of the masses. Besides this, the church also is a popular venue for concerts and diverse events. Piccolo Spoleto Spotlight Concert Series and South Carolina Jazz Diaspora are some of the memorable events held here. All in all, a must-visit place for spiritual awareness and good entertainment. http://travel.aol.com/travel-guide/united-states/south-carolina/charleston/new-tabernacle-fourth-baptist-church-thingstodo-detail-373403/
  • 21. 22 Elizabeth St. c.1862 -- New Tabernacle Fourth Baptist Church was built for St. Luke's Episcopal church. The Gothic Revival structure was begun in 1859 and was consecrated in 1862 when not fully completed, construction having been halted by the Civil War. The original design by architect Francis D. Lee called for a steeple in the northwest corner, which was never built. It was planned to be stuccoed but patriotism intervened and the lime was donated to the confederacy. Built in the shape of a Greek cross , the building has on each side single Gothic windows 37 feet high. The center of the vaulted ceiling is 55 feet above the floor. Patrick O'Donnell , who built his own fine residence at 21 King street, was the building contractor. St. Luke's congregation, which was organized in 1858, was united with St. Paul's (Radcliffeboro) in 1949. New Tabernacle Fourth Baptist church, which purchased the building in 1950, was founded in 1875. The congregation moved here from a building on the site of the Medical University Hospital. The Rev. Daniel J. Jenkins founder of the Jenkins Orphanage, was once a pastor of New Tabernacle. http://www.ccpl.org/content.asp?id=15690&action=detail&catID=6029&parentID=5747 (Legerton, Historic Churches,p.6-7 ; Ravenel, Architects , p.224-227 )
  • 22. Rev. Daniel Joseph Jenkins 1862-1937 – Born in Barnwell County, South Carolina; minister of the New Tabernacle Fourth Baptist Church in Charleston; founded Charleston’s Jenkins Orphanage in 1891; established the famed Jenkins Orphanage Bands in 1894 Charleston Jazz Initiative http://www.charlestonjazz.net/cji-history/
  • 23. Our History: The Charleston Jazz Initiative (CJI) Throughout jazz historical commentary, writers and observers concede the was established in March 2003 by pervasive influence of Louis Armstrong and native Charlestonian Jack McCray, the “New Orleans Clarinet Sound”…in the Jenkins Orphanage bands, there are jazz journalist and long-time archetypes, most notably a “Charleston researcher of Charleston’s jazz Trumpet Style”…a virtuosic trumpet style tradition, and Dr. Karen Chandler, that extended the range of the horn. Associate Professor of Arts Management, School of the Arts at If the sheer number of Jenkins-spawned the College of Charleston and trumpet players whose high-note fluency former director of the Avery brought them acclaim were tallied, the existence of a “Jenkins Orphanage School Research Center for African of Trumpet Playing,” must be American History and Culture. acknowledged… the trumpet tradition attracted the attention of band leaders like Founded at the Avery Research Lionel Hampton and Duke Ellington, who Center, CJI operates out of the looked to the Jenkins’ ranks for talented Arts Management Program, and professionally competent trumpeters. School of the Arts and in partnership with Avery. Alvin Batiste, ―Charleston: Another Cradle of Jazz?‖ CJI’s oral histories and archival collections are housed at Avery as http://www.charlestonjazz.net/cji- Charleston Jazz Initiative The Charleston history/ Initiative Jazz Collection.